Voiceless labiodental fricative
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Template:Short description Template:Infobox IPA/core1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Infobox IPA/core1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The voiceless labiodental fricative is a type of consonantal sound used in a number of spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is Template:Angbr IPA.
Some scholars also posit the voiceless labiodental approximant distinct from the fricative. The approximant may be represented in the IPA as Template:Angbr IPA.
Features
Features of the voiceless labiodental fricative:
Template:Fricative Template:Labiodental Template:Voiceless short Template:Oral Template:Central–lateral Template:Pulmonic
Occurrence
| Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abkhaz | Script error: No such module "Lang"./fy | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'lightning' | See Abkhaz phonology | |
| Adyghe | Script error: No such module "Lang"./tfy | {{errorTemplate:Main other|Audio file "Tfa.ogg" not found}}Template:Category handlerTemplate:Category handler | 'five' | Corresponds to [xʷ] in Kabardian and Proto-Circassian | |
| Albanian | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'cheek' | ||
| Arabic | Modern StandardTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang"./th'arf | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'envelope' | See Arabic phonology |
| Armenian | EasternTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang"./futbol | {{errorTemplate:Main other|Audio file "futbol.ogg" not found}}Template:Category handlerTemplate:Category handler | 'football' | |
| Assyrian | ܦܬܐ pata | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'face' | Used mostly by Western speakers; corresponds to Script error: No such module "IPA". in most other dialects. | |
| Assamese | Script error: No such module "Lang"./borof | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'snow/ice' | ||
| Azeri | tüfəng | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'ɡun' | ||
| Basque | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'thin' | ||
| Bengali | Script error: No such module "Lang"./ful | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'flower' | Allophone of Script error: No such module "IPA".. See Bengali phonology | |
| CatalanTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'strong' | See Catalan phonology | |
| Chechen | Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fax' | Used only in loanwords. There is no /f/ in Chechen; /f/ was replaced by /p/ in loanwords that contained it before increased influence from the Russian language popularized the usage of /f/. | |
| Chinese | Cantonese | Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang". | {{errorTemplate:Main other|Audio file "Yue-fei1.ogg" not found}}Template:Category handlerTemplate:Category handler | 'to fly' | See Cantonese phonology |
| Mandarin | Script error: No such module "Lang". (traditional) / 飞(simplified) / Script error: No such module "Lang". | {{errorTemplate:Main other|Audio file "Zh-fēi.ogg" not found}}Template:Category handlerTemplate:Category handler | See Mandarin phonology | ||
| Coptic | Script error: No such module "Lang"./ftoow | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'four' | ||
| Czech | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'to blow' | See Czech phonology | |
| DutchTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'bike' | See Dutch phonology | |
| English | All dialects | fill | {{errorTemplate:Main other|Audio file "fill-pronunciation-audio.ogg" not found}}Template:Category handlerTemplate:Category handler | 'fill' | See English phonology |
| CockneyTemplate:Sfnp | think | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'think' | Socially marked,Template:Sfnp with speakers exhibiting some free variation with Template:IPAblink (with which it corresponds to in other dialects).Template:Sfnp See th-fronting. | |
| Many British urban dialectsTemplate:Sfnp | |||||
| Some younger East Anglian English | |||||
| Some younger New ZealandersTemplate:SfnpTemplate:Sfnp | |||||
| Broad South AfricanTemplate:Sfnp | myth | [mɨf] | 'myth' | Possible realization of /θ/, more common word-finally. See White SAE phonology. | |
| Indian South AfricanTemplate:Sfnp | fair | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fair' | Described as an approximant. Corresponds to Script error: No such module "IPA". in other accents. | |
| Esperanto | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fire' | See Esperanto phonology | |
| EweTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'he spit off' | ||
| FrenchTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fabulous' | See French phonology | |
| Galician | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'spark' | See Galician phonology | |
| German | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'bland' | See Standard German phonology | |
| Goemai | f'at' | [fat] | 'to blow' | ||
| Greek | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'nature' | See Modern Greek phonology | |
| Gujarati | Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fruit' | See Gujarati phonology | |
| Hebrew | Script error: No such module "Lang"./sofer | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'writer' | See Modern Hebrew phonology | |
| Hindustani | Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang"./saaf | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'clean' | See Hindustani phonology | |
| Hmong | Template:Script / Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'to sue, to indict' | ||
| Hungarian | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'he/she pays attention' | See Hungarian phonology | |
| Indonesian | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'dawn' | See Indonesian phonology | |
| Italian | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'ghost' | See Italian phonology | |
| Kabardian | Script error: No such module "Lang"./fyz | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'woman' | Corresponds to [ʂʷ] in Adyghe and Proto-Circassian | |
| Kabyle | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | |||
| Kazakh | faqır / фақыр | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'poor' | ||
| Khmer | Script error: No such module "Lang". / Template:Transliteration | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'coffee' | See Khmer phonology | |
| Macedonian | Script error: No such module "Lang"./fonetika | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'phonetics' | See Macedonian phonology | |
| Māori | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'genealogy' | Less commonly Template:IPAblink. See Māori phonology. | |
| Malay | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'ferry' | Only occurs in loanwords | |
| Malayalam | Script error: No such module "Lang"./falam | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fruit, result' | Only occurs in loanwords in the standard version. ഫ is used to represent both /pʰ/ and /f/ but nowadays most people pronounce /pʰ/ as [f]. Occurs in native words in the Jeseri dialect. | |
| Maltese | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'rabbit' | ||
| Norwegian | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'filter' | See Norwegian phonology | |
| Persian | Script error: No such module "Lang"./foruxt | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'he/she sold' | See Persian phonology | |
| PolishTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | {{errorTemplate:Main other|Audio file "Pl-futro.ogg" not found}}Template:Category handlerTemplate:Category handler | 'fur' | See Polish phonology | |
| PortugueseTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'speech' | See Portuguese phonology | |
| Punjabi | ਫ਼ੌਜੀ/faujī | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'soldier' | ||
| Romanian[1] | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fire' | See Romanian phonology | |
| RussianTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang"./orfografiya | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'orthography' | Contrasts with palatalized form. See Russian phonology | |
| Scottish GaelicTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'near, close' | Loosely articulated, can resemble Template:IPAblink. See Scottish Gaelic phonology | |
| Serbo-CroatianTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'phase' | See Serbo-Croatian phonology | |
| Slovak | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'to blow' | See Slovak phonology | |
| Slovene | Standard | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'flute' | See Slovene phonology |
| Some dialects | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'all (people)' | Allophone of Script error: No such module "IPA". before voiceless obstruents in dialects with Script error: No such module "IPA". → Script error: No such module "IPA". development. See Slovene phonology | |
| Somali | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'wart' | See Somali phonology | |
| SpanishTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'ghost' | See Spanish phonology | |
| Swahili | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'to die' | ||
| Swedish | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'fish' | See Swedish phonology | |
| Thai | Script error: No such module "Lang"./fon | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'rain' | ||
| Toda | nes̲of | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'moon' | ||
| Turkish | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'pure' | See Turkish phonology | |
| UkrainianTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang"./fastiv | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'Fastiv' | See Ukrainian phonology | |
| VietnameseTemplate:Sfnp | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'firecracker' | See Vietnamese phonology | |
| Welsh | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'stick' | See Welsh phonology | |
| West Frisian | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'full' | See West Frisian phonology | |
| Yi | Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'roast' | ||
| Zapotec | TilquiapanTemplate:Sfnp | cafe | Script error: No such module "IPA". | 'coffee' | Used primarily in loanwords from Spanish |
See also
Notes
Template:Reflistxw Weer
References
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".