Outline of Albania
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Albania:
The Republic of Albania – a sovereign state located on the Balkan Peninsula in South-eastern Europe.[1] It has a coast on the Adriatic Sea to the west, and on the Ionian Sea to the southwest. It is less than Script error: No such module "convert". from Italy, across the Strait of Otranto. Albania is a parliamentary democracy that is transforming its economy into a market-oriented system. The Albanian capital, Tirana, is home to 350,000 of the country's 3.6 million population. As a result of the opening of the country in the post-communist era, Albania is now undergoing a development boom as its telecommunications, transport and utilities infrastructure is being revamped. The country has been a member of NATO since 2009.
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General reference
- Pronunciation: Template:IPAc-en Script error: No such module "Respell".
- Common English country name: Albania
- Official English country name: The Republic of Albania
- Common endonym(s): List of countries and capitals in native languages Shqipëria/Shqipëri, Shqipnia/Shqipni
- Official endonym(s): List of official endonyms of present-day nations and states Republika e Shqipërisë
- Adjectival(s): Albanian
- Demonym(s): Albanian (Template:Langx)
- Etymology: Name of Albania
- International rankings of Albania
- ISO country codes: AL, ALB, 008
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:AL
- Internet country code top-level domain: .al
Geography of Albania
- Albania is: a country
- Location:
- Eastern Hemisphere
- Northern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Europe
- Southern Europe
- Balkans (also known as "Southeastern Europe")
- Southern Europe
- Europe
- Eurasia
- Time zone: Central European Time (UTC+01), Central European Summer Time (UTC+02)
- Extreme points of Albania
- High: Maja e Korabit Script error: No such module "convert".
- Low: Adriatic Sea 0 m
- Land boundaries: 717 km
- File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece 282 km
- File:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro 172 km
- Template:Country data North Macedonia 151 km
- File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo 112 km
- Coastline: 362 km
- Population of Albania: 3,600,523 people (2007 estimate) - 130th most populous country
- Area of Albania: Script error: No such module "convert". - 139th largest country
- Atlas of Albania
Environment of Albania
Natural geographic features of Albania
- Glaciers of Albania
- Islands of Albania
- Lakes of Albania
- Mountains of Albania
- Rivers of Albania
- World Heritage Sites in Albania
Regions of Albania
Ecoregions of Albania
Administrative divisions of Albania
Administrative divisions of Albania
Counties of Albania
Albania is divided into twelve counties (Template:Langx, sing. qark (official term); but often prefektura, sing. prefekturë, sometimes translated as prefecture). Each contains several municipalities:[2]
| County | Capital | Municipalities | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Berat | Berat | Berat, Kuçovë, Poliçan, Skrapar, Ura Vajgurore |
| 2. | Dibër | Peshkopi | Bulqizë, Dibër, Klos, Mat |
| 3. | Durrës | Durrës | Durrës, Krujë, Shijak |
| 4. | Elbasan | Elbasan | Belsh, Cërrik, Elbasan, Gramsh, Librazhd, Peqin, Prrenjas |
| 5. | Fier | Fier | Divjakë, Fier, Lushnjë, Mallakastër, Patos, Roskovec |
| 6. | Gjirokastër | Gjirokastër | Dropull, Gjirokastër, Këlcyrë, Libohovë, Memaliaj, Përmet, Tepelenë |
| 7. | Korçë | Korçë | Devoll, Kolonjë, Korçë, Maliq, Pogradec, Pustec |
| 8. | Kukës | Kukës | Has, Kukës, Tropojë |
| 9. | Lezhë | Lezhë | Kurbin, Lezhë, Mirditë |
| 10. | Shkodër | Shkodër | Fushë-Arrëz, Malësi e Madhe, Pukë, Shkodër, Vau i Dejës |
| 11. | Tirana | Tirana | Kamëz, Kavajë, Rrogozhinë, Tirana, Vorë |
| 12. | Vlorë | Vlorë | Delvinë, Finiq, Himarë, Konispol, Sarandë, Selenicë, Vlorë |
Municipalities of Albania
Municipalities of Albania Since the 2015 local administration reform, there are 61 municipalities in Albania.
Government and politics of Albania
- Form of government: parliamentary representative democratic republic
- Capital of Albania: Tirana
- Elections in Albania
- Political parties in Albania
- Political scandals of Albania
- Taxation in Albania
Branches of the government of Albania
Executive branch of the government of Albania
- Head of state: President of Albania
- Head of government: Prime Minister of Albania
- Council of Ministers of Albania
Legislative branch of the government of Albania
- Parliament of Albania: Assembly of the Republic of Albania (unicameral)
Judicial branch of the government of Albania
Foreign relations of Albania
- Albanian passport
- Diplomatic missions in Albania
- Diplomatic missions of Albania
- Albania–Kosovo relations
- Albanian-Greek relations
International organization membership
The Republic of Albania is a member of:[1]
- Black Sea Economic Cooperation Zone (BSEC)
- Central European Initiative (CEI)
- Council of Europe (CE)
- Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council (EAPC)
- European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
- International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
- International Criminal Court (ICCt)
- International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)
- International Development Association (IDA)
- International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS)
- International Finance Corporation (IFC)
- International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)
- International Labour Organization (ILO)
- International Maritime Organization (IMO)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF)
- International Olympic Committee (IOC)
- International Organization for Migration (IOM)
- International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (correspondent)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement (ICRM)
- International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
- International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC)
- Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)
- Islamic Development Bank (IDB)
- Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
- Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF)
- Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)
- Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE)
- Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
- Southeast European Cooperative Initiative (SECI)
- United Nations (UN)
- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
- United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
- United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
- United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (UNOMIG)
- Universal Postal Union (UPU)
- World Customs Organization (WCO)
- World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU)
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
- World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
- World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
- World Trade Organization (WTO)
Law and order in Albania
- Capital punishment in Albania
- Constitution of Albania
- Crime in Albania
- Human rights in Albania
- Law enforcement in Albania
Military of Albania
- Command
- Forces
- Military history of Albania
- Military ranks of Albania
Local government in Albania
History of Albania
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By period
- Origin of the Albanians
- Prehistory
- Ancient Albania
- Illyricum (Roman province) (229 B.C.)
- Albania in the Middle Ages (4th - 12th century)
- Ottoman era
- History of Ottoman Albania (1385 - 1912)
- Albania Veneta
- Albanian nationalism and independence (1912)
- History of Albania (1919–1939) (World War I, and the Great Depression era)
- Principality of Albania (1914–1925)
- Albanian Republic (1925–1928)
- Kingdom of Albania (1928–39) (1928–1939)
- Military history of Albania during World War II
- Italian invasion of Albania (1939)
- Albania under Italy (1939–1943)
- Albania under Nazi Germany (1943–1944)
- Albanian Resistance of World War II
- History of Communist Albania (1944–1992)
- Socialist People's Republic of Albania (1944–1992)
- History of post-Communist Albania (since 1992)
By field
Culture of Albania
- Architecture of Albania
- Cuisine of Albania
- Languages of Albania
- Media in Albania
- National symbols of Albania
- People of Albania
- Prostitution in Albania
- Public holidays in Albania
- Religion in Albania
- World Heritage Sites in Albania
Art in Albania
- Art in Albania
- Cinema of Albania
- Literature of Albania
- Music of Albania
- Television in Albania
- Theatre in Albania
Sports in Albania
- Albania at the Olympics
- Football in Albania
Economy and infrastructure of Albania
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 112th (one-hundred twelfth)
- Agriculture in Albania
- Banking in Albania
- Communications in Albania
- Companies of Albania
- Currency of Albania: Lek
- ISO 4217: ALL
- Energy in Albania
- Health care in Albania
- Mining in Albania
- Tirana Stock Exchange
- Tourism in Albania
- Visa policy of Albania
- Transport in Albania
Education in Albania
See also
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- All pages with titles beginning with Albania
- All pages with titles beginning with Albanian
- Template:Intitle
- Template:Intitle
- List of international rankings
- Member state of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
- Member state of the United Nations
References
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External links
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File:Gnome-globe.svg Wikimedia Atlas of Albania
- Government
- Country Data
- Other
- National Tourism Organization Albania's official website for travel & tourism information.
- Tourism, Krujë
- Template:Wikivoyage inline
- VIVAlbania, hospitality and ecotourism in Albania
- Treasure of the national library of Albania