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File:Latin letter H with dot below.svg
Latin H with dot below

(minuscule: ) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, formed from H with the addition of a dot diacritic.

Usage

Ḥ is used to represent the voiceless pharyngeal fricative (Script error: No such module "IPA".) in Arabic, some Syriac languages (such as Turoyo and Sureth), Ancient Egyptian, and traditional Hebrew (whereas Hebrew-speaking Israelis and Ashkenazi Jews (though not strictly) have usually replaced the pronunciation of Ḥ in the respective eighth letter of the Semitic abjads, Ḥet with a voiceless uvular fricative (Script error: No such module "IPA".)). This sound also exists in the Tigrinya and Somali languages, in Modern South Arabian languages and in smaller North East African languages.

Asturian

Ḥ is used in Asturian to represent a voiceless glottal fricative (/h/) sound in Asturian words such as ḥou and ḥue, as well as some place names in the eastern part of Asturias (such as Ḥontoria and Villaḥormes).[1]

Sanskrit

Ḥ represents visarga, the phone Template:IPAblink in Sanskrit phonology in the International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration. Other transliteration systems use different symbols.

References

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  1. Normes Ortográfiques, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, Oviedo/Uviéu (Spain), 2012.

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See also

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