Lists of office-holders: Difference between revisions
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imported>RajanD100 m →Northern Europe: at least that's how i interpreted it |
imported>StAnselm fixed spelling |
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===Africa=== | ===Africa=== | ||
{{See also|List of current non-sovereign African monarchs|Category:Lists of rulers in Africa|Category:Lists of monarchs in Africa}} | |||
====Eastern Africa==== | ====Eastern Africa==== | ||
*[[Burundi]]: | *[[Burundi]]: | ||
| Line 38: | Line 40: | ||
**[[List of heads of state of Kenya]] | **[[List of heads of state of Kenya]] | ||
**[[Deputy President of Kenya#List of officeholders|Deputy Presidents of Kenya]] | **[[Deputy President of Kenya#List of officeholders|Deputy Presidents of Kenya]] | ||
*[[Madagascar]]: | *[[Madagascar]]: | ||
**[[List of presidents of Madagascar]] | **[[List of presidents of Madagascar]] | ||
| Line 46: | Line 47: | ||
**[[List of heads of state of Malawi]] | **[[List of heads of state of Malawi]] | ||
**[[Vice-President of Malawi|Vice-Presidents of Malawi]] | **[[Vice-President of Malawi|Vice-Presidents of Malawi]] | ||
*[[Mauritius]] | *[[Mauritius]] | ||
**[[List of heads of state of Mauritius]] | **[[List of heads of state of Mauritius]] | ||
| Line 72: | Line 71: | ||
**[[Prime Minister of Uganda#List of officeholders|Prime Ministers of Uganda]] | **[[Prime Minister of Uganda#List of officeholders|Prime Ministers of Uganda]] | ||
**[[Vice President of Uganda|Vice Presidents of Uganda]] | **[[Vice President of Uganda|Vice Presidents of Uganda]] | ||
*[[Zambia]] | *[[Zambia]] | ||
**[[President of Zambia#List of officeholders|Presidents of Zambia]] | **[[President of Zambia#List of officeholders|Presidents of Zambia]] | ||
| Line 89: | Line 87: | ||
** [[List of presidents of Ethiopia]] | ** [[List of presidents of Ethiopia]] | ||
** [[List of heads of government of Ethiopia]] | ** [[List of heads of government of Ethiopia]] | ||
*[[Somalia]]: | *[[Somalia]]: | ||
** [[List of presidents of Somalia]] | ** [[List of presidents of Somalia]] | ||
| Line 109: | Line 106: | ||
** [[List of presidents of Cameroon]] | ** [[List of presidents of Cameroon]] | ||
** [[List of prime ministers of Cameroon]] | ** [[List of prime ministers of Cameroon]] | ||
*[[Central African Republic]] | *[[Central African Republic]] | ||
**[[List of heads of state of the Central African Republic]] | **[[List of heads of state of the Central African Republic]] | ||
| Line 116: | Line 112: | ||
**[[List of heads of state of Chad]] | **[[List of heads of state of Chad]] | ||
**[[List of prime ministers of Chad]] | **[[List of prime ministers of Chad]] | ||
*[[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo, Democratic Republic of the (Zaire/'Congo-Kinshasa')]] | *[[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo, Democratic Republic of the (Zaire/'Congo-Kinshasa')]] | ||
**[[List of presidents of the Democratic Republic of the Congo]] | **[[List of presidents of the Democratic Republic of the Congo]] | ||
**[[List of prime ministers of the Democratic Republic of the Congo]] | **[[List of prime ministers of the Democratic Republic of the Congo]] | ||
*[[Republic of the Congo|Congo, Republic of the (Congo-Brazzaville)]] | *[[Republic of the Congo|Congo, Republic of the (Congo-Brazzaville)]] | ||
**[[List of presidents of the Republic of the Congo]] | **[[List of presidents of the Republic of the Congo]] | ||
| Line 167: | Line 159: | ||
*[[Botswana]] | *[[Botswana]] | ||
**[[President of Botswana#List of officeholders|Presidents of Botswana]] | **[[President of Botswana#List of officeholders|Presidents of Botswana]] | ||
*[[Eswatini]] | *[[Eswatini]] | ||
**[[List of monarchs of Eswatini]] | **[[List of monarchs of Eswatini]] | ||
| Line 183: | Line 169: | ||
**[[Prime Minister of Namibia|Prime ministers of Namibia]] | **[[Prime Minister of Namibia|Prime ministers of Namibia]] | ||
*[[South Africa]] | *[[South Africa]] | ||
**[[List of heads of state of South Africa]] | **[[List of heads of state of South Africa]] | ||
**[[Premier (South Africa)#List of current premiers|List of current premiers of South Africa]] | **[[Premier (South Africa)#List of current premiers|List of current premiers of South Africa]] | ||
| Line 199: | Line 175: | ||
*[[Benin]] | *[[Benin]] | ||
**[[List of presidents of Benin]] | **[[List of presidents of Benin]] | ||
*[[Burkina Faso]] | *[[Burkina Faso]] | ||
**[[List of heads of state of Burkina Faso]] | **[[List of heads of state of Burkina Faso]] | ||
**[[List of prime ministers of Burkina Faso]] | **[[List of prime ministers of Burkina Faso]] | ||
*[[Cape Verde]] | *[[Cape Verde]] | ||
**[[List of presidents of Cape Verde]] | **[[List of presidents of Cape Verde]] | ||
| Line 231: | Line 187: | ||
**[[List of heads of state of the Gambia]] | **[[List of heads of state of the Gambia]] | ||
**[[Heads of government of the Gambia]] | **[[Heads of government of the Gambia]] | ||
*[[Ghana]] | *[[Ghana]] | ||
**[[List of heads of state of Ghana]] | **[[List of heads of state of Ghana]] | ||
*[[Guinea]] | *[[Guinea]] | ||
**[[List of presidents of Guinea]] | **[[List of presidents of Guinea]] | ||
| Line 278: | Line 208: | ||
*[[Nigeria]] | *[[Nigeria]] | ||
**[[List of heads of state of Nigeria]] | **[[List of heads of state of Nigeria]] | ||
*[[Senegal]] | *[[Senegal]] | ||
**[[President of Senegal#List of officeholders|President of Senegal]] | **[[President of Senegal#List of officeholders|President of Senegal]] | ||
| Line 291: | Line 220: | ||
====Caribbean==== | ====Caribbean==== | ||
*[[Antigua and Barbuda]] | *[[Antigua and Barbuda]] | ||
**[[Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda#List of governors-general| | **[[Governor-General of Antigua and Barbuda#List of governors-general|Governors-General of Antigua and Barbuda]] | ||
**[[List of prime ministers of Antigua and Barbuda]] | **[[List of prime ministers of Antigua and Barbuda]] | ||
*[[The Bahamas|Bahamas]] | *[[The Bahamas|Bahamas]] | ||
| Line 310: | Line 239: | ||
**[[List of presidents of the Dominican Republic]] | **[[List of presidents of the Dominican Republic]] | ||
*[[Grenada]] | *[[Grenada]] | ||
**[[Governor-General of Grenada#List of governors-general| | **[[Governor-General of Grenada#List of governors-general|Governors-general of Grenada]] | ||
**[[List of heads of government of Grenada]] | **[[List of heads of government of Grenada]] | ||
*[[Haiti]] | *[[Haiti]] | ||
| Line 318: | Line 247: | ||
**[[Prime Minister of Jamaica|Prime ministers of Jamaica]] | **[[Prime Minister of Jamaica|Prime ministers of Jamaica]] | ||
*[[Saint Kitts and Nevis]] | *[[Saint Kitts and Nevis]] | ||
**[[Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis#List of governors-general of Saint Kitts and Nevis| | **[[Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis#List of governors-general of Saint Kitts and Nevis|Governors-general of Saint Kitts and Nevis]] | ||
**[[List of prime ministers of Saint Kitts and Nevis]] | **[[List of prime ministers of Saint Kitts and Nevis]] | ||
**[[Premier of Nevis|Premiers of Nevis]] | **[[Premier of Nevis|Premiers of Nevis]] | ||
| Line 325: | Line 254: | ||
**[[List of prime ministers of Saint Lucia]] | **[[List of prime ministers of Saint Lucia]] | ||
*[[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] | *[[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] | ||
**[[Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines| | **[[Governor-General of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|Governors-general of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] | ||
**[[List of prime ministers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] | **[[List of prime ministers of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] | ||
*[[Trinidad and Tobago]] | *[[Trinidad and Tobago]] | ||
| Line 1,072: | Line 1,001: | ||
**[[Prime Minister of Tonga|Prime ministers of Tonga]] | **[[Prime Minister of Tonga|Prime ministers of Tonga]] | ||
*[[Tuvalu]] | *[[Tuvalu]] | ||
**[[Governor-General of Tuvalu| | **[[Governor-General of Tuvalu|Governors-general of Tuvalu]] | ||
**[[Prime Minister of Tuvalu|Prime ministers of Tuvalu]] | **[[Prime Minister of Tuvalu|Prime ministers of Tuvalu]] | ||
Latest revision as of 04:02, 25 August 2025
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates These are lists of incumbents (individuals holding offices or positions), including heads of states or of subnational entities.
A historical discipline, archontology, focuses on the study of past and current office holders.
Incumbents may also be found in the countries' articles (main article and "politics of") and the list of national leaders, recent changes in 2024 in politics and government, and past leaders on state leaders by year and colonial governors by century.
Various articles group lists by title, function or topic: e.g. abdication, assassinated persons, cabinet (government), chancellor, ex-monarchs (20th century), head of government, head of state, lieutenant governor, mayor, military commanders, minister (and ministers by portfolio below), order of precedence, peerage, president, prime minister, Reichstag participants (1792), secretary of state.
Heads of international organizations
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- President of the European Council
- President of the European Commission
- Secretary-General of the United Nations
- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- International Monetary Fund managing directors
- Director-General of the World Trade Organization
- Secretary General of NATO
- FIFA presidents
- President of the International Olympic Committee
Heads of state or government
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Africa
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Eastern Africa
- Burundi:
- Comoros:
- Kenya:
- Madagascar:
- Malawi
- Mauritius
- Mozambique
- Rwanda
- Seychelles
- Tanzania
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Horn of Africa
Middle Africa
- Angola
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Congo, Democratic Republic of the (Zaire/'Congo-Kinshasa')
- Congo, Republic of the (Congo-Brazzaville)
- Equatorial Guinea
- Gabon
- São Tomé and Príncipe
Northern Africa
Southern Africa
Western Africa
- Benin
- Burkina Faso
- Cape Verde
- Ivory Coast
- The Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Liberia
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Togo
Americas
Caribbean
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Cuba
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- Grenada
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Trinidad and Tobago
Central America
North America
South America
Asia
Central Asia
Eastern Asia
- China (PRC)
- General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (paramount leader)
- President of the People's Republic of China
- Premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
- Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
- Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
- Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
- Hong Kong
- Governor of Hong Kong (under British rule, now replaced by Chief Executive)
- Chief Executive of Hong Kong
- Macau
- Governor of Macau (under Portuguese rule, now replaced by Chief Executive)
- Chief Executive of Macau
- Tibet
- Republic of China (Taiwan)
- President of the Republic of China
- Premier of the Republic of China
- Governors and chairpersons of Taiwan, see Taiwan Province
- Japan
- List of rulers of Japan (emperors, regents, shōguns and prime ministers)
- List of prime ministers of Japan
- Mongolia
- North Korea
- South Korea
Southeastern Asia
- Brunei
- Cambodia
- Indonesia
- Laos
- Malaysia
- Myanmar
- Philippines
- Singapore
- Thailand
- Kings of Thailand
- Chakri dynasty
- Kings of Ayutthaya, see Ayutthaya kingdom
- Kings of Haripunchai, see Haripunchai
- Kings of Lanna, see Lanna
- Kings of Sukhothai, see Sukhothai kingdom
- Prime ministers of Thailand
- Presidents of the National Assembly of Thailand
- Leaders of the Opposition of Thailand
- Governors of Bangkok
- Timor-Leste
- Vietnam
South Asia
- Afghanistan
- Afghan Transitional Administration personnel
- Leaders of Afghanistan
- Prime ministers of Afghanistan
- Ghaznavid emperors, see Ghaznavid Empire
- Kabul Shahi dynasty
- Turk Shahi dynasty
- Hindu Shahi dynasty
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- India
- Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
- Maldives
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- Sri Lanka
Western Asia
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Cyprus
- Georgia
- Lists of Georgian monarchs
- Colchis
- Kingdom of Abkhazia
- List of sovereigns of Kakheti
- Kingdom of Imereti
- Emirs of Tbilisi
- List of leaders of Georgia
- Prime Minister of Georgia
- Chairman of the Government of Adjara
- Presidents of Abkhazia
- Prime ministers of Abkhazia
- Presidents of South Ossetia
- Prime ministers of South Ossetia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Israel
- Jordan (formerly Transjordan)
- Kuwait
- Lebanon
- Oman (formerly Muscat (and Oman))
- Qatar
- Saudi Arabia
- Syria
- Presidents of Syria
- Prime ministers of Syria
- Kings of Syria
- Osroene
- Rulers of Damascus
- Zengid dynasty
- Counts of Edessa
- Princes of Antioch
- Emirs of Shaizar
- Ghassanid kings
- Rulers of Aleppo
- Hanilgalbat: Kings of Hanilgabat, see Hanilgalbat and Mitanni
- Kings of Ugarit
- Turkey
- List of Hittite kings
- Kings of Arzawa
- Kings of Lydia
- Kings of Bithynia
- Kings of Cappadocia
- Attalid Kings of Pergamon
- Kings of Pontus
- Kings of Galatia
- Byzantine emperors
- List of Latin emperors
- Empire of Trebizond
- Seljuk sultans of Rüm
- Anatolian beyliks
- List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire
- Prime ministers of Turkey
- Presidents of Turkey
- United Arab Emirates
- Yemen
Europe
Eastern Europe
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- Iceland
- Presidents of Iceland
- Prime ministers of Iceland
- Icelandic rulers
- List of lawspeakers, see Lawspeaker
- Ireland: Rulers of Ireland
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Norway
- Sweden
- Blekinge governors
- Dalarna governors
- Gävleborg governors
- Gotland governors
- Halland governors
- Jämtland governors
- Jönköping governors
- Kalmar governors
- Kronoberg governors
- Norrbotten governors
- Skåne governors
- Stockholm governors
- Södermanland governors
- Uppsala governors
- Värmland governors
- Västerbotten governors
- Västernorrland governors
- Västmanland governors
- Västra Götaland governors
- Örebro governors
- Östergötland governors
Central Europe
- Austria
- Rulers of Austria
- Emperors of Austria
- Foreign ministers of Austria-Hungary
- Minister-presidents of Austria
- Federal presidents of Austria
- Chancellors of Austria (Vice chancellors of Austria)
- Habsburg
- Babenberg
- Margraves, dukes, and archdukes of Austria
- Dukes of Styria, see Styria (duchy)
- Dukes of Carinthia, see Carinthia (duchy)
- Czech Republic
- Germany: Rulers of Germany
- Hungary
- Liechtenstein
- Poland
- Slovakia
- Switzerland
- Members of the Swiss Federal Council
- Presidents of the Confederation
- Heads of the Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sports, see Military of Switzerland
- Heads of the Department of Foreign Affairs: see International relations of Switzerland
- Heads of the Department of Home Affairs
- Heads of the Federal Department of Finance
- Heads of the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications
- Heads of the Federal Department of Economic Affairs
- Heads of the Federal Department of Justice and Police
- Federal chancellors of Switzerland
- Presidents of the Swiss National Council
- Presidents of the Swiss Council of States
- Members of the Swiss National Council
- Members of the Swiss Council of States
- Chief justices of the Swiss Supreme Court
- Presidents of the Swiss Diet (before 1848)
- Members of the Swiss Federal Council
Southern Europe
- Albania
- Andorra
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Greece: Rulers of Greece
- Italy: Rulers of Italy
- Kosovo
- North Macedonia
- Malta
- Presidents of Malta, 1974–present
- Prime ministers of Malta, 1921–1933, 1947–1958, 1962–present
- Monarchs of Malta, 1091–1798, 1800–1974
- Grand masters of Malta, 1530–1798
- Civil commissioners of Malta, 1799–1813
- Governors of Malta, 1813–1964
- Governors-general of Malta, 1964–1974
- Montenegro
- Portugal
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Vatican City/Holy See
Western Europe
- Belgium
- France: Rulers of France
- Luxembourg
- Monaco
- Netherlands
- Dutch monarchy
- Prime ministers of the Netherlands
- List of rulers of the Netherlands
- Governors of the Habsburg Netherlands
- Low Countries (Netherlands, Belgium):
- Rulers of East Frisia
- Rulers of Frisia
- Prince of Orange
- Duke of Brabant
- Lords and margraves of Bergen op Zoom
- Dukes and counts of Guelders
- Duke of Lower Lorraine
- Count of Bouillon
- Count of Flanders
- Count of Hainaut
- Count of Holland
- Counts of Leuven
- Bishop of Utrecht
- Marquis of Namur
Oceania
Australasia
- Australia
- Premiers of New South Wales
- Premiers of Queensland
- Premiers of South Australia
- Premiers of Tasmania
- List of premiers of Victoria
- Premier of Western Australia
- Heads of government of Norfolk Island
- Chief Minister of the Northern Territory
- Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory
- Governors of New South Wales
- Governors of Queensland
- Governors of South Australia
- Governors of Tasmania
- Governors of Victoria
- Governor of Western Australia
- Administrative heads of Norfolk Island
- Administrator of the Northern Territory
- Administrative heads of Jervis Bay
- Administrative heads of Australian Antarctic Territory
- Administrative heads of Macquarie Island
- Cocos Islands
- New Zealand
- Mayors of Auckland
- Mayors of Christchurch
- Mayors of Dunedin
- Mayors of Wellington
Melanesia
- Fiji
- Chairmen of Fiji's Great Council of Chiefs
- Chief Justice of Fiji
- Colonial governors of Fiji
- Fijian heads of state
- Foreign ministers of Fiji
- Governors-general of Fiji
- House of Representatives of Fiji (abolished in 2013)
- Ministers for Fijian affairs
- Presidents of Fiji
- Prime ministers of Fiji
- Senate of Fiji (abolished in 2013)
- Speakers of the Fijian House of Representatives
- Vice-presidents of Fiji
- Papua New Guinea
- Solomon Islands
- Vanuatu
Micronesia
Polynesia
Religious leaders
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Christianity
Catholic Church
Anglican Communion
Other denominations
- General of The Salvation Army
- Moderator of the United Church of Canada
- President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Patriarchs of Constantinople
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
- Dalai Lama
- Panchen Lama
- Karmapa
- Shamarpa
- Sakya Trizin
- Supreme Patriarch of Thailand
- Supreme Patriarch of Cambodia
Other lists
- List of oldest living state leaders
- List of current governments
- List of current vice presidents and designated acting presidents
- List of current legislatures
- List of current presidents of legislatures
Ministers by portfolio
Municipal leaders
Script error: No such module "Main list".
External links
- Current Heads of State
- Archontology, by Oleg Schultz
- Rulers, by B. Schemmel – detailed lists (including regional and religious leaders) from 1700.
- World Statesmen, by Ben Cahoon
- World Political Leaders, by Roberto Ortiz de Zárate
Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:List of lists