Faboideae: Difference between revisions

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The '''Faboideae''' are a [[subfamily]] of the [[flowering plant]] family [[Fabaceae]] or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is '''Papilionoideae''', or '''Papilionaceae''' when this group of plants is treated as a family.<ref>{{Citation |year=2006 |editor-last=McNeill |editor-first=J. |display-editors=etal |title=International code of botanical nomenclature (Vienna Code) adopted by the seventeenth International Botanical Congress, Vienna, Austria, July 2005 |edition=electronic |location=Vienna |publisher=International Association for Plant Taxonomy |url=http://ibot.sav.sk/icbn/main.htm |access-date=2011-02-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006231936/http://ibot.sav.sk/icbn/main.htm |archive-date=6 October 2012}}, Article 19.7</ref>
The '''Faboideae''' are a [[subfamily]] of the [[flowering plant]] family [[Fabaceae]] or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is '''Papilionoideae''', or '''Papilionaceae''' when this group of plants is treated as a family.<ref>{{Citation |year=2006 |editor-last=McNeill |editor-first=J. |display-editors=etal |title=International code of botanical nomenclature (Vienna Code) adopted by the seventeenth International Botanical Congress, Vienna, Austria, July 2005 |edition=electronic |location=Vienna |publisher=International Association for Plant Taxonomy |url=http://ibot.sav.sk/icbn/main.htm |access-date=2011-02-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006231936/http://ibot.sav.sk/icbn/main.htm |archive-date=6 October 2012}}, Article 19.7</ref>


This subfamily is widely distributed, and members are adapted to a wide variety of environments. Faboideae may be [[tree]]s, [[shrub]]s, or [[herbaceous plants]]. Members include the [[pea]], the [[sweet pea]], the [[laburnum]], and other [[legume]]s. The [[Papilionaceous flower|pea-shaped]] flowers are characteristic of the Faboideae subfamily and [[Root nodules|root nodulation]] is very common.
This subfamily is widely distributed, and members are adapted to a wide variety of environments. Faboideae may be [[tree]]s, [[shrub]]s, or [[herbaceous plants]]. Members include the [[pea]], the [[sweet pea]], the [[laburnum]], and other [[legume]]s. The [[Papilionaceous flower|pea-shaped]] flowers are characteristic of the Faboideae subfamily and [[Root nodules|root nodulation]] is very common. The papilionaceous species vary enormously in size from the tiny ''[[Lupinus uncialis]]'' only 2&nbsp;cm in height to ''[[Pterocarpus mildbraedii]]'' subsp. ''usumbarensis'' at up to {{cvt|75|m}} height.{{cn|date=July 2025}}


==Genera==
==Genera==
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*''[[Pyranthus]]''
*''[[Pyranthus]]''
*''[[Rafnia]]''<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
*''[[Rafnia]]''<!-- Assigned to Crotalarieae. -->
*''[[Ramirezella]]''<ref name="Delgado"/>
*''[[Ramirezella (plant)|Ramirezella]]''<ref name="Delgado"/>
*''[[Ramorinoa]]''<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
*''[[Ramorinoa]]''<!-- Assigned to Dalbergieae. -->
*''[[Retama]]''<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->
*''[[Retama]]''<!-- Assigned to Genisteae. -->

Latest revision as of 05:19, 30 October 2025

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The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. An acceptable alternative name for the subfamily is Papilionoideae, or Papilionaceae when this group of plants is treated as a family.[1]

This subfamily is widely distributed, and members are adapted to a wide variety of environments. Faboideae may be trees, shrubs, or herbaceous plants. Members include the pea, the sweet pea, the laburnum, and other legumes. The pea-shaped flowers are characteristic of the Faboideae subfamily and root nodulation is very common. The papilionaceous species vary enormously in size from the tiny Lupinus uncialis only 2 cm in height to Pterocarpus mildbraedii subsp. usumbarensis at up to Template:Cvt height.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Genera

The type genus, Faba, is a synonym of Vicia, and is listed here as Vicia.

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Systematics

Modern molecular phylogenetics recommend a clade-based classification of Faboideae as a superior alternative to the traditional tribal classification of Polhill:[2][19][20][21][22]

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Note: Minor branches have been omitted.

Notes

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References

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External links

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