Wat Suthat

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Template otherTemplate:Wikidata image Wat Suthat Thepwararam (Template:Langx, ) is a Buddhist temple in Bangkok, Thailand. It is a royal temple of the first grade, one of ten such temples in Bangkok (23 in Thailand). Construction was begun by King Rama I in 1807. In the beginning, it was initially called "Wat Maha Sutthawat" (วัดมหาสุทธาวาส) and was located in a combretum grove. Further construction and decorations were carried out by King Rama II who helped carve the wooden doors, but the temple was not completed until the reign of King Rama III in 1847 or 1848. This temple contains the Buddha image Phra Sri Sakyamuni (Template:Langx; RTGS: ) which have been moved from Sukhothai Province. At the lower terrace of the base, there are 28 Chinese pagodas which symbolize the 28 Buddhas born on this earth. Wat Suthat also contains Phra Buddha Trilokachet (Template:Langx; RTGS: ) in the ubosot (ordination hall) and Phra Buddha Setthamuni (Template:Langx; RTGS: ) in the sala kan parian (meeting hall).

In 2005, the temple was submitted to UNESCO for consideration as a future World Heritage Site.

Preta of Wat Suthat

File:จิตรกรรมเปรตวัดสุทัศนเทพวราราม.jpg

A mural depicting a preta and procession of monks in the ordination hall

The temple dates back to the beginning of the Rattanakosin Kingdom. At the time, it was said that preta (Template:Langx, pret), a kind of undead in Buddhist and Siamese belief often depicted as a tall hungry ghost with a thin body and a scary howling cry, appeared in front of the temple at night. One mural in the ordination hall of this temple, also shows painting of one preta lying to feed water from the monks. This gave rise to the saying "Pret Wat Suthat" (Template:Langx), often paired with "Raeng Wat Saket" (Template:Langx, "vultures of Wat Saket"). The Sao Chingcha, or Giant Swing, a towering Hindu structure stands in front of the temple. Template:Clearboth

Gallery

• Phra Si Sakyamuni is enshrined in the vihara, also known for its exquisite murals.
  Phra Si Sakyamuni is enshrined in the vihara, also known for its exquisite murals.
• Phra Buddha Trilokachet
  Phra Buddha Trilokachet
• Vihara
  Vihara
• Interior of the vihara
  Interior of the vihara
• Phra ubosot or Ordination hall
  Phra ubosot or Ordination hall
• Interior of the Phra ubosot
  Interior of the Phra ubosot
• File:Bangkok wat suthat 020.jpg
• File:วัดสุท้ศเทพวราราม213.jpg
• Wat Suthat (left) with Giant Swing (right)
  Wat Suthat (left) with Giant Swing (right)

See also

• List of Buddhist temples in Thailand
• Devasathan Hindu temple nearby

External links

• A brief introduction