Voiced retroflex flap

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The voiced retroflex flap is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is Template:Angbr IPA, a letter r with tail, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is r`.

Features

Features of the voiced retroflex flap:

Template:Flap Template:Retroflex Template:Voiced Template:Oral Template:Central articulation Template:Pulmonic

Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Bengali[1] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'car' Apical postalveolar.[1] See Bengali phonology
Dutch[2][3] North Brabant[4] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'belt' A rare word-initial variant of Script error: No such module "IPA"..[5][6] Realization of Script error: No such module "IPA". varies considerably among dialects. See Dutch phonology
Northern Netherlands[4][7]
Elfdalian Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'permission'
Enga Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'shame'
Gokana[8] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'we' Apical postalveolar. Allophone of Script error: No such module "IPA"., medially between vowels within the morpheme, and finally in the morpheme before a following vowel in the same word. It can be a postalveolar trill or simply Template:IPAblink instead.[8]
Hausa Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'servant' Represented in Arabic script with Template:Angbr
Hindustani[9] Hindi Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'big' Apical postalveolar; contrasts unaspirated and aspirated forms.[9] See Hindustani phonology
Urdu Script error: No such module "Lang".
Nepali[10] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'rent' Apical postalveolar; postvocalic allophone of Script error: No such module "IPA"..[11] See Nepali phonology
Norwegian Central dialects[12] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'leaf' Allophone of Script error: No such module "IPA". and Script error: No such module "IPA".. In Urban East Norwegian it often alternates with the alveolar Template:IPAblink, save for a small number of words.[12][13] See Norwegian phonology
Eastern dialects[12][13]
Odia[14] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'car' Apical postalveolar; postvocalic allophone of Script error: No such module "IPA"..[14]
Okinawan Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'karate' Intervocalic allophone of Template:IPAslink.
Parkari Koli Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'desolate, deserted'
Portuguese Some European speakers[15] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'to speak' Allophone of Template:IPAslink. See Portuguese phonology
Brazilian caipira speakers[16][17] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'wood'
Some sertanejo speakers[18] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'to guffaw'
Punjabi[19] Gurmukhi Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'horse'
Shahmukhi Script error: No such module "Lang".
Scottish Gaelic Lewis Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'said' Possible realisation of Script error: No such module "IPA"..
Shipibo[20] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'to break' Apical postalveolar; possible realization of Script error: No such module "IPA"..[20]
Swedish Some dialects[13] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'leaf' Allophone of Template:IPAslink and Template:IPAslink. See Swedish phonology
Tamil Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'country' Intervocalic and word-medial allophone of Template:IPAslink. See Tamil phonology
Telugu Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'grief' Allophone of /ɖ/
Tukano[21] Ye’pâ-Masa petâ-de Script error: No such module "IPA". '(relative to the) port' Realisation of Template:Angle bracket in certain positions. Nasalised Script error: No such module "IPA". in nasal contexts.[21]
Wapishana[22] Script error: No such module "IPA". 'your father'
Warlpiri Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "IPA". 'sleep' Transcribes Script error: No such module "IPA". as rd.
Yidiny[23] Script error: No such module "IPA". 'tablelands'

See also

Notes

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References

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External links

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  1. ↑ a b Template:Harvcoltxt
  2. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  3. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  4. ↑ a b Template:Harvcoltxt
  5. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  6. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  7. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  8. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ a b Template:Harvcoltxt
  10. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  11. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  12. ↑ a b c Template:Harvcoltxt
  13. ↑ a b c Template:Harvcoltxt
  14. ↑ a b Template:Harvcoltxt
  15. ↑ Lista das marcas dialetais e ouros fenómenos de variação (fonética e fonológica) identificados nas amostras do Arquivo Dialetal do CLUP Template:In lang
  16. ↑ Template:In lang Acoustic-phonetic characteristics of the Brazilian Portuguese's retroflex /r/: data from respondents in Pato Branco, Paraná Template:Webarchive. Irineu da Silva Ferraz. Pages 19–21
  17. ↑ Template:In lang Syllable coda /r/ in the "capital" of the paulista hinterland: sociolinguistic analisis Template:Webarchive. Cândida Mara Britto LEITE. Page 111 (page 2 in the attached PDF)
  18. ↑ Template:In lang Rhotic consonants in the speech of three municipalities of Rio de Janeiro: Petrópolis, Itaperuna and Paraty Template:Webarchive. Pages 22 and 23.
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ a b Template:Harvcoltxt
  21. ↑ a b Template:Harvcoltxt
  22. ↑ Template:Harvcoltxt
  23. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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