Politics of Liguria
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The Politics of Liguria, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
Executive branch
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The Regional Government (Giunta Regionale) is presided by the President of the Region (Presidente della Regione), who is elected for a five-year term, and is composed by the President and the Ministers (Assessori), who are currently 11, including a Vice President.[1]
List of presidents
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- Presidents elected by the Regional Council (1970–1995)
| # | Name | Term of office | Political party | Legislature | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |1 | Gianni Dagnino | 15 September 1970 | 14 April 1975 | DC | I (1970) |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |2 | Giorgio Luciano Verda | 14 April 1975 | 29 July 1975 | DC | |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |3 | Angelo Carossino | 29 July 1975 | 4 July 1979 | PCI | II (1975) |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |4 | Armando Magliotto | 4 July 1979 | 28 October 1980 | PCI | |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |5 | Giovanni Persico | 28 October 1980 | 27 September 1981 | PRI | III (1980) |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |6 | Alberto Teardo | 27 September 1981 | 25 May 1983 | PSI | |
| rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" |7 | Rinaldo Magnani | 25 May 1983 | 9 October 1985 | PSI | |
| 9 October 1985 | 14 March 1990 | IV (1985) | |||
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |8 | Renzo Muratore | 14 March 1990 | 28 September 1990 | PSI | |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |9 | Giacomo Gualco | 28 September 1990 | 14 January 1992 | DC | V (1990) |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |10 | Edmondo Ferrero | 14 January 1992 | 20 July 1994 | DC | |
| style="background:Template:Party color;" |11 | Giancarlo Mori | 20 July 1994 | 6 June 1995 | PPI | |
- Directly-elected presidents (since 1995)
| N. | Portrait | President | Term of office | Tenure (Years and days)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Party | Composition | Legislature | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | File:Giancarlo Mori.jpg | Giancarlo Mori (1938–2019)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
6 June 1995 |
12 May 2000 |
Template:Age in years and daysScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Italian People's Party | PDS–PPI–PdD–FdVScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | VI (1995)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
| 12 | File:Sandro Mario Biasotti daticamera 2008.jpg | Sandro Biasotti (1948– )Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
12 May 2000 |
14 April 2005 |
Template:Age in years and daysScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Forza Italia | FI–AN–LN–CDCScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | VII (2000)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
| 13 | File:Claudio Burlando daticamera.jpg | Claudio Burlando (1954– )Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
14 April 2005 |
7 April 2010 |
Template:Age in years and daysScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | rowspan=2 bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Democrats of the Left / Democratic Party |
Ulivo/PD–PRC–PdCI–FdV–IdVScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | VIII (2005)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
| 7 April 2010 |
11 June 2015 |
PD–IdV–UDC–FdS–SEL–FdVScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | IX (2010)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||
| 14 | File:Giovanni Toti in 2018.jpg | Giovanni Toti (1968– )Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
11 June 2015 |
12 October 2020 |
Template:Age in years and daysScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Forza Italia | LN–FI–FdIScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | X (2015)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
| 12 October 2020 |
26 July 2024 |
bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Cambiamo! / Us Moderates |
C!–Lega–FdI–FIScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | XI (2020)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||
| – | Alessandro Piana (1972– )Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
26 July 2024 |
9 November 2024 |
Template:Age in years and days | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Lega | C!–Lega–FdI–FIScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||
| 15 | File:Principe Alberto II di Monaco e Marco Bucci, Genova, 2023 - crop.jpg | Marco Bucci (1959– )Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
9 November 2024 |
incumbent | Template:Age in years and daysScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | bgcolor="Template:Party color" | | Independent | FdI–NM–Lega–FIScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | XII (2024)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Legislative branch
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The Regional Council of Liguria (Consiglio Regionale della Liguria) is composed of 40 members. 32 councillors are elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation using the largest remainder method with a Droop quota and open lists, while 8 councillors (elected in bloc) come from a "regional list", including the President-elect. One seat is reserved for the candidate who comes second. If a coalition wins more than 50% of the total seats in the Council with PR, only 4 candidates from the regional list will be chosen and the number of those elected in provincial constituencies will be 36. If the winning coalition receives less than 40% of votes special seats are added to the Council to ensure a large majority for the President's coalition.[2]
The Council is elected for a five-year term, but, if the President suffers a vote of no confidence, resigns or dies, under the simul stabunt, simul cadent clause introduced in 1999 (literally they will stand together or they will fall together), also the Council is dissolved and a snap election is called.[3]
Local government
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Provinces
| Province | Inhabitants[4] | President | Party | Election | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metropolitan City of Genoa | 840,934 | Marco Bucci | Independent (centre-right) | 2017 | |
| Province of Imperia | 213,743 | Fabio Natta | Independent (centre-left) | 2015 | |
| Province of La Spezia | 219,693 | Giorgio Cozzani | Independent (centre-right) | 2017 | |
| Province of Savona | 276,261 | Pierangelo Oliveri | Independent (centre-right) | 2018 | |
Municipalities
Provincial capitals
| Municipality | Inhabitants[4] | Mayor | Party | Election | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genoa | 577,587 | Marco Bucci | Independent (centre-right) | 2017 | |
| Imperia | 42,506 | Claudio Scajola | Independent (centre-right) | 2018 | |
| La Spezia | 93,259 | Pierluigi Peracchini | Independent (centre-right) | 2017 | |
| Savona | 60,469 | Ilaria Caprioglio | Independent (centre-right) | 2016 | |
Parties and elections
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Latest regional election
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The latest regional election took place on 28–29 October 2024.
Marco Bucci, the independent centre-right mayor of Genoa, narrowly defeated former minister Andrea Orlando of the Democratic Party, retaining the region for the centre-right. 2024 Ligurian regional election
References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ La Repubblica – Regional electoral law
- ↑ Regional Council of Lombardy – 1999 Constitutional law
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External links
- Liguria Region
- Constitution of LiguriaScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
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