Mbyá Guaraní language

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Mbyá Guaraní is a Tupi–Guarani Indigenous language of the southern cone. It is 75% lexically similar to Paraguayan Guarani.[1]

Mbyá Guaraní is one of a number of "Guarani dialects" now generally classified as distinct languages.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Mbyá is closely connected to Ava Guarani, also known as Ñandeva, and intermarriage between speakers of the two languages is common. Speakers of Mbyá and Ñandeva generally live in mountainous areas of the Atlantic Forest, from eastern Paraguay through Misiones Province of Argentina, Uruguay to the southern Brazilian states of Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul.[2]

Phonology

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Mid Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Open Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
  • Vowel sounds /ɛ, o/ can also be heard as [e, ɔ] in free variation.
  • /i, u/ when preceding vowels can be heard as non-syllabic [i̯, u̯]

Consonants

Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
plain lab.
Plosive voiceless Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
prenasal/vd. Template:IPA link ~ Template:IPA link Template:IPA link ~ Template:IPA link Template:IPA link ~ Template:IPA link Template:IPA link ~ Template:IPA link Template:IPA link ~ Template:IPA link
Nasal
Fricative Template:IPA link ~ Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Approximant (Template:IPA link) (Template:IPA link)
Tap Template:IPA link
  • /β̞/ can also be realized as Template:IPAblink or Template:IPAblink in free variation.
  • Nasal sounds /m, n, ŋ/ can also be heard as prenasalized stops [ᵐb, ⁿd, ᵑɡ] in free variation.
  • /ɲ, ŋʷ/ can be heard as [i̯~dʒ, ɡʷ] before oral vowels, and as [ɲ, ŋʷ] before nasal vowels.[3]

References

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External links

Template:Languages of Argentina Template:Tupian languages


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