List of Mayan languages

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Template:Short description

The Mayan languages are a group of languages spoken by the Maya peoples. The Maya form a group of approximately 7 million people who are descended from an ancient Mesoamerican civilization and spread across the modern-day countries of: Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. Speaking descendant languages from their original Proto-Mayan language, some of their languages were recorded in the form of 'glyphs' of a Mayan script.

Languages

The languages are shown along with their population estimates, as available.

Language Speakers Year Countries
Achi Template:Hs120,000 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Baja Verapaz)
Akatek Template:Hs68,000 2019-2020 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Huehuetenango), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Awakatek Template:Hs10100 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Huehuetenango), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Chicomuceltec Template:Hs0 Extinct File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Huehuetenango), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Chontal Template:Hs60,563 2020 census File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Tabasco)
Chuj Template:Hs63,000 2019-2020 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Huehuetenango), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Chʼol Template:Hs254,715 2020 census File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Chʼoltiʼ Template:Hs0 extinct File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala, File:Flag of Belize.svg Belize
Chʼortiʼ Template:Hs30,000 2000 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala, File:Flag of Honduras (2022-).svg Honduras
Template:Ill 0 extinct File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Itzaʼ Template:Hs410 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (El Petén)
Ixil Template:Hs120,000 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (El Quiché), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Jakaltek Template:Hs33,000 2019 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Huehuetenango), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas),
Kaqchikel Template:Hs410,000 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala, File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Kʼicheʼ Template:Hs1,055,407 2020 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala, File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Lacandon Template:Hs770 2020 File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Mam Template:Hs610,000 2019-2020 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala, File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Maya (Yucatec) Template:Hs812,633 2010-2014 File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico, File:Flag of Belize.svg Belize
Mochoʼ Template:Hs124 2020 File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Mopan Template:Hs13,000 2014-2019 File:Flag of Belize.svg Belize, File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (El Petén)
Poqomam Template:Hs11,000 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala
Poqomchiʼ Template:Hs130,000 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Alta Verapaz, Baja Verapaz, El Quiché)
Qʼanjobʼal Template:Hs180,000 2019 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Huehuetenango), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Qʼeqchiʼ Template:Hs1,371,606 2020 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala, File:Flag of Belize.svg Belize, File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Sakapultek Template:Hs6500 2019 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (El Quiché)
Sipakapense Template:Hs4200 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (San Marcos)
Tektitek Template:Hs3100 2019 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (Huehuetenango), File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Tének Template:Hs168,729 2020 census File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (San Luis Potosi, Veracruz)
Tojol-abʼal Template:Hs67,000 2020 census File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Tzeltal Template:Hs589,144 2020 census File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Tzotzil Template:Hs550,274 2020 census File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico (Chiapas)
Tzʼutujil Template:Hs72,000 2019 census File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala
Uspantek Template:Hs5100 2019 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala (El Quiché)

In addition, Chalchitek is considered by some to be a distinct language, while others consider it a dialect of Awakatek.


See also

Template:Maya Template:Mayan languages