Hamburg German
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Hamburg German, also known as Hamburg dialect or Hamburger dialect (natively Script error: No such module "Lang"., Template:Langx), is a group of Northern Low Saxon varieties spoken in Hamburg, Germany. Occasionally, the term Hamburgisch is also used for Hamburg Missingsch, a variety of standard German with Low Saxon substrates. These are urban dialects that have absorbed numerous English and Dutch loanwords, for instance Törn 'trip' (< turn) and suutje 'gently' (< Dutch Script error: No such module "Lang".).
Hamburg's name is pronounced Script error: No such module "IPA". in these dialects, with a "ch" similar to that in the standard German words ich or Milch (ich-Laut). Typical of the Hamburg dialects and other Lower Elbe dialects is the Script error: No such module "IPA". pronunciation (and eu spelling) for the diphthong Script error: No such module "IPA". (written öö, öh or ö), e.g.:
| in Hamburg | elsewhere | standard German | English translation |
|---|---|---|---|
| keupen Script error: No such module "IPA". | köpen Script error: No such module "IPA". | kaufen Script error: No such module "IPA". | to buy |
| scheun Script error: No such module "IPA". | schöön Script error: No such module "IPA". | schön Script error: No such module "IPA". | beautiful |
However, as in most other Low Saxon dialects, the long monophthong Script error: No such module "IPA". is pronounced Template:IPAblink (as in French peu), for instance Kööm ~ Kœm Script error: No such module "IPA". 'caraway'.
The Low Saxon language in Hamburg is divided in several subdialects, namely:Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- Finkwarder Platt
- Olwarder Platt
- Veerlanner Platt (with many sub-sub-dialects)
- Barmbeker Platt.
The Hamborger Veermaster is a famous sea shanty sung in the regional dialect. The all-purpose greeting "moin" is universally used in Hamburg.
Sources
- Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". Template:In lang
External links
Template:Hamburg Template:Authority control Script error: No such module "Navbox".