1926: Difference between revisions

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{{About year|1926}}
{{About year|1926}}
{{Events by month|1926}}
{{Events by month|1926}}
{{Multiple image
| image_style      = border:none;b
| perrow            = 3/3
| image1            = 1926 hurricane damage to Knights Chapel.jpg
| image2            = Tyldesley miners outside the Miners Hall during the 1926 General Strike.jpg
| image3            = Countermand concession.jpg
| image4            = Ejército Unión Popular Cristera.jpg
| image5            = Piłsudski May 1926.jpg
| image6            = Emperor Showa.jpg
| total_width      = 350
| footer            = From top to bottom, left to right: The [[1926 Miami hurricane]] devastates southern Florida and parts of the Caribbean, killing hundreds and causing massive destruction; the [[1926 United Kingdom general strike]] brings the nation to a standstill as millions of workers walk out in support of coal miners; the [[Northern Expedition]] is launched by the [[Kuomintang]] to unify China under its rule, marking a turning point in the Chinese Civil War; the [[Cristero War]] erupts in Mexico as Catholic rebels take up arms against the government’s anti-clerical policies; the [[May Coup (Poland)|May Coup]] sees Marshal [[Józef Piłsudski]] overthrow the government in a three-day military coup; and [[Hirohito]] ascends the throne as Emperor of Japan, beginning the Shōwa era.
}}
{{Year nav|1926}}
{{Year nav|1926}}
{{C20 year in topic}}
{{C20 year in topic}}
{{Year article header|1926}}
{{Year article header|1926}}
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In Turkey, the year technically contained only 352 days. As Friday, December 18, 1926 ''(Julian Calendar)'' was followed by Saturday, January 1, 1927 '' (Gregorian Calendar)''. 13 days were dropped to make the switch. Turkey thus became the last country to officially adopt the Gregorian Calendar, which ended the 344-year calendrical switch around the world that took place in October, 1582 by virtue of the Papal Bull made by Pope [[Gregory XIII]].


==Events==
==Events==
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* [[February 1]] – Land on [[Broadway (Manhattan)|Broadway]] and [[Wall Street]] in New York City is sold at a record $7 per sq inch; it is only affordable for four more years.
* [[February 1]] – Land on [[Broadway (Manhattan)|Broadway]] and [[Wall Street]] in New York City is sold at a record $7 per sq inch; it is only affordable for four more years.
* [[February 12]] – The Irish minister for Justice, [[Kevin O'Higgins]], appoints the [[Committee on Evil Literature]].
* [[February 12]] – The Irish minister for Justice, [[Kevin O'Higgins]], appoints the [[Committee on Evil Literature]].
* [[February 20]] – The [[Berlin International Green Week]] debuts in Germany.
* [[February 20]] – The [[Berlin International Green Week]], a food and agriculture fair, debuts in Germany.
* [[February 25]] – [[Francisco Franco]] becomes General in Spain.
* [[February 25]] – [[Francisco Franco]] becomes General in Spain.


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[[File:Goddard and Rocket.jpg|thumb|130px|[[March 16]]: [[Robert H. Goddard|Goddard]] with rocket in 1926.]]
[[File:Goddard and Rocket.jpg|thumb|130px|[[March 16]]: [[Robert H. Goddard|Goddard]] with rocket in 1926.]]
* [[March 6]]  
* [[March 6]]  
** The [[Shakespeare Memorial Theatre]] in [[Stratford-upon-Avon]] (England) is destroyed by fire.
** The [[Shakespeare Memorial Theatre]] in [[Stratford-upon-Avon]] (England) is destroyed by fire.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Wilson |first=Richard |date=2017-05-03 |title=Bonfire in Merrie England |url=https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v39/n09/richard-wilson/bonfire-in-merrie-england |access-date=2025-08-05 |work=London Review of Books |language=en |volume=39 |issue=09 |issn=0260-9592}}</ref>
** The first commercial air route from the United Kingdom to [[South Africa]] is established by [[Alan Cobham]].
** The first commercial air route from the United Kingdom to [[South Africa]] is established by [[Alan Cobham]].
* [[March 14]] &ndash; The [[El Virilla train accident]] occurs in Costa Rica killing 248 people and injuring 93.<ref>{{cite book | last = Armistead | first = Samuel | title = Oral tradition and Hispanic literature : essays in honor of Samuel G. Armistead | publisher = Garland Pub | location = New York | year = 1995 | isbn = 9780815320623 | page=315}}</ref>
* [[March 14]] &ndash; The [[El Virilla train accident]] occurs in Costa Rica killing 248 people and injuring 93.<ref>{{cite book | last = Armistead | first = Samuel | title = Oral tradition and Hispanic literature : essays in honor of Samuel G. Armistead | publisher = Garland Pub | location = New York | year = 1995 | isbn = 9780815320623 | page=315}}</ref>
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* [[April 4]] &ndash; Greek dictator [[Theodoros Pangalos (general)|Theodoros Pangalos]] wins the [[1926 Greek presidential election|presidential election]], with 93.3% of the vote; turnout is light, as the result is considered a foregone conclusion.<ref>{{cite news |date = April 5, 1926 |title = Pangalos Named Greek President in Poll Farce |newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune|Chicago Daily Tribune]] |page = 16 }}</ref>
* [[April 4]] &ndash; Greek dictator [[Theodoros Pangalos (general)|Theodoros Pangalos]] wins the [[1926 Greek presidential election|presidential election]], with 93.3% of the vote; turnout is light, as the result is considered a foregone conclusion.<ref>{{cite news |date = April 5, 1926 |title = Pangalos Named Greek President in Poll Farce |newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune|Chicago Daily Tribune]] |page = 16 }}</ref>
* [[April 6]] &ndash; Aarón Joaquín has a [[Vision (spirituality)|vision]] in the [[Nuevo León]] state of Mexico, origin of [[La Luz del Mundo]], a [[Nontrinitarianism|nontrinitarian]] [[Charismatic movement|charismatic]] [[Restorationism|restorationist]] Christian church.<ref>{{cite book|last=De la Torre|first=Renee|title=Los hijos de la luz: discurso, identidad y poder en La Luz del Mundo|year=2000|publisher=ITESO|isbn=968-5087-15-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mzxw5UPpPNoC&q=hermosa+provincia+luz+del+mundo|access-date=2013-10-08|language=es|page=73}}</ref>
* [[April 6]] &ndash; Aarón Joaquín has a [[Vision (spirituality)|vision]] in the [[Nuevo León]] state of Mexico, origin of [[La Luz del Mundo]], a [[Nontrinitarianism|nontrinitarian]] [[Charismatic movement|charismatic]] [[Restorationism|restorationist]] Christian church.<ref>{{cite book|last=De la Torre|first=Renee|title=Los hijos de la luz: discurso, identidad y poder en La Luz del Mundo|year=2000|publisher=ITESO|isbn=968-5087-15-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mzxw5UPpPNoC&q=hermosa+provincia+luz+del+mundo|access-date=2013-10-08|language=es|page=73}}</ref>
* [[April 7]] &ndash; An assassination attempt against Italian Fascist leader [[Benito Mussolini]] fails.<ref>{{cite book | last = Radzinowicz | first = Leon | title = Adventures in criminology | publisher = Routledge | location = London New York | year = 1999 | isbn = 9781134639359 | page=21}}</ref>
* [[April 7]] &ndash; An [[Assassination_attempts_on_Benito_Mussolini#Violet_Gibson|assassination attempt]] against Italian Fascist leader [[Benito Mussolini]] fails.<ref>{{cite book | last = Radzinowicz | first = Leon | title = Adventures in criminology | publisher = Routledge | location = London New York | year = 1999 | isbn = 9781134639359 | page=21}}</ref>
* [[April 17]] &ndash; [[Zhang Zuolin]]'s army captures [[Beijing]].<ref>{{cite news |last = Dailey |first = Charles |date = April 18, 1926 |title = Chang's Son, at Head of Troops, Invades Peking |newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune|Chicago Daily Tribune]] |page = 13 }}</ref>
* [[April 17]] &ndash; [[Zhang Zuolin]]'s army captures [[Beijing]].<ref>{{cite news |last = Dailey |first = Charles |date = April 18, 1926 |title = Chang's Son, at Head of Troops, Invades Peking |newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune|Chicago Daily Tribune]] |page = 13 }}</ref>
* [[April 24]] &ndash; [[Treaty of Berlin (1926)|Treaty of Berlin]]: Germany and the Soviet Union each pledge neutrality in the event of an attack on the other by a third party, for the next five years.
* [[April 24]] &ndash; [[Treaty of Berlin (1926)|Treaty of Berlin]]: Germany and the Soviet Union each pledge neutrality in the event of an attack on the other by a third party, for the next five years.
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** The [[1926 United Kingdom general strike|United Kingdom general strike]] is called off by the [[trade union]]s, although miners remain on strike.
** The [[1926 United Kingdom general strike|United Kingdom general strike]] is called off by the [[trade union]]s, although miners remain on strike.
* [[May 12]]&ndash;[[May 14|14]] &ndash; [[May Coup (Poland)|May Coup]]: [[Józef Piłsudski]] takes over in Poland.
* [[May 12]]&ndash;[[May 14|14]] &ndash; [[May Coup (Poland)|May Coup]]: [[Józef Piłsudski]] takes over in Poland.
* [[May 18]] &ndash; Evangelist [[Aimee Semple McPherson]] disappears, while visiting a [[Venice, Los Angeles|Venice, California]] beach.
* [[May 18]] &ndash; Evangelist [[Aimee Semple McPherson]] disappears, while visiting a [[Venice, Los Angeles|Venice, California]] beach. She reappears nearly a month later claiming to have been kidnapped.
* [[May 20]] &ndash; The [[United States Congress]] passes the [[Air Commerce Act]], licensing pilots and planes.
* [[May 20]] &ndash; The [[United States Congress]] passes the [[Air Commerce Act]], licensing pilots and planes.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Wayback Machine |url=https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/about/history/people/First_AGC1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250401092704/https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/about/history/people/First_AGC1.pdf |archive-date=April 1, 2025 |access-date=2025-09-16 |website=www.faa.gov |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[May 23]] &ndash; The first [[Lebanon|Lebanese]] constitution is established.
* [[May 23]] &ndash; The first [[Lebanon|Lebanese]] constitution is established.
* [[May 26]] &ndash; The [[Rif War]] ends, when [[Rifian people|Rif]] rebels surrender in [[Morocco]].
* [[May 26]] &ndash; The [[Rif War]] ends, when [[Rifian people|Rif]] rebels surrender in [[Morocco]].
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* [[June 4]] &ndash; [[Ignacy Mościcki]] becomes [[president of Poland]].
* [[June 4]] &ndash; [[Ignacy Mościcki]] becomes [[president of Poland]].
* [[June 7]] &ndash; Liberal politician [[Carl Gustaf Ekman]] succeeds [[Rickard Sandler]] as [[Prime Minister of Sweden]].
* [[June 7]] &ndash; Liberal politician [[Carl Gustaf Ekman]] succeeds [[Rickard Sandler]] as [[Prime Minister of Sweden]].
* [[June 12]] &ndash; [[LRT Radijas|Lithuanian Radio]] launches its service from [[Kauno radiofonas]].
* [[June 12]] &ndash; [[LRT Radijas|Lithuanian Radio]] launches its service from Kauno radiofonas.
* [[June 29]] &ndash; [[Arthur Meighen]] briefly returns to office as [[Prime Minister of Canada]] during the [[King-Byng Affair]].
* [[June 29]] &ndash; [[Arthur Meighen]] briefly returns to office as [[Prime Minister of Canada]] during the [[King-Byng Affair]].


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* [[August 1]] &ndash; In Mexico, the entry into force of anticlerical measures stipulated in the Constitution of [[1917]] causes the [[Cristero War]] from August 3.
* [[August 1]] &ndash; In Mexico, the entry into force of anticlerical measures stipulated in the Constitution of [[1917]] causes the [[Cristero War]] from August 3.
* [[August 2]] &ndash; The short-lived Western Australian Secession League is founded.<ref>{{cite book | last = Pervan | first = Ralph | title = Essays on Western Australian politics | publisher = University of Western Australia Press for the Education Committee of the 150th Anniversary Celebrations | location = Nedlands Australia | year = 1979 | isbn = 9780855641498 |page=5}}</ref>
* [[August 2]] &ndash; The short-lived Western Australian Secession League is founded.<ref>{{cite book | last = Pervan | first = Ralph | title = Essays on Western Australian politics | publisher = University of Western Australia Press for the Education Committee of the 150th Anniversary Celebrations | location = Nedlands Australia | year = 1979 | isbn = 9780855641498 |page=5}}</ref>
* [[August 5]] &ndash; In New York, the [[Warner Brothers]]' [[Vitaphone]] system is seen by audiences for the first time, in the movie ''[[Don Juan (1926 film)|Don Juan]]'', starring [[John Barrymore]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Coe | first = Brian | title = The history of movie photography | publisher = Ash & Grant | location = London | year = 1981 | isbn = 9780904069389 | page=100}}</ref>
* [[August 5]] &ndash; In New York, the [[Warner Brothers]]' [[Vitaphone]] system is experienced by audiences for the first time, in the movie ''[[Don Juan (1926 film)|Don Juan]]'', starring [[John Barrymore]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Coe | first = Brian | title = The history of movie photography | publisher = Ash & Grant | location = London | year = 1981 | isbn = 9780904069389 | page=100}}</ref>
* [[August 6]] &ndash; American [[Gertrude Ederle]] becomes the first woman to swim the [[English Channel]], from France to England.<ref>{{cite news |first= Richard|last= Severo |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/01/sports/gertrude-ederle-the-first-woman-to-swim-across-the-english-channel-dies-at-98.html |title=Gertrude Ederle, the First Woman to Swim Across the English Channel, Dies at 98 |work=[[New York Times]] |date=December 1, 2003 |access-date=August 11, 2009 }}</ref>
* [[August 6]] &ndash; American [[Gertrude Ederle]] becomes the first woman to swim the [[English Channel]], from France to England.<ref>{{cite news |first= Richard|last= Severo |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/01/sports/gertrude-ederle-the-first-woman-to-swim-across-the-english-channel-dies-at-98.html |title=Gertrude Ederle, the First Woman to Swim Across the English Channel, Dies at 98 |work=[[New York Times]] |date=December 1, 2003 |access-date=August 11, 2009 }}</ref>
* [[August 18]] &ndash; In the United States, a weather map is televised for the first time, sent from NAA Arlington to the [[Weather Bureau]] office in Washington, D.C.
* [[August 18]] &ndash; In the United States, a weather map is televised for the first time, sent from NAA Arlington to the [[Weather Bureau]] office in Washington, D.C.
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* [[September 20]] &ndash; The [[North Side Gang]] attempts to assassinate [[Al Capone]], at the apex of his power at this time, spraying his headquarters in [[Cicero, Illinois]] with over a thousand rounds of machine gun fire in broad daylight, as Capone is eating there. Capone escapes harm.<ref>{{cite book |last = Mercer |first = Derrik |date = 1989 |title = Chronicle of the 20th Century |location = London, UK |publisher = Chronicle Communications Ltd. |page = 346 |isbn = 978-0-582-03919-3 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last = Russo |first = Gus |date = 2001 |title = The Outfit: The Role of Chicago's Underworld in the Shaping of Modern America |location = New York |publisher = Bloomsbury |page = 35 |isbn = 978-1-59691-897-9 }}</ref>
* [[September 20]] &ndash; The [[North Side Gang]] attempts to assassinate [[Al Capone]], at the apex of his power at this time, spraying his headquarters in [[Cicero, Illinois]] with over a thousand rounds of machine gun fire in broad daylight, as Capone is eating there. Capone escapes harm.<ref>{{cite book |last = Mercer |first = Derrik |date = 1989 |title = Chronicle of the 20th Century |location = London, UK |publisher = Chronicle Communications Ltd. |page = 346 |isbn = 978-0-582-03919-3 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last = Russo |first = Gus |date = 2001 |title = The Outfit: The Role of Chicago's Underworld in the Shaping of Modern America |location = New York |publisher = Bloomsbury |page = 35 |isbn = 978-1-59691-897-9 }}</ref>
* [[September 21]] &ndash; French war ace [[René Fonck]] and three others attempt to fly the Atlantic, in pursuit of the [[Orteig Prize]]. Before the newsreel cameras at Roosevelt Field New York, the modified [[Sikorsky S-35]] crashes on take-off and bursts into flames. Fonck survives, but two of his men are killed.
* [[September 21]] &ndash; French war ace [[René Fonck]] and three others attempt to fly the Atlantic, in pursuit of the [[Orteig Prize]]. Before the newsreel cameras at Roosevelt Field New York, the modified [[Sikorsky S-35]] crashes on take-off and bursts into flames. Fonck survives, but two of his men are killed.
* [[September 23]] &ndash; [[Gene Tunney]] defeats [[Jack Dempsey]] to become heavyweight boxing champion of the world.
* [[September 23]] &ndash; [[Gene Tunney]] [[Jack Dempsey vs. Gene Tunney|defeats]] [[Jack Dempsey]] to become heavyweight boxing champion of the world.
* [[September 25]]
* [[September 25]]
** The [[League of Nations]] [[1926 Slavery Convention|Slavery Convention]] abolishes all types of [[slavery]].
** The [[League of Nations]] [[1926 Slavery Convention|Slavery Convention]] abolishes all types of [[slavery]].
** [[William Lyon Mackenzie King]] returns to office as [[Prime Minister of Canada]], after winning the [[1926 Canadian federal election|Canadian federal election]].
** [[William Lyon Mackenzie King]] returns to office as [[Prime Minister of Canada]], after winning the [[1926 Canadian federal election|Canadian federal election]].
** [[Henry Ford]] announced the 8-hour, 5-day work week.
** [[Henry Ford]] announces the 8-hour, 5-day work week.


===October===
===October===
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* [[November 11]] &ndash; The [[United States Numbered Highways|United States Numbered Highway System]], including [[U.S. Route 66]], is established.
* [[November 11]] &ndash; The [[United States Numbered Highways|United States Numbered Highway System]], including [[U.S. Route 66]], is established.
* [[November 15]]
* [[November 15]]
** The ''[[NBC]]'' Radio Network opens in the United States with 24 stations (formed by [[Westinghouse Electric Corporation|Westinghouse]], [[General Electric]] and [[RCA]]).
** The ''[[NBC]]'' Radio Network opens in the United States with 24 stations (formed by [[Westinghouse Electric Corporation|Westinghouse]], [[General Electric]] and [[RCA Corporation|RCA]]).
** The [[Balfour Declaration of 1926|Balfour Declaration]] is approved by the [[1926 Imperial Conference]], making the [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] dominions equal and independent.
** The [[Balfour Declaration of 1926|Balfour Declaration]] is approved by the [[1926 Imperial Conference]], making the [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] dominions equal and independent.
* [[November 24]]
* [[November 24]]
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* [[December 13]] &ndash; [[Miina Sillanpää]] becomes [[Finland]]'s first female government minister.
* [[December 13]] &ndash; [[Miina Sillanpää]] becomes [[Finland]]'s first female government minister.
* [[December 17]] &ndash; [[1926 Lithuanian coup d'état]]: A democratically elected government is overthrown in [[Lithuania]]; [[Antanas Smetona]] assumes power.
* [[December 17]] &ndash; [[1926 Lithuanian coup d'état]]: A democratically elected government is overthrown in [[Lithuania]]; [[Antanas Smetona]] assumes power.
* [[December 18]] &ndash; [[Turkey]] converts to the [[Gregorian calendar]], making the next day [[January 1]], [[1927]].
* [[December 23]] &ndash; Nicaraguan President [[Adolfo Díaz]] requests U.S. military assistance in the ongoing [[Nicaraguan civil war (1926–27)|civil war]]. American peacekeeping troops immediately set up neutral zones in [[Puerto Cabezas]] and at the mouth of the [[Río Grande de Matagalpa|Rio Grande]] to protect American and foreign lives and property.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/western-hemisphere-region/nicaragua-1909-present |title = Nicaragua (1909-present) |website = [[University of Central Arkansas]] |access-date = January 3, 2015 }}</ref><ref name="tribune Dec. 24, 1926">{{cite news |date = December 24, 1926 |title = U.S. Troops Take 2 Nicaraguan Ports |newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune|Chicago Daily Tribune]] |page = 1 }}</ref>
* [[December 23]] &ndash; Nicaraguan President [[Adolfo Díaz]] requests U.S. military assistance in the ongoing [[Nicaraguan civil war (1926–27)|civil war]]. American peacekeeping troops immediately set up neutral zones in [[Puerto Cabezas]] and at the mouth of the [[Rio Grande]] to protect American and foreign lives and property.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://uca.edu/politicalscience/dadm-project/western-hemisphere-region/nicaragua-1909-present |title = Nicaragua (1909-present) |website = [[University of Central Arkansas]] |access-date = January 3, 2015 }}</ref><ref name="tribune Dec. 24, 1926">{{cite news |date = December 24, 1926 |title = U.S. Troops Take 2 Nicaraguan Ports |newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune|Chicago Daily Tribune]] |page = 1 }}</ref>
* [[December 26]]
* [[December 26]]
** In the [[history of Japan]], the [[Shōwa period]] begins from this day, due to the death of [[Emperor Taishō]] on the day before. His son [[Hirohito]] will reign as [[Emperor of Japan]] until [[1989]].<ref>Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Shōwa". {{Google books|p2QnPijAEmEC|''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 888|page=888}}.</ref>
** In the [[history of Japan]], the [[Shōwa period]] begins from this day, due to the death of [[Emperor Taishō]] on the day before. His son [[Hirohito]] will reign as [[Emperor of Japan]] until [[1989]].<ref>Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Shōwa". {{Google books|p2QnPijAEmEC|''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 888|page=888}}.</ref>
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* [[Earl W. Bascom]], rodeo cowboy and artist, designs and marks rodeo's first high-cut rodeo chaps at [[Stirling, Alberta]], Canada.
* [[Earl W. Bascom]], rodeo cowboy and artist, designs and marks rodeo's first high-cut rodeo chaps at [[Stirling, Alberta]], Canada.
* The [[International African Institute]] is founded in London.
* The [[International African Institute]] is founded in London.
* [[Output (economics)|Industrial output]] surpasses the level of [[1913]] in the [[USSR]] after a period of economic downturn.{{Clarify|date=December 2012}} <ref>{{Cite book |last=Dyker |first=David |title=Restructuring the Soviet economy |publisher=Routledge |year=1992 |isbn=0415056799 |location=London ; New York |pages=2–3 |language=EN}}</ref>
* [[Output (economics)|Industrial output]] surpasses the level of [[1913]] in the [[USSR]] after a period of economic downturn.{{Clarify|date=December 2012}} <ref>{{Cite book |last=Dyker |first=David |title=Restructuring the Soviet economy |publisher=Routledge |year=1992 |isbn=0415056799 |location=London; New York |pages=2–3 |language=EN}}</ref>


==Births==
==Births==
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** [[Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin]], 42nd [[Prime Minister of Egypt]] (d. [[1984]])
** [[Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin]], 42nd [[Prime Minister of Egypt]] (d. [[1984]])
* [[January 12]]
* [[January 12]]
** [[Ray Price (musician)|Ray Price]], American country music singer and songwriter (d. [[2013]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10523521/Ray-Price-obituary.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10523521/Ray-Price-obituary.html |archive-date=January 12, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Ray Price – Obituary|newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=December 17, 2013|access-date=February 1, 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
** [[Ray Price]], American country music singer and songwriter (d. [[2013]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10523521/Ray-Price-obituary.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10523521/Ray-Price-obituary.html |archive-date=January 12, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Ray Price – Obituary|newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=December 17, 2013|access-date=February 1, 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
** [[Morton Feldman]], American composer (d. [[1987]])
** [[Morton Feldman]], American composer (d. [[1987]])
* [[January 13]] – [[Michael Bond]], English fiction writer, creator of ''[[Paddington Bear]]'' (d. [[2017]])
* [[January 13]] – [[Michael Bond]], English fiction writer, creator of ''[[Paddington Bear]]'' (d. [[2017]])
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* [[February 7]]
* [[February 7]]
** [[Konstantin Feoktistov]], Soviet cosmonaut (d. [[2009]])
** [[Konstantin Feoktistov]], Soviet cosmonaut (d. [[2009]])
** [[Estanislao Esteban Karlic]], Argentine cardinal  
** [[Estanislao Esteban Karlic]], Argentine cardinal (d. [[2025]])
** [[Keiko Tsushima]], Japanese actress (d. [[2012]])
** [[Keiko Tsushima]], Japanese actress (d. [[2012]])
* [[February 8]]  
* [[February 8]]  
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** [[Gillian Lynne]], English ballerina, dancer, choreographer, actress, and theatre-television director (d. [[2018]])
** [[Gillian Lynne]], English ballerina, dancer, choreographer, actress, and theatre-television director (d. [[2018]])
** [[María de la Purísima Salvat Romero]], Spanish nun, saint (d. [[1998]])
** [[María de la Purísima Salvat Romero]], Spanish nun, saint (d. [[1998]])
* [[February 22]] [[Kenneth Williams]], English actor (d. [[1988]])
* [[February 22]]
** [[Kenneth Williams]], English actor (d. [[1988]])
** [[Bud Yorkin]], American television writer and producer (d. [[2015]])
* [[February 24]] – [[Knut Kleve]], Norwegian philologist (d. [[2017]])
* [[February 24]] – [[Knut Kleve]], Norwegian philologist (d. [[2017]])
* [[February 26]] – [[Henry Molaison]], American memory disorder patient (d. [[2008]])
* [[February 26]] – [[Henry Molaison]], American memory disorder patient (d. [[2008]])
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** [[Tan Chin Nam]], Malaysian businessman and racehorse owner (d. [[2018]])
** [[Tan Chin Nam]], Malaysian businessman and racehorse owner (d. [[2018]])
* [[March 21]] – [[Heikki Hasu]], Finnish Olympic cross-country skier (d. [[2025]])
* [[March 21]] – [[Heikki Hasu]], Finnish Olympic cross-country skier (d. [[2025]])
* [[March 23]] – [[Berta Loran]], Brazilian-Polish actress
* [[March 23]] – [[Berta Loran]], Polish-born Brazilian actress (d. [[2025]])
* [[March 24]]
* [[March 24]]
** [[Dario Fo]], Italian author, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2016]])
** [[Dario Fo]], Italian author, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[2016]])
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* [[June 13]]  
* [[June 13]]  
** [[Satoru Abe]], Japanese-American sculptor and painter (d. [[2025]])
** [[Satoru Abe]], Japanese-American sculptor and painter (d. [[2025]])
** [[June Krauser]], American swimmer (d. [[2014]])<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 10, 2014 |url=http://nyti.ms/1mAZpO3 |title=Known as the 'Mother of Masters Swimming' June Krauser Dies at 88; Set 154 Records in the Pool |first1=William |last1=Yardley |accessdate=August 15, 2014}}</ref>
** [[June Krauser]], American swimmer (d. [[2014]])<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 10, 2014 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/11/sports/june-krauser-dies-at-88-set-154-records-in-the-pool.html?smid=pl-share |title=Known as the 'Mother of Masters Swimming' June Krauser Dies at 88; Set 154 Records in the Pool |first1=William |last1=Yardley |access-date=August 15, 2014}}</ref>
* [[June 16]] – [[Efraín Ríos Montt]], Guatemalan career military officer and politician (d. [[2018]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/01/ex-guatemalan-dictator-efrain-rios-montt-dies-aged-91|title=Ex-Guatemalan dictator Efraín Ríos Montt dies aged 91|agency=Associated Press|date=April 1, 2018|website=The Guardian|access-date=April 1, 2018}}</ref>
* [[June 16]] – [[Efraín Ríos Montt]], Guatemalan career military officer and politician (d. [[2018]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/01/ex-guatemalan-dictator-efrain-rios-montt-dies-aged-91|title=Ex-Guatemalan dictator Efraín Ríos Montt dies aged 91|agency=Associated Press|date=April 1, 2018|website=The Guardian|access-date=April 1, 2018}}</ref>
* [[June 18]]  
* [[June 18]]  
Line 440: Line 451:
* [[June 19]] – [[Erna Schneider Hoover]], American mathematician and inventor<ref>{{cite book | last = Narins | first = Brigham | title = World of computer science | publisher = Gale Group/Thomson Learning | location = Detroit | year = 2002 | isbn = 9780787649609 | page=289}}</ref>  
* [[June 19]] – [[Erna Schneider Hoover]], American mathematician and inventor<ref>{{cite book | last = Narins | first = Brigham | title = World of computer science | publisher = Gale Group/Thomson Learning | location = Detroit | year = 2002 | isbn = 9780787649609 | page=289}}</ref>  
* [[June 21]]
* [[June 21]]
** [[Mona Baptiste]], Trinidad and Tobago singer and actress (d. [[1993]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.historycalroots.com/mona-baptiste/ |title=Mona Baptiste |website=Historycal Roots|access-date=6 July 2025}}</ref>
** [[Washington Malianga]], Zimbabwean politician (d. [[2014]])
** [[Washington Malianga]], Zimbabwean politician (d. [[2014]])
** [[Johanna Quandt]], German businesswoman (d. [[2015]])
** [[Johanna Quandt]], German businesswoman (d. [[2015]])
Line 594: Line 606:
** [[Loris Campana]], Italian road and track cyclist (d. [[2015]])
** [[Loris Campana]], Italian road and track cyclist (d. [[2015]])
** [[Tony Bennett]], American singer (d. [[2023]])
** [[Tony Bennett]], American singer (d. [[2023]])
** [[Shun-ichi Iwasaki]], Japanese engineer
** [[Shun-ichi Iwasaki]], Japanese engineer (d. [[2025]])
* [[August 5]] – [[Clifford Husbands]], 6th Governor-General of Barbados (d. [[2017]])
* [[August 5]] – [[Clifford Husbands]], 6th Governor-General of Barbados (d. [[2017]])
* [[August 6]]
* [[August 6]]
Line 646: Line 658:
* [[August 19]] – [[Luis Bordón]], Paraguayan musician and composer (d. [[2006]])
* [[August 19]] – [[Luis Bordón]], Paraguayan musician and composer (d. [[2006]])
* [[August 20]] – [[Hocine Aït Ahmed]], Algerian politician (d. [[2015]])
* [[August 20]] – [[Hocine Aït Ahmed]], Algerian politician (d. [[2015]])
* [[August 21]] [[Marian Jaworski]], Polish cardinal (d. [[2020]])
* [[August 21]]
** [[Marian Jaworski]], Polish cardinal (d. [[2020]])
** [[Kim Ja-rim]], Korean playwright and essayist (d. [[1994]])
* [[August 22]] – [[Werner Spitz]], German-American forensic pathologist (d. [[2024]])
* [[August 22]] – [[Werner Spitz]], German-American forensic pathologist (d. [[2024]])
* [[August 23]] – [[Clifford Geertz]], American anthropologist (d. [[2006]])
* [[August 23]] – [[Clifford Geertz]], American anthropologist (d. [[2006]])
Line 781: Line 795:
* [[November 8]]  
* [[November 8]]  
** [[Sonja Bata]], Swiss businesswoman and philanthropist (d. [[2018]])
** [[Sonja Bata]], Swiss businesswoman and philanthropist (d. [[2018]])
** [[Darleane C. Hoffman]], American nuclear chemist
** [[Darleane C. Hoffman]], American nuclear chemist (d. [[2025]])
** [[Jack Mendelsohn]], American writer-artist (d. [[2017]])
** [[Jack Mendelsohn]], American writer-artist (d. [[2017]])
* [[November 9]] – [[Stu Griffing]], American Olympic rower (d. [[2021]])
* [[November 9]] – [[Stu Griffing]], American Olympic rower (d. [[2021]])
Line 896: Line 910:
* [[March 4]] &ndash; Patriarch [[Macarius (Nevsky)|Macarius II]] (b. [[1835]])
* [[March 4]] &ndash; Patriarch [[Macarius (Nevsky)|Macarius II]] (b. [[1835]])
* [[March 11]] &ndash; [[Maibelle Heikes Justice]], American novelist and screenwriter (b. [[1871]])
* [[March 11]] &ndash; [[Maibelle Heikes Justice]], American novelist and screenwriter (b. [[1871]])
* [[March 12]] &ndash; [[E. W. Scripps]], American newspaper publisher (b. [[1854]])
* [[March 12]] &ndash; [[E. W. Scripps (businessman)|E. W. Scripps]], American newspaper publisher (b. [[1854]])
* [[March 16]] &ndash; [[Sergeant Stubby]], [[World War I]] American hero war dog (b. [[1916]])
* [[March 16]] &ndash; [[Sergeant Stubby]], [[World War I]] American hero war dog (b. [[1916]])
* [[March 17]] &ndash; [[Aleksei Brusilov]], Russian general (b. [[1853]])
* [[March 17]] &ndash; [[Aleksei Brusilov]], Russian general (b. [[1853]])
Line 961: Line 975:
<!--[[File:Bronislaw Grabczewski.jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Bronislav Grombchevsky]]]]-->
<!--[[File:Bronislaw Grabczewski.jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Bronislav Grombchevsky]]]]-->
[[File:Ugyen Wangchuk, 1905.jpg|thumb|right|100px|King [[Ugyen Wangchuck]]]]
[[File:Ugyen Wangchuk, 1905.jpg|thumb|right|100px|King [[Ugyen Wangchuck]]]]
[[File:Rudolph Valentino.jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Rudolph Valentino]]]]
[[File:Rudolph Valentino - A Pictorial History of the Silent Screen.jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Rudolph Valentino]]]]
[[File:José María Orellana Pinto.jpg|thumb|100px|[[José María Orellana]]]]
[[File:José María Orellana Pinto.jpg|thumb|100px|[[José María Orellana]]]]
* [[July 1]] &ndash; [[Carlo Luigi Spegazzini]], Italian-born Argentine botanist and mycologist (b. [[1858]])
* [[July 1]] &ndash; [[Carlo Luigi Spegazzini]], Italian-born Argentine botanist and mycologist (b. [[1858]])

Latest revision as of 08:05, 19 November 2025

Template:Use mdy dates Template:About year

<templatestyles src="Events by month/styles.css"/>

Template:Main other

Template:Multiple image Template:Year nav Script error: No such module "Sidebar". Script error: No such module "Year in various calendars". Template:Sister project Template:Year article header Template:TOC limit

Events

January

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February

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March

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

File:Goddard and Rocket.jpg
March 16: Goddard with rocket in 1926.

April

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May

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June

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July

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August

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September

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October

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November

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December

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

File:Emperor Showa.jpg
December 25: Emperor Hirohito

Date unknown

Births

Template:BDToC

January

File:George Martin - backstage at LOVE.jpg
Sir George Martin
File:Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin.jpg
Ahmad Fuad Mohieddin
File:Patricia Neal - 1952.jpg
Patricia Neal
File:Salahzulfikar1.jpg
Salah Zulfikar
File:Abdus Salam 1987 (cropped).jpg
Abdus Salam

February

File:Valéry Giscard d’Estaing 1978(2).jpg
Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
File:Garret FitzGerald 1975 (cropped).jpg
Garret FitzGerald
File:Leslie Nielsen.jpg
Leslie Nielsen

March

File:Andrzej Wajda OFF Plus Camera 2012 (cropped).jpg
Andrzej Wajda
File:Ralph Abernathy.jpg
Ralph Abernathy
File:Jerry Lewis - 1960s.jpg
Jerry Lewis
File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F030757-0015, Siegfried Lenz.jpg
Siegfried Lenz

April

File:Virgil I. (Gus) Grissom portrait.jpg
Gus Grissom
File:DrIanPaisley.jpg
Ian Paisley
File:Hugh Hefner Glamourcon 2010.jpg
Hugh Hefner
File:Queen Elizabeth II 1959 (cropped 3).jpg
Elizabeth II
File:HarperLee 2007Nov05.jpg
Harper Lee
File:Cloris Leachman 1970 (cropped).JPG
Cloris Leachman

May

File:David Attenborough (cropped).jpg
Sir David Attenborough
File:Don Rickles 1973.JPG
Don Rickles
File:Miles Davis by Palumbo.jpg
Miles Davis

June

File:Griffith, Andy (Whitehouse).jpg
Andy Griffith
File:Marilyn Monroe 1952.jpg
Marilyn Monroe
File:Allen Ginsberg 1979 - cropped.jpg
Allen Ginsberg
File:Retrato oficial de Presidente Efraín Ríos Montt (cropped 2).jpg
Efraín Ríos Montt
File:MelBrooksApr10.jpg
Mel Brooks

July

File:Carl H Hahn by Stuart Mentiply.jpg
Carl Hahn
File:Nuon Chea on 31 October 2013.jpg
Nuon Chea
File:Retrato Oficial Galtieri.jpg
Leopoldo Galtieri
File:Stef Wertheimer.JPG
Stef Wertheimer
File:Maunu Kurkvaara.jpg
Maunu Kurkvaara
File:Norman Jewison CFC in LA 37.jpg
Norman Jewison

August

File:Tony Bennett.jpg
Tony Bennett
File:FidelCastro.jpg
Fidel Castro
File:Konstantinos Stefanopoulos 2000.jpg
Konstantinos Stephanopoulos
File:Jiang Zemin 2002.jpg
Jiang Zemin

September

File:Prince Claus of the Netherlands 1986.jpg
Prince Claus
File:Masatoshi Koshiba 2002 (headshot).jpg
Masatoshi Koshiba
File:Donald Glaser.jpg
Donald A. Glaser
File:John Coltrane 1963.jpg
John Coltrane
File:Julie London 1958.JPG
Julie London

October

File:Thich Nhat Hanh 12 (cropped).jpg
Thích Nhất Hạnh
File:Julie Adams Andy Griffith Show 1962 (cropped).JPG
Julie Adams
File:Chuck Berry 1957.jpg
Chuck Berry
File:Jimmy Heath 1998.jpg
Jimmy Heath
File:Necmettin Erbakan.jpg
Necmettin Erbakan

November

File:ADAKMUS Valda.jpg
Valdas Adamkus
File:Jeffrey Hunter Sgt Rutledge.jpg
Jeffrey Hunter
File:Beji Caid el Sebsi at the 37th G8 Summit in Deauville 006.jpg
Beji Caid Essebsi

December

File:Raif Dizdarević (političar).jpg
Raif Dizdarević

Deaths

January–March

File:Camillo Golgi.jpg
Camillo Golgi
File:Takaaki Kato suit.jpg
Kato Takaaki
File:Teodosij gologanov.jpg
Theodosius of Skopje
File:Jan Feliks Cieplak.jpg
Jan Cieplak
File:Kamerlingh Onnes signed.jpg
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes

April–June

File:Emperor Sunjong.jpg
Emperor Sunjong
File:Sultan Mehmed VI of the Ottoman Empire.jpg
Sultan Mehmed VI
File:Antoni Gaudi 1878.jpg
Antoni Gaudí
File:Mary Cassatt photograph 1913.jpg
Mary Cassatt
File:Jón Magnússon1.jpg
Jón Magnússon

July–September

File:Rose Hawthorne Lathrop.jpg
Mother Mary Alphonsa
File:Ugyen Wangchuk, 1905.jpg
King Ugyen Wangchuck
File:Rudolph Valentino - A Pictorial History of the Silent Screen.jpg
Rudolph Valentino
File:José María Orellana Pinto.jpg
José María Orellana

October–December

File:HarryHoudini1899.jpg
Harry Houdini
File:Annie Oakley by Baker's Art Gallery c1880s-crop.jpg
Annie Oakley
File:Claude Monet 1899 Nadar crop.jpg
Claude Monet
File:NikolaPasic--serbiaherpeopleh00petruoft.png
Nikola Pašić
File:Emperor Taishō.jpg
Emperor Taishō

Nobel Prizes

File:Nobel medal.png

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Events by month links/box

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  10. Hansard, House of Commons, 5th Series, vol. 195, col. 35 (3 May 1926).
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  25. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Shōwa". Template:Google books.
  26. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  44. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  46. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  47. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  48. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  49. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  50. "Jurriaan Schrofer" (in Dutch), Netherlands Institute for Art History. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  51. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  52. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  53. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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