| image9 = 02.03.69 1er vol de Concorde avec Jacqueline Auriol (1969) - 53Fi1931.jpg
| image9 = BlogHer 08 - Sesame Street Suite (2682321763).jpg
| image10 = USS Frank E. Evans (DD-754) post collision.jpg
| total_width = 350
| image11 = Captured T-62 tank.jpg
| footer = From top to bottom, left to right: [[Apollo 11]] lands the first humans on the Moon, with [[Neil Armstrong]] and [[Buzz Aldrin]] taking historic steps on its surface; the [[Woodstock]] festival draws over 400,000 attendees, becoming an enduring symbol of 1960s counterculture; the [[Stonewall riots]] in New York City ignite the modern LGBT rights movement; the [[Sino-Soviet border conflict]] escalates tensions between China and the Soviet Union; the [[1969 Libyan revolution]] led by [[Muammar Gaddafi]] topples [[King Idris I]] and establishes a republic; the [[Chappaquiddick incident]] sees Senator [[Edward Kennedy]] drive a car off a bridge, resulting in the death of Mary Jo Kopechne; the [[1969 Curaçao uprising]] erupts over labor disputes and racial inequality; [[Hurricane Camille]] devastates the U.S. Gulf Coast with unprecedented winds and flooding; and [[Sesame Street]] premieres, transforming educational television for children worldwide.
[[File:Aircraft burning on USS Enterprise (CVN-65).jpg|thumb|230px|right|January 14: Explosion kills 27 on USS ''Enterprise'']]
[[File:Aircraft burning on USS Enterprise (CVN-65).jpg|thumb|upright=1.0|right|January 14: Explosion kills 27 on USS ''Enterprise'']]
* [[January 4]] – The Government of [[Spain]] hands over [[Ifni]] to [[Morocco]].
* [[January 4]] – The Government of [[Spain]] hands over [[Ifni]] to [[Morocco]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=1969-01-05 |title=Spanish Return Ifni to Morocco (Published 1969) |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1969/01/05/archives/spanish-return-ifni-to-morocco.html |access-date=2025-09-04 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[January 5]] – [[Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 701]] crashes into a house on its approach to London's [[Gatwick Airport]], killing 50 of the 62 people on board and two of the home's occupants.<ref>{{cite report |last=Kelly |first=G.M. |title=Civil Aircraft Accident Report No. EW/C/303: Report on the Accident to Boeing 727-112C YA-FAR 1.5 miles east of London (Gatwick) Airport on 5th January 1969 |url=http://www.gatwickaviationsociety.org.uk/YA-FAR.asp |publisher=[[Office of Public Sector Information|Her Majesty's Stationery Office]] |date=June 1970 |access-date=26 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907045653/http://www.gatwickaviationsociety.org.uk/YA-FAR.asp |archive-date=7 September 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[January 5]] – [[Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 701]] crashes into a house on its approach to London's [[Gatwick Airport]], killing 50 of the 62 people on board and two of the home's occupants.<ref>{{cite report |last=Kelly |first=G.M. |title=Civil Aircraft Accident Report No. EW/C/303: Report on the Accident to Boeing 727-112C YA-FAR 1.5 miles east of London (Gatwick) Airport on 5th January 1969 |url=http://www.gatwickaviationsociety.org.uk/YA-FAR.asp |publisher=[[Office of Public Sector Information|Her Majesty's Stationery Office]] |date=June 1970 |access-date=26 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120907045653/http://www.gatwickaviationsociety.org.uk/YA-FAR.asp |archive-date=7 September 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[January 14]] – [[USS Enterprise fire|An explosion]] aboard the aircraft carrier [[USS Enterprise (CVN-65)|USS ''Enterprise'']] near [[Hawaii]] kills 28 and injures 314.
* [[Super Bowl III|January 12]] – The [[New York Jets]] defeat the [[Baltimore Colts (1947–1950)|Baltimore Colts]] 16-7 in [[Super Bowl III]].
* [[January 14]] – [[USS Enterprise fire|An explosion]] aboard the aircraft carrier [[USS Enterprise (CVN-65)|USS ''Enterprise'']] near [[Hawaii]] kills 28 and injures 314.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1969, Jan 14: Explosion rocks USS Enterprise {{!}} The NAFI Blog |url=https://www.nafi.org/blog/1969-jan-14-explosion-rocks-uss-enterprise/ |access-date=2025-09-27 |website=www.nafi.org}}</ref>
* [[January 16]] – First successful docking of two crewed spacecraft in orbit and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another (by a [[space walk]]) between Soviet craft [[Soyuz 5]] and [[Soyuz 4]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Russians Master Space Docking |newspaper=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette |date=1969-01-17 |page=2}}</ref>
* [[January 16]] – First successful docking of two crewed spacecraft in orbit and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another (by a [[space walk]]) between Soviet craft [[Soyuz 5]] and [[Soyuz 4]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Russians Master Space Docking |newspaper=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette |date=1969-01-17 |page=2}}</ref>
* [[January 18]] – Failure of [[Soyuz 5]]'s service module to separate correctly causes a near-fatal re-entry (not publicly acknowledged until 1997) but the module makes a hard landing in the [[Ural Mountains]].<ref>{{cite journal |first=James |last=Oberg |authorlink=James Oberg |journal=Flight Journal |date=June 2002 |volume=7 |issue=3 |title=Soyuz 5's Flaming Return |pages=56–60 |url=https://www.jamesoberg.com/062002flightjournalsoyuz5.html |accessdate=2024-11-24}}</ref>
* [[January 18]] – Failure of [[Soyuz 5]]'s service module to separate correctly causes a near-fatal re-entry (not publicly acknowledged until 1997) but the module makes a hard landing in the [[Ural Mountains]].<ref>{{cite journal |first=James |last=Oberg |authorlink=James Oberg |journal=Flight Journal |date=June 2002 |volume=7 |issue=3 |title=Soyuz 5's Flaming Return |pages=56–60 |url=https://www.jamesoberg.com/062002flightjournalsoyuz5.html |accessdate=2024-11-24}}</ref>
* [[January 19]] – End of the siege of the [[University of Tokyo]], marking the beginning of the end for the [[1968–69 Japanese university protests]].
* [[January 19]] – End of the siege of the [[University of Tokyo]], marking the beginning of the end for the [[1968–69 Japanese university protests]].
* [[January 20]] – [[Richard Nixon]] is sworn in as president of the [[United States of America]].
* [[January 22]] – [[Attempted assassination of Leonid Brezhnev]], the Soviet leader, by deserter Viktor Ilyin. One person is killed, several are injured; [[Leonid Brezhnev|Brezhnev]] escapes unharmed. Very little is publicly admitted about the incident by the Soviet authorities at this time.
* [[January 22]] – [[Attempted assassination of Leonid Brezhnev]], the Soviet leader, by deserter Viktor Ilyin. One person is killed, several are injured; [[Leonid Brezhnev|Brezhnev]] escapes unharmed. Very little is publicly admitted about the incident by the Soviet authorities at this time.
* [[January 27]]
* [[January 27]]
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{{Main|March 1969}}
{{Main|March 1969}}
* [[March 2]]
* [[March 2]]
** In [[Toulouse]], France the first [[Concorde]] test flight is conducted.
** In [[Toulouse]], France the first [[Concorde]] test flight is conducted.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1969-03-02 |title=1969: Concorde flies for the first time |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/2/newsid_2514000/2514535.stm |access-date=2025-09-14 |language=en-GB}}</ref>
** [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] and Chinese forces clash at a border outpost on the [[Ussuri River]].
** [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] and Chinese forces clash at a border outpost on the [[Ussuri River]].
* [[March 3]]
* [[March 3]]
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** UCLA wins its third consecutive [[1969 NCAA University Division basketball tournament|NCAA basketball championship]] by defeating Purdue University, 92 to 72.
** UCLA wins its third consecutive [[1969 NCAA University Division basketball tournament|NCAA basketball championship]] by defeating Purdue University, 92 to 72.
** The landmark art exhibition ''When Attitudes become Form'', curated by [[Harald Szeemann]], opens at the [[Kunsthalle Bern]] in Bern, Switzerland.
** The landmark art exhibition ''When Attitudes become Form'', curated by [[Harald Szeemann]], opens at the [[Kunsthalle Bern]] in Bern, Switzerland.
* [[March 25]] - [[Ayub Khan]] resigns as President of [[Pakistan]] and transfers the power to [[Yahya Khan]].
* [[March 26]] - Yahya Khan imposes Martial Law on Pakistan.
* [[March 28]] – [[Pope Paul VI]] increases the number of Roman Catholic cardinals by one-third, from 101 to 134.
* [[March 28]] – [[Pope Paul VI]] increases the number of Roman Catholic cardinals by one-third, from 101 to 134.
* [[March 29]] – The [[Eurovision Song Contest 1969]] is held in Madrid, and results in four co-winners, with 18 votes each, from Spain, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and France.
* [[March 29]] – The [[Eurovision Song Contest 1969]] is held in Madrid, and results in four co-winners, with 18 votes each, from Spain, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and France.
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* [[April 7]] – [[request for comments|RFC]] series begins with Network Working Group RFC 1 on [[ARPANET]] host software.
* [[April 7]] – [[request for comments|RFC]] series begins with Network Working Group RFC 1 on [[ARPANET]] host software.
* [[April 8]] – The [[Montreal Expos]] become [[Major League Baseball]]'s first team outside the United States.
* [[April 8]] – The [[Montreal Expos]] become [[Major League Baseball]]'s first team outside the United States.
* [[April 9]] – Fermín Monasterio Pérez is murdered by the [[ETA (separatist group)|ETA]] in [[Biscay]], [[Spain]]; the 4th victim in the name of [[Basque nationalism]].
* [[April 9]] – Fermín Monasterio Pérez is murdered by [[ETA (separatist group)|ETA]] in [[Biscay]], [[Spain]]; the 4th victim in the name of [[Basque nationalism]].
* [[April 15]] – The [[EC-121 shootdown incident]]: [[North Korea]] shoots down a US reconnaissance aircraft over the [[Sea of Japan]], killing all 31 on board.<ref>{{cite book |last=Larson |first=George A. |year=2001 |title=Cold war shoot downs: Part two |work=Air Classics |publisher=Challenge Publications Inc.}}</ref>
* [[April 15]] – The [[EC-121 shootdown incident]]: [[North Korea]] shoots down a US reconnaissance aircraft over the [[Sea of Japan]], killing all 31 on board.<ref>{{cite book |last=Larson |first=George A. |year=2001 |title=Cold war shoot downs: Part two |work=Air Classics |publisher=Challenge Publications Inc.}}</ref>
* [[April 17]] – [[Sirhan Bishara Sirhan]] is found guilty of the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy.
* [[April 17]] – [[Sirhan Bishara Sirhan]] is found guilty of the assassination of Robert F. Kennedy.
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{{Main|July 1969}}
{{Main|July 1969}}
[[File:Apollo 11 Launch - GPN-2000-000630.jpg|thumb|right|July 16: The Saturn V rocket is launched]]
[[File:Apollo 11 Launch - GPN-2000-000630.jpg|thumb|right|July 16: The Saturn V rocket is launched]]
[[File:AS11-40-5868 (21037483754).jpg|thumb|July 20: Buzz Aldrin descends a ladder to become the second human to step onto the surface of the Moon during the Apollo 11 program]]
[[File:Astronaut Edwin Aldrin descends the Lunar Module ladder, AS11-40-5868 (21037483754).jpg|thumb|July 20: Buzz Aldrin descends a ladder to become the second human to step onto the surface of the Moon during the Apollo 11 program]]
* [[July 7]] – French is made equal to English throughout the Canadian national government.
* [[July 7]] – French is made equal to English throughout the Canadian national government.
* [[July 8]] – [[Vietnam War]]: The first U.S. troop withdrawals are made.
* [[July 8]] – [[Vietnam War]]: The first U.S. troop withdrawals are made.
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===August===
===August===
{{Main|August 1969}}
{{Main|August 1969}}
[[File:Woodstock redmond stage.JPG|thumb|230px|right|August 15–18: Woodstock Festival is held]]
[[File:Woodstock redmond stage.JPG|thumb|upright=1.0|right|August 15–18: Woodstock Festival is held]]
* [[August 2]] – U.S. President [[Richard Nixon]] visits [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Romania]], becoming the first incumbent U.S. president to visit a [[communist state]] since the start of the [[Cold War]].<ref>"Cheers Hail Nixon In Romania", ''Pittsburgh Press'', August 2, 1969, p1</ref>
* [[August 2]] – U.S. President [[Richard Nixon]] visits [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Romania]], becoming the first incumbent U.S. president to visit a [[communist state]] since the start of the [[Cold War]].<ref>"Cheers Hail Nixon In Romania", ''Pittsburgh Press'', August 2, 1969, p1</ref>
* [[August 4]] – [[Vietnam War]]: At the apartment of French intermediary Jean Sainteny in Paris, U.S. representative [[Henry Kissinger]] and North Vietnamese representative [[Xuan Thuy]] begin secret peace negotiations. They eventually fail since the two sides cannot agree to any terms.
* [[August 4]]
** [[Vietnam War]]: At the apartment of French intermediary Jean Sainteny in Paris, U.S. representative [[Henry Kissinger]] and North Vietnamese representative [[Xuan Thuy]] begin secret peace negotiations. They eventually fail since the two sides cannot agree to any terms.
** The [[Zodiac Killer]] adopts his persona in [[s:Zodiac Killer letter, August 4th 1969|a letter]] in which he introduces himself with the phrase, "This is the Zodiac speaking."
* [[August 5]] – [[Mariner program]]: [[Mariner 7]] makes its closest fly-by of [[Mars]] ({{convert|3,524|km}}).
* [[August 5]] – [[Mariner program]]: [[Mariner 7]] makes its closest fly-by of [[Mars]] ({{convert|3,524|km}}).
* [[August 9]] – On orders from [[Charles Manson]], members of the Manson Family invade the Los Angeles home of film director [[Roman Polanski]], and murder his pregnant wife, the actress [[Sharon Tate]], and four others.
* [[August 9]] – On orders from [[Charles Manson]], members of the Manson Family invade the Los Angeles home of film director [[Roman Polanski]], and murder his pregnant wife, the actress [[Sharon Tate]], and four others.
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* [[September 23]] – China carries out an [[underground nuclear testing|underground nuclear bomb test]].
* [[September 23]] – China carries out an [[underground nuclear testing|underground nuclear bomb test]].
* [[September 25]] – The [[Organisation of Islamic Cooperation|Organisation of the Islamic Conference]] is founded.
* [[September 25]] – The [[Organisation of Islamic Cooperation|Organisation of the Islamic Conference]] is founded.
* [[September 26]] – [[The Beatles]] release their eleventh studio album, [[Abbey Road]] in the United Kingdom
* [[September 26]] – [[The Beatles]] release their eleventh studio album, ''[[Abbey Road]]'' in the United Kingdom
* [[September 28]] – [[1969 West German federal election]]: The [[Social Democratic Party of Germany|Social Democrats]], led by Vice Chancellor [[Willy Brandt]], and the [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democrats]] led by [[Walter Scheel]], formed a coalition government with Brandt as Chancellor, after the Social Democrats severed their relationship with Chancellor [[Kurt Georg Kiesinger]]'s Christian Democratic Union.
* [[September 28]] – [[1969 West German federal election]]: The [[Social Democratic Party of Germany|Social Democrats]], led by Vice Chancellor [[Willy Brandt]], and the [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democrats]] led by [[Walter Scheel]], formed a coalition government with Brandt as Chancellor, after the Social Democrats severed their relationship with Chancellor [[Kurt Georg Kiesinger]]'s Christian Democratic Union.
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===January===
===January===
[[File:Michael Schumacher Berkedip (Cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Michael Schumacher]]]]
[[File:Michael Schumacher Berkedip (Cropped).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Michael Schumacher]]]]
[[File:Norman Reedus by Gage Skidmore 4.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Norman Reedus]]]]
[[File:Norman Reedus by Gage Skidmore 4.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Norman Reedus]]]]
[[File:Dave Bautista Photo Op GalaxyCon Minneapolis 2019.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dave Bautista]]]]
[[File:Dave Bautista Photo Op GalaxyCon Minneapolis 2019.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Dave Bautista]]]]
[[File:Patton Oswalt by Gage Skidmore 3 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Patton Oswalt]]]]
[[File:Patton Oswalt by Gage Skidmore 3 (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Patton Oswalt]]]]
* [[January 1]] – [[Verne Troyer]], American actor (d. [[2018]])
* [[January 1]] – [[Verne Troyer]], American actor (d. [[2018]])
* [[February 7]] – [[Andrew Micallef]], Maltese painter and musician<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schiavone |first1=Michael J. |title=Dictionary of Maltese Biographies Vol. II G-Z |date=2009 |publisher=Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza |location=[[Pietà, Malta|Pietà]] |isbn=9789993291329 |page=1126}}</ref>
* [[February 7]] – [[Andrew Micallef]], Maltese painter and musician<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schiavone |first1=Michael J. |title=Dictionary of Maltese Biographies Vol. II G-Z |date=2009 |publisher=Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza |location=[[Pietà, Malta|Pietà]] |isbn=9789993291329 |page=1126}}</ref>
* [[February 9]] – [[Priyantha Weerasooriya]], Sri Lankan police officer and 37th Inspector general
* [[February 11]] – [[Jennifer Aniston]], American actress, director, producer and businesswoman
* [[February 11]] – [[Jennifer Aniston]], American actress, director, producer and businesswoman
* [[February 12]]
* [[February 12]]
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* [[February 28]]
* [[February 28]]
** [[Robert Sean Leonard]], American actor<ref>{{Cite web |title=Playbill Vault's Today in Theatre History |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-1-55970-460-1 |website=Playbill |access-date=2 November 2020}}</ref>
** [[Robert Sean Leonard]], American actor<ref>{{Cite web |title=Playbill Vault's Today in Theatre History |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-1-55970-460-1 |website=Playbill |access-date=2 November 2020}}</ref>
** [[Pat Monahan]], American singer
** [[Pat Monahan]], American singer, lead vocals of [[Train (band)|Train]]
===March===
===March===
[[File:Premios Goya 2018 - Javier Bardem (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Javier Bardem]]]]
[[File:Premios Goya 2018 - Javier Bardem (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Javier Bardem]]]]
[[File:President Trump and the First Lady Welcome the President and First Lady of Guatemala (49238996191) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jimmy Morales]]]]
[[File:President Trump and the First Lady Welcome the President and First Lady of Guatemala (49238996191) (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Jimmy Morales]]]]
[[File:2022-07-30 Fußball, Männer, DFL-Supercup, RB Leipzig - FC Bayern München 1DX 3179 by Stepro.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Oliver Kahn]]]]
[[File:2022-07-30 Fußball, Männer, DFL-Supercup, RB Leipzig - FC Bayern München 1DX 3179 by Stepro.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Oliver Kahn]]]]
* [[June 3]] – [[Takako Minekawa]], Japanese musician, composer and writer
* [[June 3]] – [[Takako Minekawa]], Japanese musician, composer and writer
* [[June 4]] – [[Rob Huebel]], American comedian
* [[June 4]] – [[Rob Huebel]], American comedian
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[[File:Triple H November 2017.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Triple H]]]]
[[File:Triple H November 2017.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Triple H]]]]
[[File:210120-D-WD757-1975 - Jennifer Lopez at the US Capitol (50860511978) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jennifer Lopez]]]]
[[File:210120-D-WD757-1975 - Jennifer Lopez at the US Capitol (50860511978) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jennifer Lopez]]]]
[[File:Dana White in June 2025 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dana White]]]]
* [[July 2]]
* [[July 2]]
** [[Jenni Rivera]], Mexican-American singer-songwriter, producer and actress (d. [[2012]])
** [[Jenni Rivera]], Mexican-American singer-songwriter, producer and actress (d. [[2012]])
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===August===
===August===
[[File:John Fetterman official portrait.jpg|thumb|100px|[[John Fetterman]]]]
[[File:John Fetterman official portrait.jpg|thumb|upright=1.0|[[John Fetterman]]]]
[[File:Ed Norton Shankbone Metropolitan Opera 2009.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Edward Norton]]]]
[[File:Ed Norton Shankbone Metropolitan Opera 2009.jpg|thumb|upright=1.0|[[Edward Norton]]]]
[[File:SXSW 2016 - Christian Slater (25138462254) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Christian Slater]]]]
[[File:SXSW 2016 - Christian Slater (25138462254) (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright=1.0|[[Christian Slater]]]]
[[File:Matthew Perry 2013.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Matthew Perry]]]]
[[File:Matthew Perry 2013.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Matthew Perry]]]]
[[File:2016 RiP Tenacious D - Jack Black - by 2eight - 8SC8891.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jack Black]]]]
[[File:2016 RiP Tenacious D - Jack Black - by 2eight - 8SC8891.jpg|thumb|upright=1.0|[[Jack Black]]]]
* [[August 1]] – [[Graham Thorpe]], English cricketer (d. [[2024]])
* [[August 1]] – [[Graham Thorpe]], English cricketer (d. [[2024]])
* [[August 2]]
* [[August 2]]
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* [[August 6]] – [[Elliott Smith]], American musician (d. [[2003]])
* [[August 6]] – [[Elliott Smith]], American musician (d. [[2003]])
* [[August 8]] – [[Faye Wong]], Hong Kong singer and actress
* [[August 8]] – [[Faye Wong]], Hong Kong singer and actress
* [[August 10]] – [[Brian Drummond]], Canadian voice actor
* [[August 10]]
** [[Brian Drummond]], Canadian voice actor
** [[Emily Symons]], Australian actress
* [[August 11]]
* [[August 11]]
** [[Vanderlei de Lima]], Brazilian long-distance runner<ref>{{cite web |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/-/14176124 |title=Vanderlei de Lima |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref>
** [[Vanderlei de Lima]], Brazilian long-distance runner<ref>{{cite web |url=https://worldathletics.org/athletes/-/14176124 |title=Vanderlei de Lima |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref>
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** [[Nate Dogg]], African-American rapper (d. [[2011]])
** [[Nate Dogg]], African-American rapper (d. [[2011]])
** [[Matthew Perry]], American actor (d. [[2023]])
** [[Matthew Perry]], American actor (d. [[2023]])
* [[November 1]] – [[Gary Alexander (basketball)|Gary Alexander]], American basketball player<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/a/alexaga01.html |title=Gary Alexander Stats |website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref>
* [[November 1]] – [[Gary Alexander (basketball)|Gary Alexander]], American basketball player<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/a/alexaga01.html |title=Gary Alexander Stats |website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref>
* [[November 2]]
* [[November 2]]
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* [[November 3]] – [[Robert Miles]], Swiss-born Italian record producer and DJ (d. [[2017]])
* [[November 3]] – [[Robert Miles]], Swiss-born Italian record producer and DJ (d. [[2017]])
* [[November 4]]
* [[November 4]]
**[[Tony Burke]], Australian politician, [[Leader of the House (Australia)|Leader of the House]] (2022-present)<ref>{{cite web | title=Hon Tony Burke MP | url=https://www.aph.gov.au/T_Burke_MP }}</ref>
** [[Sean Combs]], American rapper and entrepreneur
** [[Sean Combs]], American rapper and entrepreneur
** [[Matthew McConaughey]], American actor
** [[Matthew McConaughey]], American actor
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===December===
===December===
[[File:Jay-Z @ Shawn 'Jay-Z' Carter Foundation Carnival (crop 2).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jay-Z]]]]
[[File:Jay-Z @ Shawn 'Jay-Z' Carter Foundation Carnival (crop 2).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Jay-Z]]]]
[[File:Land Rover ‘Defender 2,000,000’ Sells for Record £400,000 at Bonhams Charity Auction (23175792013) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Richard Hammond]]]]
[[File:Land Rover ‘Defender 2,000,000’ Sells for Record £400,000 at Bonhams Charity Auction (23175792013) (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Richard Hammond]]]]
[[File:King Saud.jpg|thumb|100px|King [[Saud of Saudi Arabia|Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud]]]]
[[File:King Saud.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|King [[Saud of Saudi Arabia|Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud]]]]
[[File:Portrait of prime minister Levy Eshkol. August 1963. D699-070.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Levi Eshkol]]]]
[[File:Portrait of prime minister Levy Eshkol. August 1963. D699-070.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Levi Eshkol]]]]
* [[February 2]] – [[Boris Karloff]], English actor (b. [[1887]])
* [[February 2]] – [[Boris Karloff]], English actor (b. [[1887]])
* [[February 3]]
* [[February 3]]
** [[Eduardo Mondlane]], leader of the [[Mozambique]] nationalist organization [[FRELIMO]] (b. [[1920]])
** [[Eduardo Mondlane]], leader of the [[Mozambique]] nationalist organization [[FRELIMO]] (b. [[1920]])
** [[Al Taliaferro]], American Disney comics artist (b. [[1905]])
** [[Al Taliaferro]], American Disney comics artist (b. [[1905]])
** [[C. N. Annadurai]], Indian politician and [[List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu|Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu]] (b. [[1909]]) [[File:CN Annadurai.jpg|thumb|149x149px|[[C. N. Annadurai]]]]
** [[C. N. Annadurai]], Indian politician and [[List of chief ministers of Tamil Nadu|Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu]] (b. [[1909]]) [[File:CN Annadurai.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[C. N. Annadurai]]]]
* [[February 5]] – [[Thelma Ritter]], American actress (b. [[1902]])
* [[February 5]] – [[Thelma Ritter]], American actress (b. [[1902]])
* [[February 9]] – [[George "Gabby" Hayes]], American actor (b. [[1885]])
* [[February 9]] – [[George "Gabby" Hayes]], American actor (b. [[1885]])
* [[April 2]] – [[Fortunio Bonanova]], Spanish actor and singer (b. [[1895]])<ref>{{cite book |author=Everett Grant Jarvis |title=Final Curtain: Deaths of Noted Movie and TV Personalities, 1912-1996 |publisher=Carol Publishing Group |year=1995 |page=142}}</ref>
* [[April 2]] – [[Fortunio Bonanova]], Spanish actor and singer (b. [[1895]])<ref>{{cite book |author=Everett Grant Jarvis |title=Final Curtain: Deaths of Noted Movie and TV Personalities, 1912-1996 |publisher=Carol Publishing Group |year=1995 |page=142}}</ref>
* [[April 5]]
* [[April 5]]
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===May===
===May===
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1988-0113-500, Franz v. Papen (cropped)(2).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Franz von Papen]]]]
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1988-0113-500, Franz v. Papen (cropped)(2).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Franz von Papen]]]]
* [[May 2]] – [[Franz von Papen]], 22nd [[Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)|Chancellor of Germany]] and 26th [[Prime Minister of Prussia]] (b. [[1879]])
* [[May 2]] – [[Franz von Papen]], 22nd [[Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)|Chancellor of Germany]] and 26th [[Prime Minister of Prussia]] (b. [[1879]])
* [[May 3]]
* [[May 3]]
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* [[May 21]] – [[William Lincoln Bakewell]], American explorer (b. [[1888]])
* [[May 21]] – [[William Lincoln Bakewell]], American explorer (b. [[1888]])
* [[May 23]] – [[Jimmy McHugh]], American composer (b. [[1894]])
* [[May 23]] – [[Jimmy McHugh]], American composer (b. [[1894]])
* [[May 24]] – [[Mitzi Green]], American actress (b. [[1920]])
* [[May 24]]
** [[Mitzi Green]], American actress (b. [[1920]])
** [[Fritz Skullerud]], Norwegian long-distance runner and station master (b. [[1885]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Olympedia – Fritz Skullerud |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/79711 |website=www.olympedia.org |access-date=30 October 2025 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Ny stasjonsmester ved Stabekk |url=https://www.nb.no/items/2d6f04663b39a36bb26a6eb929fedb9a |access-date=29 October 2025 |work=[[Asker og Bærum Budstikke]] |issue=125 |date=12 December 1945 |language=no}}</ref>
* [[May 26]] – [[Paul Hawkins (racing driver)|Paul Hawkins]], Australian racing driver (b. [[1937]])
* [[May 26]] – [[Paul Hawkins (racing driver)|Paul Hawkins]], Australian racing driver (b. [[1937]])
* [[July 2]] – [[Mikio Naruse]], Japanese film director (b. [[1905]])
* [[July 2]] – [[Mikio Naruse]], Japanese film director (b. [[1905]])
* [[July 3]] – [[Brian Jones]], British rock musician (b. [[1942]])<ref>{{Cite web |last=Aswad |first=Jem |date=19 June 2020 |title='Life and Death of Brian Jones' Documentary Digs Deep Into the Rolling Stones Co-Founder's Demise |url=https://variety.com/2020/music/news/rolling-stones-life-death-of-brian-jones-documentary-1234643158/ |access-date=26 July 2022 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref>
* [[July 3]] – [[Brian Jones]], British rock musician (b. [[1942]])<ref>{{Cite web |last=Aswad |first=Jem |date=19 June 2020 |title='Life and Death of Brian Jones' Documentary Digs Deep Into the Rolling Stones Co-Founder's Demise |url=https://variety.com/2020/music/news/rolling-stones-life-death-of-brian-jones-documentary-1234643158/ |access-date=26 July 2022 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref>
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* [[July 15]] – [[Peter van Eyck]], German actor (b. [[1911]])
* [[July 15]] – [[Peter van Eyck]], German actor (b. [[1911]])
* [[July 17]] – [[Ichikawa Raizō VIII]], Japanese actor (b. [[1931]])
* [[July 17]] – [[Ichikawa Raizō VIII]], Japanese actor (b. [[1931]])
* [[July 20]] - [[Roy Hamilton]], American singer (b. [[1929]])
* [[July 24]] – [[Witold Gombrowicz]], Polish novelist and dramatist (b. [[1904]])<ref>{{citation |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hkUhDi-q5mkC&pg=PA235 |title=The Rhetoric of Failure: Deconstruction of Skepticism, Reinvention of Modernism |author=Ziarek, Ewa Płonowska |date=January 1995 |page=235 |publisher=SUNY Press |isbn=9780791427118}}</ref>
* [[July 24]] – [[Witold Gombrowicz]], Polish novelist and dramatist (b. [[1904]])<ref>{{citation |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hkUhDi-q5mkC&pg=PA235 |title=The Rhetoric of Failure: Deconstruction of Skepticism, Reinvention of Modernism |author=Ziarek, Ewa Płonowska |date=January 1995 |page=235 |publisher=SUNY Press |isbn=9780791427118}}</ref>
* [[July 25]] – [[Otto Dix]], German painter (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 25]] – [[Otto Dix]], German painter (b. [[1891]])
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===August===
===August===
[[File:Adorno.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Theodor W. Adorno]]]]
[[File:Adorno.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Theodor W. Adorno]]]]
[[File:Sharon Tate in Eye of the Devil (1965).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Sharon Tate]]]]
[[File:Sharon Tate in Eye of the Devil (1965).jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Sharon Tate]]]]
** [[Ho Chi Minh]], Vietnamese Communist politician, 1st [[Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam|Prime Minister of North Vietnam]] and 1st [[President of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam|President of North Vietnam]] (b. [[1890]])
** [[Ho Chi Minh]], Vietnamese Communist politician, 1st [[Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam|Prime Minister of North Vietnam]] and 1st [[President of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam|President of North Vietnam]] (b. [[1890]])
<!--[[File:Francisco J. Orlich.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Francisco Orlich Bolmarcich]]]]-->
<!--[[File:Francisco J. Orlich.jpg|thumb|upright=0.5|[[Francisco Orlich Bolmarcich]]]]-->
* [[October 3]] – [[Skip James]], American blues singer (b. [[1902]])<ref>{{cite book |first=Tony |last=Russell |year=1997 |title=The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray |publisher=Carlton Books |location=Dubai |page=123 |isbn=1-85868-255-X}}</ref>
* [[October 3]] – [[Skip James]], American blues singer (b. [[1902]])<ref>{{cite book |first=Tony |last=Russell |year=1997 |title=The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray |publisher=Carlton Books |location=Dubai |page=123 |isbn=1-85868-255-X}}</ref>
** [[Princess Alice of Battenberg]] (b. [[1885]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lagos |first1=Constantinos |last2=Carr |first2=John |title=Philip, Prince of Greece: The Duke of Edinburgh's Early Life and the Greek Succession |date=30 June 2021 |publisher=Pen and Sword History |isbn=978-1-5267-9083-5 |page=282 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WBcuEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT282 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Princess Alice of Battenberg]] (b. [[1885]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lagos |first1=Constantinos |last2=Carr |first2=John |title=Philip, Prince of Greece: The Duke of Edinburgh's Early Life and the Greek Succession |date=30 June 2021 |publisher=Pen and Sword History |isbn=978-1-5267-9083-5 |page=282 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WBcuEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT282 |language=en}}</ref>
** [[Claude Dornier]], German airplane builder, founder of [[Dornier Flugzeugwerke]] (b. [[1884]])
** [[Claude Dornier]], German airplane builder, founder of [[Dornier Flugzeugwerke]] (b. [[1884]])
* [[December 6]] – [[João Cândido Felisberto]], Brazilian sailor, led the [[Revolt of the Lash]] (b. [[1880]])<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.infoescola.com/biografias/joao-candido/ |title=João Cândido - Biografia do almirante negro |first=Ana Paula de |last=Araújo |website=InfoEscola}}</ref>
* [[December 6]] – [[João Cândido]], Brazilian sailor, led the [[Revolt of the Lash]] (b. [[1880]])<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.infoescola.com/biografias/joao-candido/ |title=João Cândido - Biografia do almirante negro |first=Ana Paula de |last=Araújo |website=InfoEscola}}</ref>
* [[December 7]]
* [[December 7]]
** [[Lefty O'Doul]], American baseball player and restaurateur (b. [[1897]])<ref>[https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/o/o'doule01.shtml Lefty O'Doul]</ref>
** [[Lefty O'Doul]], American baseball player and restaurateur (b. [[1897]])<ref>[https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/o/o'doule01.shtml Lefty O'Doul]</ref>
January 16 – First successful docking of two crewed spacecraft in orbit and the first transfer of crew from one space vehicle to another (by a space walk) between Soviet craft Soyuz 5 and Soyuz 4.[4]
January 18 – Failure of Soyuz 5's service module to separate correctly causes a near-fatal re-entry (not publicly acknowledged until 1997) but the module makes a hard landing in the Ural Mountains.[5]
January 22 – Attempted assassination of Leonid Brezhnev, the Soviet leader, by deserter Viktor Ilyin. One person is killed, several are injured; Brezhnev escapes unharmed. Very little is publicly admitted about the incident by the Soviet authorities at this time.
After 147 years, the last weekly issue of The Saturday Evening Post is published in the United States. (The magazine is later briefly resurrected as a monthly magazine.)
March 16 – Viasa Flight 742 crashes into a neighborhood in Maracaibo, Venezuela, shortly after taking off for Miami; all 84 people on board the DC-9 jet are killed along with 71 people on the ground.[7]
The Longhopelife-boat is lost after answering a mayday call during severe storms in the Pentland Firth between Orkney and the northern tip of Scotland; the entire crew of 8 die.[8]
One hundred of the 105 passengers and crew on a United Arab Airlines flight, most of them Muslim pilgrims returning to Aswan from Mecca, are killed when the Ilyushin-18 turboprop crashes during a sandstorm.
March 26 - Yahya Khan imposes Martial Law on Pakistan.
March 28 – Pope Paul VI increases the number of Roman Catholic cardinals by one-third, from 101 to 134.
March 29 – The Eurovision Song Contest 1969 is held in Madrid, and results in four co-winners, with 18 votes each, from Spain, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and France.
May 17 – Venera program: Soviet space probe Venera 6 begins to descend into Venus's atmosphere, sending back atmospheric data before being crushed by pressure.
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
June 3 – While operating at sea on SEATO maneuvers, the Australian aircraft carrier HMAS Melbourne accidentally rams and slices into the American destroyer USS Frank E. Evans in the South China Sea, killing 74 American seamen.
Football War: After Honduras loses an association football match against El Salvador, rioting breaks out in Honduras against Salvadoran migrant workers. Of the 300,000 Salvadoran workers in Honduras, tens of thousands are expelled, prompting a brief Salvadoran invasion of Honduras. The OAS works out a cease-fire on July 18, which takes effect on July 20.
John Fairfax lands in Hollywood Beach, Florida, United States and becomes the first person to row across an ocean solo, after 180 days spent at sea on board the 25' ocean rowboat Britannia (left Gran Canaria on January 20, 1969).
Apollo programMoon landing: At 3:17 pm ET (20:17 UTC) Apollo 11's Lunar Module Eagle lands on the Moon's surface. At 10:56 pm ET (02:56 UTC July 21), an estimated 650 million people worldwide, the largest television audience for a live broadcast at this time, watch in awe as Neil Armstrong takes his first historic steps on the surface.[14]
Apollo program: Apollo 11 returns from the first successful Moon landing and the astronauts are placed in biological isolation for several days in case they may have brought back lunar germs. The airless lunar environment is later determined to rule out microscopic life.
The Soviet Union returns British lecturer Gerald Brooke to the United Kingdom freed from a Soviet prison in exchange for their spies Peter and Helen Kroger (Morris and Lona Cohen).
Vietnam War: At the apartment of French intermediary Jean Sainteny in Paris, U.S. representative Henry Kissinger and North Vietnamese representative Xuan Thuy begin secret peace negotiations. They eventually fail since the two sides cannot agree to any terms.
The Zodiac Killer adopts his persona in a letter in which he introduces himself with the phrase, "This is the Zodiac speaking."
August 9 – On orders from Charles Manson, members of the Manson Family invade the Los Angeles home of film director Roman Polanski, and murder his pregnant wife, the actress Sharon Tate, and four others.
August 17 – Category 5 Hurricane Camille hits the Mississippi coast of the United States, killing 248 people and causing US$1.5 billion in damage (1969 USD).
September 22–25 – An Islamic conference in Rabat, Morocco, following the al-Aqsa Mosque fire (August 21), condemns the Israeli claim of ownership of Jerusalem.
October 2 – A 1.2 megaton thermonuclear device is tested at Amchitka Island, Alaska. This test is code-named Project Milrow, the 11th test of the Operation Mandrel 1969–1970 underground nuclear test series. This test is known as a "calibration shot" to test if the island is fit for larger underground nuclear detonations.
October 17 – Willard S. Boyle and George Smith invent the CCD at Bell Laboratories (30 years later, this technology is widely used in digital cameras).
October 20 – Experimental research showing that protons were composed of smaller particles, the first evidence of quarks, is published.[18]
U.S. President Richard Nixon and Japanese Premier Eisaku Satō agree in Washington, D.C. to the return of Okinawa to Japanese control in 1972. Under the terms of the agreement, the U.S. retains rights to military bases on the island, but they must be nuclear-free.
The first ARPANET link is established (the progenitor of the global Internet).
Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".
December 1 – Vietnam War: The first draft lottery in the United States since World War II is held. September 14 is the first of the 366 days of the year selected, meaning that anyone born on September 14 in the years from 1944 to 1951 would be the first to be summoned. On January 4, 1970, The New York Times will run a long article, "Statisticians Charge Draft Lottery Was Not Random".
December 2 – The Boeing 747 jumbo jet makes its first passenger flight. It carries 191 people, most of them reporters and photographers, from Seattle to New York City.
1969 – Headlines A report from Rich Lamb of WCBS Newsradio 880 (WCBS-AM New York) Part of WCBS 880's celebration of 40 years of newsradio.
1969 – The Year in Sound An Audiofile produced by Lou Zambrana of WCBS Newsradio 880 (WCBS-AM New York) Part of WCBS 880's celebration of 40 years of newsradio.