Tupuri language

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Tupuri (or Toupouri) is a language mostly spoken in the Mayo-Kebbi Est Region of southern Chad and in small parts of northern Cameroon. It is an Mbum language spoken by the Tupuri people with approximately 300,000 speakers.

Tupuri was erroneously classified as a Chadic language by Joseph Greenberg, due to a vocabulary list that is actually that of Kera (cf. K. Ebert 1974).[1]

Distribution

Tupuri is predominantly spoken in the southeastern part of the Moulvouday plain, in:[1]

The Viri or Wina are ethnically Tupuri, but today they speak a Massa dialect.[1]

Tupuri is also spoken in Chad. In Cameroon, it has about 125,000 speakers (SIL 2000).[1]

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive/
Affricate
voiceless Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
voiced Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
prenasal Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
implosive Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Fricative Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Nasal Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Rhotic Template:IPA link
Lateral Template:IPA link
Approximant Template:IPA link Template:IPA link

Vowels

Oral vowels
Front Central Back
Close Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Close-mid Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Open-mid Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Open Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Nasal vowels
Front Central Back
Close Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Close-mid Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link Template:IPA link
Open Template:IPA link Template:IPA link

[2]

References

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