Rhaponticum
Template:Short description Template:Automatic taxobox
Rhaponticum is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Cardueae within the family Asteraceae. since November 2023[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., it is accepted by Plants of the World Online, but rejected by the Global Compositae Database in favour of Leuzea.[1][2]
Taxonomy
The taxonomic history of the genus name Rhaponticum is complicated. It has been published at least four times according to the International Plant Names Index. The earliest was by Albrecht von Haller in 1742, which is regarded as an invalid name (nom. inval.).[3] The next publication was by Sébastien Vaillant in 1754, also an invalid name.[4] The next was by Christian Gottlieb Ludwig in 1757. This has become a conserved name (nom. cons.), with the conserved type species Centaurea rhapontica (syn. Leuzea rhapontica subsp. rhapontica).[5] A subsequent publication by Michel Adanson in 1763 is illegitimate.[6]
Combining the genera Rhaponticum and Leuzea under the latter name was first suggested by Josef Holub in 1973.[7] A 2006 phylogenetic study confirmed that as then circumscribed the genus Leuzea was embedded within Rhaponticum.[8] since November 2023[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the Global Composite Database considers all four Rhaponticum names as synonyms of the genus Leuzea.[9]
Species
The following species are recognised in the genus Rhaponticum:[1]
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- Rhaponticum acaule (L.) DC.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum altaicum (Fisch. ex Spreng.) SoskovScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum annae-bentiae Rech.f.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum aulieatense IljinScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum australe (Gaudich.) SoskovScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum berardioides (Batt.) HidalgoScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum canariense DC.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum carthamoides (Willd.) IljinScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". – maral root, rhaponticum
- Rhaponticum centauroides (L.) O.BolòsScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum chinense (S.Moore) L.Martins & HidalgoScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum coniferum (L.) GreuterScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum cossonianum (Ball) GreuterScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum exaltatum (Cutanda ex Willk.) GreuterScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum heleniifolium Gren. & Godr.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum insigne (Boiss.) WagenitzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum integrifolium C.Winkl.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum karatavicum Regel & Schmalh.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum longifolium (Hoffmanns. & Link) SoskovScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum lyratum C.Winkl. ex IljinScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum namanganicum IljinScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum nanum LipskyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum nitidum Fisch. ex DC.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum pulchrum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum pygmaeum DC.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
- Rhaponticum repens (L.) HidalgoScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". – Russian knapweed
- Rhaponticum scariosum Lam.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". – giant scabiosa
- Rhaponticum uniflorum (L.) DC.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
References
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