Prince Muhammad bin Talal
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Infobox royalty Prince Muhammad bin Talal (2 October 1940 – 29 April 2021) was a member of the Jordanian royal family. He was the second son of King Talal of Jordan and the younger brother of King Hussein of Jordan.[1] He was heir-presumptive to the throne from his elder brother's accession in 1952, until the birth of his nephew (Abdullah) in 1962.
Education
Prince Muhammad completed his primary schooling at the Islamic Scientific College in Amman and then attended the Collège Alpin International Beau Soleil in Switzerland. He then went to Bryanston School, Dorset, in the United Kingdom where he finished his secondary education. Between 1956 and 1957 he attended the Military Academy in Baghdad.[2] In 1960 he earned his private pilot's license.
Career
Template:Jordanian Royal Family Upon his return to Jordan in 1958, Prince Muhammad joined the Jordan Arab Army and served in the first Royal Guard Regiment before becoming Aide de Camp to King Hussein. Prince Muhammad was made Crown Prince of Jordan in 1952 when his elder brother Crown Prince Hussein became king.[3] He held the post until 1962.[3][2]
In 1971, he was appointed head of the council of tribal chiefs by King Hussein. In 1973, a royal decree invested him as the personal representative of King Hussein.[4][2] He then headed the supreme committee for tourism in Jordan. He also served as regent and as head of the regency council on numerous occasions in the absence of the King. He held the honorary rank of full general in the Jordanian Armed Forces as well as many high decorations from Jordan and other countries.[2]
Personal life and death
Prince Muhammad was born in Amman on 2 October 1940.[5] He first married Firyal Irshaid in 1964. They had two sons: Prince Talal (born 26 July 1965) and Prince Ghazi (born 15 October 1966). Their marriage ended in divorce.[6] In 1981 he married his second wife Taghrid Majali, daughter of Hazza' al-Majali a two time Prime Minister of Jordan who was assassinated in 1959 while in office.[2]
Prince Muhammad died on 29 April 2021 in Amman at the age of 80.[7][5]
Honours
National honours
- Grand Cordon of the Order of al-Hussein bin Ali with Collar of Jordan
- Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Renaissance (special class) of Jordan
- Grand Cordon of the Order of Independence (Jordan)
- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Star of Jordan
- Long Service Medal
- Good Conduct Medal
- King Hussein Silver Jubilee Medal-1977
- 1967–1971 Service Medal-1971
- Honorary President of the Royal Jordanian Chess Federation
- Honorary President of the Jordanian Shooting Federation
- Honorary President of the British Federation of Kyokushinkai Karate holding a first Dan and honorary fifth Dan in that martial art.
Foreign honours
- File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark : Grand Cross of the Order of the Dannebrog – 27 April 1998
- Template:Country data Ethiopian Empire : Grand Cross of the Order of the Queen of Sheba
- File:Flag of France.svg France : Grand Cross of the Order of National Merit
- File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy : Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic – 26 November 1983[8]
- File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan : Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun – 1978
- File:Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia : Honorary Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm – 24 April 1965[9]
- File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco : Grand Cordon of the Order of Muhammad – 1950
- File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia : Grand Cordon of the Order of Abdulaziz al Saud
- File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan : Grand Cordon of the Order of Brilliant Star
- File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom : Honorary Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (GCVO) – 27 March 1984
References
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Template:Crown Princes of Jordan Template:Jordanian princes Template:Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm Template:Authority control
- Pages with script errors
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- 1940 births
- 2021 deaths
- House of Hashim
- Jordanian Muslims
- Princes of Jordan
- Crown princes of Jordan
- People from Amman
- Grand Cordons of the Order of Independence (Jordan)
- Recipients of the Order of Al-Hussein bin Ali
- Recipients of Supreme Order of the Renaissance (Jordan)
- Recipients of the Order of The Star of Jordan
- Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
- Jordanian generals
- Grand Cross of the Ordre national du Mérite
- Grand Crosses of the Order of the Dannebrog
- Grand Cordons of the Order of the Rising Sun
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
- Recipients of the Order of Brilliant Star
- Sons of kings
- 20th-century Jordanian people
- People educated at Bryanston School
- Collège Alpin International Beau Soleil alumni
- Recipients of orders, decorations, and medals of Ethiopia