List of provincial-level cities of South Korea
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "For". Template:Infobox Chinese/HeaderTemplate:Infobox Chinese/KoreanTemplate:Infobox Chinese/KoreanTemplate:Infobox Chinese/KoreanTemplate:Infobox Chinese/Footer
Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Infobox Korean name/categories Template:Special cities in South Korea Script error: No such module "Sidebar". Province-level cities are one of the first-level administrative divisions within South Korea. There are three types: special, metropolitan, and special self-governing.
Position in hierarchy and types
Province-level cities have equal status to provinces in the South Korean administrative scheme, and are among the highest-ranked administrative divisions of South Korea. There are three kinds of first-level city in South Korea.
| Type | Hangul | Hanja | RR | City names | No. of cities |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Special Metropolitan City | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | teukbyeolsi | Seoul | 1 |
| Metropolitan City | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | gwangyeoksi | Busan, Daegu, Incheon, Gwangju, Daejeon, Ulsan | 6 |
| Special Self-Governing City | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | teukbyeol-jachisi | Sejong | 1 |
- Seoul was designated a "special free city" (teukbyeol jayusi; Script error: No such module "Lang".; Script error: No such module "Lang".) separate from Gyeonggi Province on August 15, 1946; it became a "special metropolitan city" on August 15, 1949.[1]
- Metropolitan cities were called "direct control (meaning directly-administered) city" (jikhalsi; Script error: No such module "Lang".; Script error: No such module "Lang".) before 1995.
Administration
In South Korean special metropolitan city and metropolitan cities, the mayor is the highest-ranking official in charge. The mayor is directly elected by the people registered in the city for a duration of four years (e.g., the mayor of Seoul).
Metropolitan functions such as water supply and public transport are integrated into the sole prefecture other than scattered to each municipality.
List of provincial-level cities
| Name | Hangul | Hanja | Type | ISO | Population (2017) |
Area (km2) |
Density (/km2) |
City seat | Region | Province split from |
Year of Split |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Busan | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Metropolitan city | KR-26 | 3,416,918 | 769.89 | 4,438.18 | Yeonje | Yeongnam | South Gyeongsang | 1963 |
| Daegu | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Metropolitan city | KR-27 | 2,453,041 | 883.56 | 2,776.31 | Jung | Yeongnam | North Gyeongsang | 1981 |
| Incheon | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Metropolitan city | KR-28 | 2,925,967 | 1,062.60 | 2,753.59 | Namdong | Sudogwon | Gyeonggi | 1981 |
| Gwangju | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Metropolitan city | KR-29 | 1,496,172 | 501.24 | 2,984.94 | Seo | Honam | South Jeolla | 1986 |
| Daejeon | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Metropolitan city | KR-30 | 1,525,849 | 539.35 | 2,829.05 | Seo | Hoseo | South Chungcheong | 1989 |
| Sejong | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Special self-governing city | KR-50 | 356,278 | 465.23 | 594.52 | Boram-dong | Hoseo | South Chungcheong | 2012 |
| Seoul | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 서울Script error: No such module "Lang".* | Special metropolitan city | KR-11 | 9,741,381 | 605.21 | 16,095.86 | Jung | Sudogwon | Gyeonggi | 1946 |
| Ulsan | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Metropolitan city | KR-31 | 1,157,077 | 1,060.79 | 1,090.76 | Nam | Yeongnam | South Gyeongsang | 1997 |
Notes: There are no Hanja for "Seoul"; in Chinese, it is written as Script error: No such module "Lang"./Script error: No such module "Lang". (Template:Zh), a transcription based on the pronunciation of "Seoul". As a suffix, the character Gyeong (Script error: No such module "Lang".; Script error: No such module "Lang".Template:Category handler) is used, which means "capital".
See also
- Administrative divisions of South Korea
- Cities of South Korea
- List of cities in South Korea
- Provinces of South Korea
- Special cities of North Korea
References
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