List of covered bridges in Oregon
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Use American English Template:Side box This list of Oregon covered bridges contains the 51 historic covered bridges remaining in the U.S. state of Oregon.
Most covered bridges in Oregon were built between 1905 and 1925. At the height of their use, there were an estimated 450 covered bridges in Oregon, which had dwindled to 56 by 1977.[1] since 2021[update]Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., there were only 49 remaining.[2]Template:Rp Lane County has more covered bridges than any other county west of the Mississippi River.[3]
List
| Photo | Bridge | County | Location | Built | Length (ft) | Crosses | Coordinates | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harris Bridge | Harris | Benton | Wren | 1929 | 75 | Marys River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP |
| Hayden Covered Bridge | Hayden | Benton | Alsea | 1918 | 91 | Alsea River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[4] | NRHP |
| Irish Bend Bridge | Irish Bend | Benton | Corvallis | 1954 | 60 | Oak Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP |
| Sandy Creek Bridge | Sandy Creek | Coos | Remote | 1921 | 60 | Sandy Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP, footbridge |
| Rock O' the Range Bridge | Rock O' the Range | Deschutes | Bend | 1963 | 42 | Swalley Canal | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP, only covered bridge east of the Cascades, some consider it not to be a true covered bridge since it lacks a truss[5] privately owned and maintained covered bridge open to the public[6] |
| Cavitt Creek Covered Bridge | Cavitt Creek | Douglas | Peel | 1943 | 70 | Little River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | Raw log upper supports with a portal shape for log truck passage |
| Horse Creek Covered Bridge | Horse Creek | Douglas | Myrtle Creek | 1930 | 105 | Myrtle Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | Closed in 1968, dismantled 1987 and moved from Script error: No such module "Coordinates". and reconstructed in 1990, open to foot traffic in city park |
| Milo Academy Bridge | Milo Academy | Douglas | Milo | 1962 | 100 | South Umpqua River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP, Current steel bridge with a wood housing and metal roof replaces a 1920 wooden truss covered bridge at same location.[7] |
| Neal Lane Covered Bridge | Neal Lane | Douglas | Myrtle Creek | 1939 | 42 | South Myrtle Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | Built for only $1,000. One of the shortest covered bridges in Oregon and the only Oregon covered bridge with a king post truss.[8] |
| File:Pass Creek Covered Bridge (14038119622).jpg | Pass Creek | Douglas | Drain | 1925 | 61 | Pass Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | A covered bridge may date back to 1906 originally at Script error: No such module "Coordinates"., closed 1981 and rebuilt nearby in 1989.[9][10] |
| Rochester Bridge | Rochester | Douglas | Script error: No such module "convert". west of Sutherlin | 1933 | 80 | Calapooya Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[11] | Unusual bridge design includes eight side windows with curved tops and portals with flat arched openings.[12] |
| Antelope Creek Covered Bridge | Antelope Creek | Jackson | Eagle Point | 1922 | 58 | Little Butte Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | delisted from NRHP, formerly crossed Antelope Creek[13] relisted on NRHP 2012 after further restoration |
| Lost Creek Bridge | Lost Creek | Jackson | Lake Creek | 1919 | 39 | Lost Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP |
| McKee Bridge | McKee | Jackson | Ruch | 1917 | 122 | Applegate River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[note 1] | NRHP; Howe truss, flying buttresses, open daylight windows at roofline, shingle roof; closed to vehicle traffic in 1956 due to structural concern, extensive restoration work in 1965, 1985, and 1989[14] |
| Wimer Bridge | Wimer | Jackson | Wimer | 1927 | 85 | Evans Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[note 2] | Rebuilt in 2008[15] after having collapsed July 6, 2003.[16] Queenpost truss, flying buttresses, open daylight windows at roofline, wood floor.[17] The 1927 Wimer bridge was a replacement for one originally built at the same site in 1892.[16] |
| Grave Creek Covered Bridge | Grave Creek | Josephine | Sunny Valley | 1920 | 105 | Grave Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[18] | NRHP, Because of proximity to I-5, it is Oregon's most viewed covered bridge; also the only remaining covered bridge in Josephine County.[18] |
| Belknap Bridge | Belknap | Lane | Rainbow | 1966 | 120 | McKenzie River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP, fourth instance (information) |
| Centennial Bridge | Centennial | Lane | Cottage Grove | 1987 | 84 | Coast Fork Willamette River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Constructed from timbers salvaged from the Meadows and Brumbaugh bridges, which were dismantled in 1979;[19] Bicycle and foot traffic |
| Chambers Bridge | Chambers Railroad | Lane | Cottage Grove | 1925, replaced 2011[2]Template:Rp | 78 | Coast Fork Willamette River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP, no longer in service for rail traffic, Oregon's only remaining covered rail bridge.[20] |
| Coyote Creek Bridge | Coyote Creek | Lane | Crow | 1922 | 60 | Coyote Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[21] | NRHP |
| Currin Bridge | Currin | Lane | Cottage Grove | 1925 | 105 | Row River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[22] | NRHP |
| Deadwood Creek Bridge | Deadwood Creek | Lane | Swisshome | 1932 | 105 | Deadwood Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[note 3] | NRHP; the floor is banked for turning traffic; renovated in 1986[23] |
| Dorena Covered Bridge | Dorena | Lane | Dorena | 1949 | 105 | Row River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[24] | NRHP |
| Ernest Bridge | Ernest | Lane | Marcola | 1938 | 75 | Mohawk River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[25] | NRHP (misspelled by the USGS as "Earnest Bridge") |
| Goodpasture Bridge | Goodpasture | Lane | Vida | 1938 | 165 | McKenzie River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP |
| Lake Creek Bridge | Lake Creek (Nelson Mountain) | Lane | Greenleaf | 1925 | 105 | Lake Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP; also called Nelson Mountain Bridge, rehabilitated 1984 with concrete floor[26] |
| Lowell Bridge | Lowell | Lane | Lowell | 1945 | 165 | Middle Fork Willamette River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[27] | NRHP, replacement for a bridge built in 1907 |
| Mosby Creek Covered Bridge | Mosby Creek | Lane | Cottage Grove | 1920 | 90 | Mosby Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[28] | NRHP, rehabilitated 2002[29] |
| Office Bridge | Office | Lane | Westfir | 1944 | 180 | North Fork Middle Fork Willamette River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP |
| Parvin Bridge | Parvin Bridge | Lane | Dexter | 1921 | 75 | Lost Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[30] | NRHP |
| Pengra Bridge | Pengra Bridge | Lane | Jasper | 1938 | 120 | Fall Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[31] | NRHP |
| Stewart Bridge | Stewart | Lane | Walden | 1930 | 60 | Mosby Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[32] | NRHP |
| Unity Bridge | Unity | Lane | Lowell | 1936 | 90 | Fall Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[33] | NRHP |
| Wendling Bridge | Wendling | Lane | Wendling | 1938 | 60 | Mill Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[note 4] | NRHP |
| Wildcat Creek Bridge | Wildcat Creek | Lane | Walton | 1925 | 75 | Wildcat Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP |
| Chitwood Covered Bridge | Chitwood | Lincoln | Chitwood | 1926 | 96 | Yaquina River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[note 5] | NRHP |
| Drift Creek Covered Bridge, 2013 | Drift Creek | Lincoln | Rose Lodge | 1914? | 66 | Bear Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[34] | Delisted from the NRHP. By tradition, Script error: No such module "Unsubst". the oldest covered span in Oregon.[note 6] Because of severe structural problems, the bridge was dismantled and removed from its original location in the fall of 1997 and reconstructed on private property near Otis.[34] |
| Fisher School | Fisher School | Lincoln | Fisher | 1919 | 72 | Five Rivers | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[note 7] | NRHP, also known as Five Rivers Covered Bridge[35] |
| North Fork Yachats River Bridge | North Fork Yachats | Lincoln | Yachats (vicinity) | 1938 | 42 | North Fork Yachats River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP |
| Crawfordsville Covered Bridge | Crawfordsville | Linn | Crawfordsville | 1932 | 105 | Calapooia River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[36] | NRHP, also known as Calapooia River Bridge[36] |
| Gilkey Bridge | Gilkey | Linn | Crabtree | 1939 | 120 | Thomas Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[37] | NRHP, aka Thomas Creek Bridge, Thomas Creek-Gilkey Covered Bridge |
| Hannah Bridge | Hannah | Linn | Scio | 1936 | 105 | Thomas Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[38] | NRHP, Howe truss; also known as Thomas Creek Bridge[38] Named in honor of John Joseph Hannah, an early settler.[39] |
| Hoffman Bridge | Hoffman | Linn | Crabtree | 1936 | 90 | Crabtree Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP, aka Crabtree Creek-Hoffman Covered Bridge |
| Larwood Covered Bridge | Larwood | Linn | Crabtree | 1939 | 105 | Crabtree Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[40] | NRHP; located at the confluence of Roaring River and Crabtree Creek[40] |
| Shimanek Bridge | Shimanek | Linn | Scio | 1966 | 105 | Thomas Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP, aka Thomas Creek-Shimanek Covered Bridge |
| Short Bridge | Short | Linn | Cascadia | 1945 | 105 | South Santiam River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[41] | NRHP; originally named Whiskey Butte Bridge for nearby Whiskey Butte, later renamed for long-term area resident, Gordon Short. Also known as South Fork Santiam River Bridge; Howe truss[41] |
| Weddle Bridge | Weddle | Linn | Sweet Home | 1937 | 120 | Ames Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[42] | placed in storage in 1987, rebuilt 1990 at the Cascade Forest Resource Center, in Sweet Home; originally located on Kelly County Road over Thomas Creek near Crabtree, possibly at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
| Gallon House Bridge | Gallon House | Marion | 1917 | 84 | Abiqua Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | NRHP | |
| Jordan Bridge | Jordan | Marion (originally Linn) | Stayton | 1998 (1937) | 90 | Salem Power Canal off the North Santiam River | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[43] | A housed Howe truss, originally located on Jordan County Road near Lyons. It was moved in 1988 to a city park in Stayton. The Jordan Bridge was one of Linn County's seven distinctive covered bridges with large side openings before its move to Marion County.[44] |
| Cedar Crossing Covered Bridge | Cedar Crossing | Multnomah | Portland | 1982 | 60 | Johnson Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates". | Only covered bridge in Multnomah County, Oregon's most populous county |
| Ritner Creek Bridge | Ritner Creek | Polk | Pedee | 1927 | 73 | Ritner Creek | Script error: No such module "Coordinates".[45] | NRHP, Removed from service in 1976 and was the last covered bridge on a state highway in Oregon. |
Preservation efforts
In 2008, The National Historic Covered Bridge Preservation Program, administered by the Federal Highway Administration, awarded grants for rehabilitation of seven covered bridges in Oregon.[46]
| Bridge | Grant |
|---|---|
| Chambers Railroad Bridge | $1,315,370 |
| Chitwood Covered Bridge | $1,076,760 |
| N. Fk. Yachats River Covered Bridge | $596,704 |
| Gallon House Covered Bridge | $51,147 |
| Nelson Mountain Covered Bridge | $17,946 |
| Mosby Creek (Layng) Covered Bridge | $17,946 |
| Pengra Covered Bridge | $17,946 |
| Total | $3,093,819 |
Gallery
-
Chambers Bridge Howe truss
-
Drift Creek Covered Bridge
-
Office Bridge interior
-
Rochester Bridge interior
-
Weddle Bridge interior
See also
Script error: No such module "Portal".
- List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Oregon
- Lists of Oregon-related topics
Footnotes
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- ↑ Adjusted coordinate from Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". to center of bridge by Google Maps satellite view
- ↑ Adjusted coordinate from Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". to center of bridge by Google Maps satellite view
- ↑ Adjusted coordinate from Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". to center of bridge viewed by Google Maps satellite view
- ↑ Coordinate obtained from Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". and adjusted to center of bridge per Google satellite image
- ↑ Coordinate obtained from Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". and adjusted to center of bridge per Google satellite image
- ↑ Based on descriptions at http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/HWY/GEOENVIRONMENTAL/historic_bridges_covered1.shtml and http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/bear_creek.cfm Template:Webarchive, the Drift Creek Covered Bridge was originally located at Script error: No such module "Coordinates".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". adjusted to center Google satellite image
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References
- General references
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- Specific citations
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Huntington, Howard. "Bridge celebration? Wimer's got it covered", Daily Courier, Grants Pass, Oregon, 07 July 2008.
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ GNIS feature 1135668 Script error: No such module "Template wrapper". is incorrect, using USGS topomap coordinate
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". and adjusted to center Google Satellite view
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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