Kominato Line

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Script error: No such module "Nihongo". is a railway line in Chiba Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Script error: No such module "Nihongo".. It extends from the west coast of central Bōsō Peninsula (where it connects with the Uchibō Line at Template:STN) to Template:STN in the town of Ōtaki (where it connects to the Isumi Line). All of its stations with the exception of the Kazusa-Nakano terminus are within the city of Ichihara. Diesel cars manufactured between 1961 and 1977 run through the scenic hilly areas of Bōsō Peninsula, and the line has many antique station buildings.

Stations

Station Japanese Distance
(km)
Transfers Location
Template:STN 五井 0.0 Uchibō Line Ichihara Chiba Prefecture
Template:STN 上総村上 2.5  
Template:STN 海士有木 5.4
Template:STN 上総三又 7.2
Template:STN 上総山田 8.6
Template:STN 光風台 10.6
Template:STN 馬立 12.4
Template:STN 上総牛久 16.4
Template:STN 上総川間 18.5
Template:STN 上総鶴舞 20.0
Template:STN 上総久保 22.0
Template:STN 高滝 23.8
Template:STN 里見 25.7
Template:STN 飯給 27.5
Template:STN 月崎 29.8
Template:STN 上総大久保 32.3
Template:STN 養老渓谷 34.9
Template:STN 上総中野 39.1 Isumi Line Ōtaki
  • All trains stop at every station.

Rolling stock

since 1 April 2016Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the railway owns and operates a fleet of 14 KiHa 200 series diesel cars, built by Nippon Sharyo between 1961 and 1977, and numbered 201 to 214.[1] All except cars 209 and 210 are air-conditioned.[1]

200 series build histories[2]
Number Manufacturer Build date Length (mm) Weight (t)
201 Nippon Sharyo 1961 20,000 30.0
202
203 1963
204
205
206
207 1970
208
209
210
211 1975
212
213 1977
214

From 2020 though 2021, KiHa 40 series (KiHa 40 1006/2018/2019/2021/2026) had been withdrew from JR East Tadami Line,[3][4][5] Tsugaru Line, Gono Line and Oga Line, and they had been transferred to Kominato Railway. The vehicles, which were adopted in 2020, KiHa 40-2021 and KiHa 40-2026 were named KiHa 40-1 and KiHa 40-2 respectively, replaced part of series KiHa 200,[6] have been operated as regular trains since they were operated at the first run as Express "SATOYAMA" in 23 April 2020.[7][8] The vehicles, which were adopted in 2021, KiHa 40-2018, KiHa 40-2019 and KiHa 40-1006 were named KiHa 40-3, KiHa 40-4 and KiHa 40-5 respectively.

KiHa 40 series build histories
Number Manufacturer Build date Length (mm) Weight (t)
40-1 Fuji Heavy Industries 1987 21,300 38.6
40-2
40-3
40-4
40-5

From 15 November 2015, a Script error: No such module "Nihongo". open-sided tourist train hauled by a replica steam locomotive powered by a diesel engine entered service on the line, operating generally at weekends only.[9] The train consists of four coaches, two of which have open sides, with a total capacity of 144 passengers. It is hauled by diesel locomotive number DB4, a replica of a German Orenstein & Koppel-built steam locomotive formerly operated on the line from 1924 until the 1940s, powered by a Volvo diesel engine.[10]

History

Plans for a railroad bisecting the Bōsō Peninsula were drafted by the Railway Ministry in the Meiji period, with the aim of connecting the town of Kominato (now part of Kamogawa City), a town facing the Pacific and famous as the birthplace of Nichiren, for economic and military reasons. However, due to lack of profitability of other lines in the area, the idea was shelved.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

The project was revived in 1917 by noted entrepreneur Yasuda Zenjirō, who used the financial resources of the Yasuda zaibatsu to fund over half of the construction costs, and who imported two steam locomotives from the Baldwin Locomotive Works in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to run on the new line.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

The Kominato Railway was founded on 31 May 1917, opening the initial section of the line from Template:STN to Template:STN on 7 May 1925.[2] The line was extended to Template:STN on 1 September 1926, and reached its present eastern terminus at Template:STN on 16 May 1928.[2] Diesel railcars were introduced on the line from this date.[2] At Kazusa-Nakano, the line connected with the Japanese Government Railways Kihara Line, which provided a route to the eastern shore of the Bōsō Peninsula and so plans to extend the line further to Kominato Town were subsequently abandoned.

In 1942, the line was forced to merge with the Keisei Electric Railway, and remained a subsidiary of that company after the end of World War II. On 21 March 1962, the remaining steam locomotives were retired (and are currently on display at Goi Station).[2] Freight operations were phased out by 1 October 1969.[2] A new ATS was installed in early 1995. On 12 April 2006, heavy rains washed away a portion of the tracks between Kazusa-Nakano and Template:STN, leading to a two-month disruption in services.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

In 2017, the line received a Good Design Award from the Japan Institute of Design Promotion. [11]

References

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  4. キハ40 甲種輸送 - 鉄道コム 2020/5/19
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External links

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