Innes Ireland
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Main otherScript error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".Template:Wikidata image
Robert McGregor Innes Ireland (12 June 1930 – 22 October 1993) was a British racing driver and journalist, who competed in Formula One from Template:Ifnumber to Template:Ifnumber. Ireland won the 1961 United States Grand Prix with Lotus.
Born in Mytholmroyd and raised in Scotland, Ireland initially served in the British Army, reaching the rank of lieutenant in 1955. Ireland competed in Formula One for Lotus, BRP, Reg Parnell Racing and Bernard White Racing, winning the Template:F1GP in Template:Ifnumber with the former, as well as finishing fourth in the 1960 World Drivers' Championship and taking victories at eight non-championship races. He entered eight editions of the 24 Hours of Le Mans from Template:24hLM to Template:24hLM, and was a race-winner in the British Saloon Car Championship.
Upon retiring from motor racing, Ireland started a career as a journalist in the late-1980s for ESPN, later working with automobile magazines Road & Track and Autocar. He was the president of the British Racing Drivers' Club from 1992 until his death the following year.
Early life
Ireland was born 12 June 1930 in Mytholmroyd, West Riding of Yorkshire, England, the son of a Scottish veterinary surgeon. His family returned to Kirkcudbright, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland during his youth, and he trained as an engineer with Rolls-Royce, first in Glasgow and later in London. Commissioned as a second lieutenant in the King's Own Scottish Borderers,[1] he served with the Parachute Regiment in the Suez Canal Zone during 1953 and 1954.[2] In 1955 he transferred to the Territorial Army and was promoted to lieutenant,[3] and in 1958 he was placed on the Reserve of Officers.[4]
Racing career
Ireland began racing a Riley 9 in 1954. His first year of nationally competitive events was 1957,[5] by which time he was running a small engineering firm in Surrey. Success in sports car racing saw him make his Formula One debut for Team Lotus in 1959. In 1960 he won three non-championship Formula One races and finished fourth in the World Drivers Championship. Badly injured in the 1961 Monaco Grand Prix, Ireland recovered to win the Solitude Grand Prix and Flugplatzrennen races, then finished the season with a victory in the United States Grand Prix at Watkins Glen. He was sacked at the end of the season as team boss Colin Chapman considered Jim Clark a better bet.[6]
Ireland entered a Ferrari in the 24 Hours of Daytona, with motorcycle racer Mike Hailwood as his intended co-driver, but broke down with gearbox problems after <templatestyles src="Fraction/styles.css" />3+1⁄2 hours, before Hailwood was scheduled to participate.[7]
Ireland was encouraged by Bill France Sr., founder of NASCAR, to participate in the 1967 Daytona 500, one of the last races of his career, where the V8 engine of his year-old Dodge exploded opposite the stands.
Ireland worked as a journalist for ESPN for several F1 races in the late 1980s, as well as the American Road & Track magazine and Autocar magazine. He also operated fishing trawlers in the North Atlantic. Towards the end of his life, he was elected president of the British Racing Drivers' Club, a post he still held at the time of his death from cancer on 22 October 1993,[8] in Reading, Berkshire.
Writing
As a writer, Ireland produced an autobiography, All Arms and Elbows (1967; Template:ISBN). Another book, Marathon in the Dust (1970), is Ireland's account of the gruelling 1968 Daily Express London-Sydney Marathon, which he completed with two friends, fellow Formula One competitor Michael Taylor and British bobsledder Andy Hedges, in a Mercedes Benz 280 SE.
Personal life
Template:Refimprove On 30 October 1954 Ireland married Scarborough schoolteacher Norma Thomas. They had two daughters before divorcing in 1967. He then married Edna Humphries also in 1967. Ireland married his third wife Jean Mander (née Howarth), a former fashion model, on 11 June 1993 at Newbury register office. Jean had been engaged to Mike Hawthorn at the time of Hawthorn's death in 1959. Ireland also had a son who died in 1992.
Ireland was described as a larger-than-life character who, according to a rival team boss, "lived without sense, without an analyst, and provoked astonishment and affection from everyone."[9]
Racing record
Complete Formula One World Championship results
(key) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | WDC | Pts. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ifnumber | Team Lotus | Lotus 16 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | MON | 500 | NED 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GBR | GER RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
POR RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
ITA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
USA 5Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
14th | 5 | |
| Template:Ifnumber | Team Lotus | Lotus 18 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | ARG 6Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MON 9Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
500 | NED 2Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
BEL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA 7Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GBR 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
POR 6Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
ITA | USA 2Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
4th | 18 |
| Template:Ifnumber | Team Lotus | Lotus 21 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | MON DNSScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NED | BEL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GBR 10Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GER RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
USA 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
6th | 12 | |||
| Lotus 18/21 | ITA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
||||||||||||||
| Template:Ifnumber | UDT-Laystall Racing Team | Lotus 24 | Climax FWMV 1.5 V8 | NED RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MON RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
BEL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GBR 16Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GER | ITA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
USA 8Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
RSA 5Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
16th | 2 | |
| Template:Ifnumber | British Racing Partnership | Lotus 24 | BRM P56 1.5 V8 | MON RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GER RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
9th | 6 | ||||||||
| BRP Mk1 | BEL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NED 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA 9Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GBR RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
ITA 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
USA | MEX | RSA | |||||||
| Template:Ifnumber | British Racing Partnership | Lotus 24 | BRM P56 1.5 V8 | MON DNSScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NED | 14th | 4 | ||||||||
| BRP Mk1 | BEL 10Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
|||||||||||||
| BRP Mk2 | GBR 10Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GER | AUT 5Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
ITA 5Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
USA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MEX 12Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |||||||||
| Template:Ifnumber | Reg Parnell Racing | Lotus 25 | BRM P56 1.5 V8 | RSA | MON | BEL 13Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FRA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GBR RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NED 10Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GER | NC | 0 | |||
| Lotus 33 | ITA 9Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
USA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MEX DNSScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||||||||
| Template:Ifnumber | Bernard White Racing | BRM P261 | BRM P60 1.9 V8 | MON | BEL | FRA | GBR | NED | GER | ITA | USA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MEX RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NC | 0 |
Non-championship Formula One results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1957 | Equipe Endeavour | Cooper T43 F2 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | BUE | SYR | GLV | NAP | RMS | CAE | INT RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MOD | MOR | ||||||||||||
| 1959 | Team Lotus | Lotus 16 F2 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | GLV | AIN | INT 11Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
OUL | |||||||||||||||||
| Lotus 16 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | SIL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1960 | Team Lotus | Lotus 18 | Climax FPF 2.5 L4 | BUE RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GLV 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
INT 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SIL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
LOM 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
OUL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
|||||||||||||||
| 1961 | Team Lotus | Lotus 18 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | LOM RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GLV 5Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
PAU | BRX 9Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
VIE | AIN 10Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SYR RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NAP | LON | SIL | KAN RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MOD DNQScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
|||||||||
| Lotus 21 | SOL 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
DAN 2Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
FLG 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
OUL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
LEW | VAL | RAN | NAT | RSA | |||||||||||||||
| 1962 | UDT-Laystall Racing Team | Lotus 18/21 | Climax FPF 1.5 L4 | CAP | BRX 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
LOM RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
LAV | GLV 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
PAU | AIN RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
||||||||||||||
| Ferrari 156 | Ferrari 178 1.5 V6 | INT 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lotus 24 | BRM P56 1.5 V8 | NAP | MAL | CLP 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Climax FWMV 1.5 V8 | RMS 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SOL DNA |
KAN 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MED | DAN 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
OUL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MEX 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
RAN RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NAT | |||||||||||||||
| 1963 | British Racing Partnership | Lotus 24 | BRM P56 1.5 V8 | LOM 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
GLV 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
PAU | IMO | SYR | AIN 2Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
INT 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
ROM | KAN | MED | AUT | OUL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
RAN | ||||||||
| BRP Mk1 | SOL 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1964 | British Racing Partnership | BRP Mk1 | BRM P56 1.5 V8 | DMT 1Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
NWT RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SYR | ||||||||||||||||||
| BRP Mk2 | AIN RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
INT RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SOL RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
MED 3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
RAN | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1965 | Reg Parnell Racing | Lotus 25 | BRM P56 1.5 V8 | ROC | SYR RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SMT | INT | MED 5Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
||||||||||||||||
| Lotus 25/331 | BRM P60 2.0 V8 | RAN 6Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1966 | Reg Parnell Racing | Lotus 25/331 | BRM P60 2.0 V8 | RSA RetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
SYR | INT | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bernard White Racing | BRM P261 | BRM P60 1.9 V8 | OUL 4Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
- <templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^1 The Parnell Lotus driven by Ireland in 1965 and 1966 was a written-off 25 rebuilt around a 33 monocoque.
Complete British Saloon Car Championship results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)
| Year | Team | Car | Class | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />Pos.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | Pts | Class |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1962 | Ford Motor Company | Ford Zodiac Mk 3 | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />CScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | SNE | GOO | AIN | SIL ovr:? cls:1 |
CRY | AIN | BRH | OUL | 17th | 9 | 2nd |
| 1964 | McKechnie Racing | Ford Cortina Lotus | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />BScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | SNE | GOO | OUL | AIN | SIL ovr:7 cls:4 |
CRY | BRH | OUL | 27th | 2 | 11th |
Source:[10]Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
| ||||||||||||||
24 Hours of Le Mans results
NASCAR: Grand National
Daytona 500
| Year | Team | Manufacturer | Start | Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | Ray Fox | '66 Dodge Charger | 20 | 27 |
See also
References
External links
Template:S-sportsTemplate:S-endTemplate:Authority control- ↑ Template:London Gazette
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Template:London Gazette Correcting Template:London Gazette
- ↑ Template:London Gazette
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ "Hailwood home". Motorcycle News, 16 February 1966, p.1. Accessed 20 April 2024
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- Pages with script errors
- King's Own Scottish Borderers officers
- British Parachute Regiment officers
- English mechanical engineers
- English Formula One drivers
- Racing drivers from Yorkshire
- Team Lotus Formula One drivers
- British Racing Partnership Formula One drivers
- Reg Parnell Racing Formula One drivers
- Bernard White Racing Formula One drivers
- Formula One race winners
- 24 Hours of Le Mans drivers
- 12 Hours of Reims drivers
- World Sportscar Championship drivers
- 20th-century British businesspeople
- British non-fiction writers
- British male journalists
- People from Mytholmroyd
- Sportspeople from Calderdale
- 1930 births
- 1993 deaths
- Engineers from Yorkshire
- 20th-century British non-fiction writers
- Military personnel from West Yorkshire
- Ecurie Ecosse drivers
- 20th-century British Army personnel
- English racing drivers
- Scottish racing drivers