Foreign relations of Burkina Faso

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English

Script error: No such module "Sidebar". Burkina Faso has good relations with the European Union,[1] African[2] and certain Asian countries.

According to the U.S. State Department, "U.S. relations with Burkina Faso are good but subject to strains in the past because of the Compaoré government's past involvement in arms trading and other sanctions-breaking activity."[3] Burkina Faso cut diplomatic ties with Taiwan in May 2018 (being the most populous state to do so in the 21st century) and the foreign ministry of China stated it approved of its decision.[4][5]

Burkina Faso's relations with its West African neighbors have improved in recent years.[6] Relations with Ghana, in particular, have warmed.[7] President Compaoré had mediated a political crisis in Togo and helped to resolve the Tuareg conflict in Niger.[8] Burkina maintains cordial relations with Libya, but recalled its in ambassador in 2017 over issues of treatment of migrants trying to reach Europe, and the reemergence of the slave trade there.[9] A territorial dispute with Mali was mediated by Ghana and Nigeria, which has led to lessening of tensions between the two nations.[10]

Nineteen provinces of Burkina Faso are joined with contiguous areas of Mali and Niger under the Liptako–Gourma Authority, a regional economic organization.[11] As of 7/6/24, Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger have turned away from the West African bloc ECOWAS to pursue their own confederation of junta states, which they claim is to create a "community of sovereign peoples far from the control of foreign powers. A community of peace, solidarity, prosperity based on our African values."[12]

Burkina Faso is also a member of the International Criminal Court with a bilateral immunity agreement of protection for the United States-military (as covered under Article 98).[13]

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which Burkina Faso maintains diplomatic relations with:

File:Diplomatic relations of Burkina Faso.svg
# Country Date
1 File:Flag of France.svg France Template:Dts[14]
2 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany Template:Dts[15]
3 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Template:Dts[16]Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
4 File:Flag of the United States.svg United States Template:Dts[17]
5 File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan Template:Dts[18]
6 File:Flag of Mali.svg Mali Template:Dts[19]
7 File:Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana Template:Dts[20]
8 File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel Template:Dts[21]
9 File:Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt Template:Dts[22][23]
10 File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Template:Dts[24]
11 File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland Template:Dts[24]
12 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Template:Dts[25]
13 File:Flag of Liberia.svg Liberia Template:Dts[26]
14 File:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone Template:Dts[26]
15 File:Flag of India.svg India Template:Dts[27]
16 File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea Template:Dts[28]
17 File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Template:Dts[29]
18 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy Template:Dts[30]
19 File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon Template:Dts[31]
20 File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg Template:Dts[32]
21 File:Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea Template:Dts[33][34]
22 File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain Template:Dts[35]
23 File:Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan Template:Dts[36]
24 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Template:Dts[37]
25 File:Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia Template:Dts[38]
26 File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco Template:Dts[39]
27 File:Flag of Gabon.svg Gabon Template:Dts[40]
28 File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru Template:Dts[41]
29 File:Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast Template:Dts[42]
30 File:Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria Template:Dts[43]
31 File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Template:Dts[44]
32 File:Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia Template:Dts[45]
33 File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania Template:Dts[46]
34 File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria Template:Dts[47]
35 File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic Template:Dts[48]
36 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Template:Dts[49]
37 File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland Template:Dts[50]
38 File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia Template:Dts[51]
39 File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria Template:Dts[52]
40 File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey Template:Dts[53]
41 File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria Template:Dts[54]
42 File:Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal Template:Dts[55]
43 File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Template:Dts[56][57]
44 File:Flag of Mauritania.svg Mauritania Template:Dts[58]
45 File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea Template:Dts[59]
— File:Flag of Vatican City (2023–present).svg Holy See Template:Dts[60]
46 File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China Template:Dts[61]
47 File:Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Template:Dts[62]
— File:Flag of the Order of St. John (various).svg Sovereign Military Order of Malta Template:Dts[63]
48 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh Template:Dts[64]
49 File:Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait Template:Dts[65]
50 File:Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica Template:Dts[66]
51 File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina Template:Dts[67]
52 File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil Template:Dts[68]
53 File:Flag of Rwanda.svg Rwanda Template:Dts[69]
54 File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba Template:Dts[70]
55 File:Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda Template:Dts[71]
56 File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico Template:Dts[72]
57 File:Flag of Albania.svg Albania Template:Dts[73]
58 File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates Template:Dts[74]
59 File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal Template:Dts[75]
60 File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece Template:Dts[76]
61 File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland Template:Dts[77]
62 File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway Template:Dts[77]
63 File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia Template:Dts[78]
64 File:Flag of Libya.svg Libya Template:Dts[79]
65 File:Flag of Niger.svg Niger Template:Dts[80]
66 File:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau Template:Dts[81]
67 File:Flag of Togo (3-2).svg Togo Template:Dts[82]
68 File:Flag of Oman.svg Oman Template:Dts[83]
69 File:Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq Template:Dts[84]
70 File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua Template:Dts[85]
71 File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran Template:Dts[77]
72 File:Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Template:Dts[86]
73 File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia Template:Dts[77]
74 File:Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana Template:Dts[77]
75 File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia Template:Dts[77]
76 File:Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar Template:Dts[87]
77 File:Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain Template:Dts[88]
— Template:Country data State of Palestine Template:Dts[89]
78 File:Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen Template:Dts[90]
79 File:Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei Template:Dts[77]
80 File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine Template:Dts[91]
81 File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan Template:Dts[92]
82 File:Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Template:Dts[93]
83 File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile Template:Dts[77]
84 File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia Template:Dts[94]
85 File:Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus Template:Dts[95]
86 File:Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova Template:Dts[96]
87 File:Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore Template:Dts[97]
88 File:Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Equatorial Guinea Template:Dts[98]
89 File:Flag of Honduras (2022-).svg Honduras Template:Dts[77]
90 File:Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Template:Dts[99]
91 File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia Template:Dts[100]
92 File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa Template:Dts[101]
93 File:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia Template:Dts[102]
94 File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina Template:Dts[77]
95 File:Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia Template:Dts[103]
96 File:Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania Template:Dts[104]
97 File:Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus Template:Dts[77]
98 File:Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica Template:Dts[77]
99 File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland Template:Dts[77]
100 File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines Template:Dts[77]
101 File:Flag of Madagascar.svg Madagascar Template:Dts[105]
102 File:Flag of Angola.svg Angola Template:Dts[106]
103 File:Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius Template:Dts[77]
104 File:Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya Template:Dts[107]
105 File:Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela Template:Dts[108]
106 File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan Template:Dts[77]
107 Template:Country data North Macedonia Template:Dts[109]
108 File:Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra Template:Dts[110]
109 File:Flag of Chad.svg Chad Template:Dts[111]
110 File:Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia Template:Dts[77]
111 File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala Template:Dts[77]
112 File:Flag of The Gambia.svg Gambia Template:Dts[112]
113 File:Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana Template:Dts[77]
114 File:Flag of Haiti.svg Haiti Template:Dts[113]
115 File:Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Template:Dts[77]
116 File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland Template:Dts[77]
117 File:Flag of Laos.svg Laos Template:Dts[77]
118 File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay Template:Dts[77]
119 File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic Template:Dts[114]
120 File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta Template:Dts[77]
121 File:Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan Template:Dts[115]
122 File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Template:Dts[77]
123 File:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay Template:Dts[77]
124 File:Flag of Cambodia.svg Cambodia Template:Dts[77]
125 File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan Template:Dts[116]
126 File:Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia Template:Dts[77]
127 File:Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia Template:Dts[117]
128 File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama Template:Dts[77]
129 File:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro Template:Dts[77]
130 File:Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives Template:Dts[77]
131 File:Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi Template:Dts[118]
132 File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan Template:Dts[77]
133 File:Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador Template:Dts[77]
134 Template:Country data Georgia Template:Dts[77]
135 File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka Template:Dts[119]
— File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo Template:Dts[120]
136 File:Flag of Tuvalu.svg Tuvalu Template:Dts[77]
137 File:Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji Template:Dts[121]
138 File:Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti Template:Dts[122]
139 File:Flag of Cape Verde.svg Cape Verde Template:Dts[123][124]
140 File:Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia Template:Dts[125]
141 File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco Template:Dts[126]
142 File:Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique Template:Dts[127]
143 File:Flag of Turkmenistan.svg Turkmenistan Template:Dts[128]
144 File:Flag of Lesotho.svg Lesotho Template:Dts[129]
145 File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand Template:Dts[130]
146 File:Flag of Seychelles.svg Seychelles Template:Dts[131]
147 File:Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal Template:Dts[77]
148 File:Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg São Tomé and Príncipe Template:Dts[132]
149 File:Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi Template:Dts[133]
150 File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe Template:Dts[134]
151 File:Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania Template:Dts[135]
152 File:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis Template:Dts[136]
153 File:Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg Marshall Islands Template:Dts[77]
154 File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan Template:Dts[77]
155 File:Flag of Benin.svg Benin Unknown
156 File:Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon Unknown

Bilateral relations

Country Formal Relations Began Notes
File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria 1970
  • Austria is represented in Burkina Faso by its embassy in Dakar, Senegal[137]
  • Diplomatic relations were established in 1960.[138]
File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 15 September 1973 See Burkina Faso–China relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 15 September 1973.[61] On February 2, 1994, Burkina Faso signed a communique to resume diplomatic relations with Taiwan. On February 4, the Chinese government announced the suspension of diplomatic relations with Burkina Faso. A communique on the re-establishment of diplomatic relations was signed on 26 May 2018.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

File:Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus 13 June 2001 See Burkina Faso–Cyprus relations
File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 1971 See Burkina Faso–Denmark relations
File:Flag of France.svg France 4 August 1960 See Burkina Faso–France relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 4 August 1960.[14]

Present day Burkina Faso was formerly part of a French colony called French Upper Volta. France has special forces stationed in Burkina Faso.[139]

In January 2023, Burkina Faso's military junta asked France to recall its ambassador amid a surge of anti-French sentiment as the country moved to develop closer ties to Russia[139]

File:Flag of Gabon.svg Gabon 11 November 1965 Diplomatic relations were established on 11 November 1965.[40]

On 29 December 1969 first Ambassador of Gabon to Upper Volta Mr. Marcel Sandoungout has presented his letters of credence.[142]

File:Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana Template:Dts See Burkina Faso–Ghana relations

Diplomatic relations were established on Template:Dts[20]

With the coming to power of Thomas Sankara in Burkina Faso in 1983, relations between Ghana and Burkina became both warm and close. Indeed, Rawlings and Sankara began discussions about uniting Ghana and Burkina in the manner of the defunct Ghana-Guinea-Mali Union, which Nkrumah had sought unsuccessfully to promote as a foundation for his dream of unified continental government. Political and economic ties between Ghana and Burkina, a poorer country, were strengthened through joint commissions of cooperation and through border demarcation committee meetings. Frequent high-level consultations and joint military exercises, meant to discourage potential dissidents and to protect young "revolutions" in each country, were fairly regular features of Ghana-Burkina relations.[143]

File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland 23 October 2001

Burkina Faso is represented in Iceland by its embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark.[144]

File:Flag of India.svg India 23 March 1962 See Burkina Faso–India relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 23 March 1962[27]

File:Flag of Iran.svg Iran 1 November 1984 Diplomatic relations were established on 1 November 1984[145]

See Burkina Faso–Iran relations

File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel 5 July 1961

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 5 July 1961.[21]

Although Burkina Faso operates a consulate in Tel Aviv, Israel has no diplomatic nor consular presence in Burkina Faso.[146] The Israeli ambassador to Côte d'Ivoire Dr. Eliyahu Ben-Tura is accredited as the non-resident Ambassador to Burkina Faso (as well as Benin and Togo).[147]

File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy 16 June 1962 Diplomatic relations were established on 16 June 1962 when Mr. Renzo Luigi Romanelli, the first Italian Ambassador to Upper Volta, has presented his letters of credence to President Maurice Yameogo.[30]
File:Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast 30 December 1966

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 30 December 1966[42]

When Thomas Sankara came to power in 1983 relations between Burkina Faso and Ivory Coast became hostile as Félix Houphouët-Boigny was threatened by Sankara's revolutionary regime. That was one of the main reasons why Blaise Compaore launched his coup in 1987 killing Sankara and making himself president. Under Blaise Compaore Ivory Coast and Burkina Faso reestablished good relations and both countries supported Charles Taylor's NPFL in their overthrow of Samuel Doe. They remain allies and are active trading partners.

File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo 6 December 2012

Burkina Faso recognised the Republic of Kosovo on April 24, 2008.[150] Burkina Faso and Kosovo established diplomatic relations on 6 December 2012.[120]

File:Flag of Libya.svg Libya 12 January 1981 See Burkina Faso–Libya relations

Both countries established diplomatic relations on 12 January 1981.[79]

File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 30 June 1976 Diplomatic relations were established on 30 June 1976[72]
  • Burkina Faso is accredited to Mexico from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States and an honorary consulate in Mexico City.[151]
  • Mexico is accredited to Burkina Faso from its embassy in Abuja, Nigeria.[152]
File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands 14 December 1961 Diplomatic relations were established on 14 December 1961[25]
File:Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria 19 February 1970 Diplomatic relations were established on 19 February 1970 when Ambassador of Upper Volta to Nigeria (resident in Accra) Mr. Victor Kabore, presented his credentials.[52]
File:Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea 11 October 1972 See Burkina Faso–North Korea relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 11 October 1972[59]

File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal 7 July 1978 Diplomatic relations were established on 7 July 1978 when Ambassador of Upper Volta M. Victor Kabore, has presented his credentials to President of Portugal Ramalho Eanes.[75]
File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia 18 February 1967 See Burkina Faso–Russia relations

Diplomatic relations between Burkina Faso and the Soviet Union were established for the first time on February 18, 1967.[44] After the breakup of the Soviet Union, Burkina Faso recognized Russia as the USSR's successor. However financial reasons has shut the embassies between the two nations. In 1992, the embassy of the Russian Federation in Ouagadougou was closed, and in 1996, the embassy of Burkina Faso in Moscow was closed. Burkina Faso has since re-opened its embassy in Moscow.[155]

File:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis 10 October 2021 Diplomatic relations were established on 10 October 2021[136]
File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa 11 May 1994
  • Diplomatic relations were established on 11 May 1994[101]
  • Both countries are full members of the African Union.
File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain 27 November 1964 See Burkina Faso–Spain relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 27 November 1964[35]

File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 1969 See Burkina Faso–Sweden relations

Diplomatic relations were established in Template:Dts[157][158]

Sweden is a major contributor of developmental aid to Burkina Faso. The Burkina Faso–Sweden Friendship Association was formed in 1986 to promote exchange between the two countries.

File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 6 April 1970 See also Burkina Faso–Turkey relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 6 April 1970[53]

File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Script error: No such module "Date table sorting". See Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
File:Deputy Prime Minister with President Compaoré (5363954439).jpg
Burkinabè President Blaise Compaoré with Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg in London, January 2011.

Burkina Faso established diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom on 6 October 1960, then known as Upper Volta.[16]Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

  • Burkina Faso does not maintain an embassy in the United Kingdom.
  • The United Kingdom is not accredited to Burkina Faso through an embassy; the UK develops relations through its high commission in Accra, Ghana.[160]

Both countries share common membership of the International Criminal Court, the United Nations, and the World Trade Organization.

File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 5 August 1960 See Burkina Faso–United States relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 5 August 1960[17]

Relations are good but subject to strains in the past because of the Compaoré government's past involvement in arms trading and other sanctions-breaking activity. In addition to regional peace and stability, U.S. interests in Burkina are to promote continued democratization and greater respect for human rights and to encourage sustainable economic development. Although the Agency for International Development (USAID) closed its office in Ouagadougou in 1995, about $18 million annually of USAID funding goes to Burkina's development through non-governmental and regional organizations. The largest is a Food for Peace school lunch program administered by Catholic Relief Services. Burkina has been the site of several development success stories. U.S. leadership in building food security in the Sahel after the 1968–74 drought has been successful in virtually eliminating famine, despite recurrent drought years. River blindness has been eliminated from the region. In both cases, the U.S. was the main donor to inter-African organizations headquartered in Ouagadougou which through sustained efforts have achieved and consolidated these gains. In 2005, Burkina Faso and the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) signed a $12 million Threshold Country Program to build schools and increase girls' enrollment rates. In November 2005, the Millennium Challenge Corporation selected Burkina Faso as eligible to submit a proposal for Millennium Challenge Account assistance for fiscal year 2006, making it one of only two countries eligible for threshold as well as compact funding. The Government of Burkina Faso is working closely with MCC staff to finalize its compact submission.

See also

References

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  114. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  115. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  116. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  117. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  118. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  119. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  120. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  121. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  122. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  123. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  124. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  125. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  126. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  127. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  128. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  129. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  130. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  131. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  132. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  133. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  134. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  135. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  136. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  137. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  138. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  139. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  140. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  141. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  142. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  143. ↑ Owusu, Maxwell. "Burkina". A Country Study: Ghana (La Verle Berry, editor). Library of Congress Federal Research Division (November 1994). This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.[1]
  144. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  145. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  146. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  147. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".″6. The Cabinet decided to approve the following Foreign Service appointments:
    ...
    Dr. Eliyahu Ben-Tura as Ambassador to Ivory Coast and non-resident Ambassador to Burkina Faso, Benin and Togo;″
  148. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  149. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  150. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  151. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  152. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  153. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  154. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  155. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  156. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  157. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  158. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  159. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  160. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External websites

  • Script error: No such module "Official website".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". – Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Burkina Faso Template:In lang

Script error: No such module "Navbox".

Template:Burkina Faso topics Script error: No such module "Navbox".

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