Division of Corio

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Australian English Template:Infobox Australian Electorate

The Division of Corio (Template:IPAc-en) is an Australian electoral division in the state of Victoria. The division was proclaimed in 1900, and was one of the original 65 divisions to be contested at the first federal election. Named for Corio Bay, it has always been based on the city of Geelong, although in the past it stretched as far east as the outer western suburbs of Melbourne.

The current Member for Corio, since the 2007 federal election, is Richard Marles, the current Deputy Prime Minister of Australia.

History

File:Clifton Springs Pier.jpg
Corio Bay, the division's namesake

For most of the first seven decades after Federation, it was a marginal seat that frequently changed hands between the Australian Labor Party and the conservative parties. However, Labor has held it without interruption since a 1967 by-election, and since the 1980s it has been one of Labor's safest non-metropolitan seats. Presently, the Liberal Party need a near 13 percent swing to win it.[1]

Its most prominent members have been Richard Casey, a leading Cabinet member in the 1930s and later Governor-General; John Dedman, a Chifley government minister; Hubert Opperman, a former cycling champion and a minister in the Menzies government; and Gordon Scholes, who was Speaker during the Whitlam government and a minister in the Hawke government.

Boundaries

Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the Australian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned.[2]

When the division was proclaimed in 1900, it covered the Geelong, Bellarine Peninsula and the Surf Coast areas, and also covered areas west and north-west of Melbourne, such as Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity. The division also extended relatively close to the City of Melbourne, stopping short of Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity west of the Yarra River. In 1906, with the abolition of Division of Corinella, it also included Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity, but lost Gisborne and Macedon to the Division of Mernda.[3]

In 1913, with the abolition of Division of Mernda, the division of Corio regained Gisborne and Macedon, and was also expanded to cover the north of Melbourne, including Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity. The division also began to neighbour the Division of Flinders at the Diamond Valley area (Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity). Together with Flinders, both divisions formed a ring that completely surrounded Melbourne, stretching from Surf Coast on one end to Bass Coast on the other.[3][4]

Also in 1913, the division also gained areas north-west of Geelong, such as Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity. However, it also lost areas immediately west of the City of Melbourne, such as Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity. The loss of these areas were mostly reversed in 1922, and also gaining Template:VICcity. The division also expanded towards the City of Melbourne from the north as well, stopping short of Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity.[3]

In 1937, the areas around Whittlesea, Yan Yean and Plenty were lost to the new Division of Deakin.[5] In 1949, the division was massively shrunk to a quarter of its area size, losing all areas outside of the Geelong, Bellarine Peninsula and the Surf Coast to the new Division of Lalor, effectively splitting the old division into Lalor and a much smaller Corio.[6] Since then until present (Template:As of), the division of Corio would only be based around these areas, occasionally gaining and losing surrounding areas in redistributions.[3]

As of the 2024 redistribution, the division comprises an area of Template:Convert from the western shores of Port Phillip Bay, stretching to the north of Geelong and inland.[7] Template:As of, besides Geelong, it included Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity and Template:VICcity; and parts of Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, Template:VICcity, and Template:VICcity.

Members

Image Member Party Term Notes
Template:Australian party style File:YoungCrouch.JPG Richard Crouch
(1868–1949)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Protectionist 29 March 1901
26 May 1909
Lost seat. Later elected to the Division of Corangamite in 1929
Template:Australian party style Liberal 26 May 1909 –
13 April 1910
Template:Australian party style File:Alfred Ozanne.jpg Alfred Ozanne
(1877–1961)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Labor 13 April 1910
31 May 1913
Lost seat
Template:Australian party style File:William Kendell.jpg William Kendell
(1851–1922)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Liberal 31 May 1913
5 September 1914
Lost seat. Later elected to the Victorian Legislative Council in 1916
Template:Australian party style File:Alfred Ozanne.jpg Alfred Ozanne
(1877–1961)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Labor 5 September 1914
5 May 1917
Lost seat
Template:Australian party style File:John Henry Lister.jpg John Lister
(1875–1935)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Nationalist 5 May 1917
12 October 1929
Lost seat
Template:Australian party style File:Arthur Lewis.jpg Arthur Lewis
(1882–1975)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Labor 12 October 1929
19 December 1931
Lost seat
Template:Australian party style File:Richard Casey 1940.jpg Richard Casey
(1890–1976)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
United Australia 19 December 1931
30 January 1940
Served as minister under Lyons, Page and Menzies. Resigned to become the Australian Ambassador to the United States. Later elected to the Division of La Trobe in 1949
Template:Australian party style File:John Dedman.jpg John Dedman
(1896–1973)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Labor 2 March 1940
10 December 1949
Served as minister under Curtin, Forde and Chifley. Lost seat
Template:Australian party style File:HubertOpperman1965.jpg Hubert Opperman
(1904–1996)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Liberal 10 December 1949
10 June 1967
Served as Chief Government Whip in the House under Menzies. Served as minister under Menzies and Holt. Resigned to become the High Commissioner to Malta
Template:Australian party style File:Gordon Scholes HD-SC-98-07512.jpg Gordon Scholes
(1931–2018)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Labor 22 July 1967
8 February 1993
Served as Speaker during the Whitlam and Fraser Governments. Served as minister under Hawke. Retired
Template:Australian party style File:Gavan O'Connor MP 2005.jpg Gavan O'Connor
(1947–)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
13 March 1993
18 October 2007
Lost preselection and then lost seat
Template:Australian party style Independent 18 October 2007 –
24 November 2007
Template:Australian party style File:Richard Marles in Feb 2023.jpg Richard Marles
(1967–)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Labor 24 November 2007
present
Served as minister under Rudd. Incumbent. Currently a minister and Deputy Prime Minister under Albanese

Election results

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References

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External links

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