Decene
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| UN number | 3295, 1993 |
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| Template:Longitem | Template:Chembox Elements/molecular formula |
| Molar mass | Template:Chem molar mass |
| Density | 0.74 g/cm3[1] |
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| Template:Longitem | Octene Nonene Undecene Dodecene |
| Template:Longitem | Decane Decanol |
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Decene Template:IPAc-en is an organic compound with the chemical formula Template:Chem2. Decene contains a chain of ten carbon atoms with one double bond, making it an alkene. There are many isomers of decene depending on the position and geometry of the double bond. Dec-1-ene is the only isomer of industrial importance. As an alpha olefin, it is used as a comonomer in copolymers and is an intermediate in the production of epoxides, amines, oxo alcohols, synthetic lubricants, synthetic fatty acids and alkylated aromatics.[2]
The industrial processes used in the production of dec-1-ene are oligomerization of ethylene by the Ziegler process or by the cracking of petrochemical waxes.[3]
In ethenolysis, methyl oleate, the methyl ester of oleic acid, converts to 1-decene and methyl 9-decenoate:[4]
Dec-1-ene has been isolated from the leaves and rhizome of the plant Farfugium japonicum and has been detected as the initial product in the microbial degradation of n-decane.
References
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- ↑ Record in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and HealthScript error: No such module "TemplatePar". Script error: No such module "TemplatePar".
- ↑ http://www.ineosoligomers.com/media/files/lao/LAO%20C10%20Data%20Sheet.pdf 1-Decene (Alpha Olefin C10)], ineosoligomers.com
- ↑ Alfa Olefins Script error: No such module "webarchive"., SIDS Initial Assessment Report
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External links
- Entry C872059 in Linstrom, Peter J.; Mallard, William G. (eds.); NIST Chemistry WebBook, NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg (MD)
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