Nonene
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Script error: No such module "Distinguish". Nonene is an alkene with the molecular formula C9H18. Many structural isomers are possible, depending on the location of the C=C double bond and the branching of the other parts of the molecule. Industrially, the most important nonenes are trimers of propene: Tripropylene. This mixture of branched nonenes is used in the alkylation of phenol to produce nonylphenol, a precursor to detergents, which are also controversial pollutants.[1]
Linear nonenes
| Linear Nonene | ||||
| Name | 1-Nonene | 2-Nonene | 3-Nonene | 4-Nonene |
| Systematic name | Non-1-ene | Non-2-ene | Non-3-ene | Non-4-ene |
| Structure | File:Non-1-ene 200.svg | File:Cis-Non-2-ene structure.svg File:Trans-Non-2-ene structure.svg |
File:Cis-Non-3-ene structure.svg File:Trans-Non-3-ene structure.svg |
File:Cis-Non-4-ene structure.svg File:Trans-Non-4-ene structure.svg |
| CAS Number | 124-11-8 |
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| 27215-95-8 (all isomers) | ||||
| PubChem | CID 31285 from PubChemTemplate:EditAtWikidataTemplate:WikidataCheck | CID 33744 from PubChemTemplate:EditAtWikidataTemplate:WikidataCheck | CID 88350 from PubChemTemplate:EditAtWikidataTemplate:WikidataCheck | CID 94226 from PubChemTemplate:EditAtWikidataTemplate:WikidataCheck |
| Chemical formula | C9H18 | |||
| Molecular weight | 126.24 g·mol−1 | |||
| Melting point | −81 °C[2] | |||
| Boiling point | 147 °C[2] | 144–145 °C[3] | 147 °C[4] | |
| Density | 0,73 g·cm−3 (20 °C)[2] | 0,734 g·cm−3 (25 °C)[3] | 0,734 g·cm−3 (25 °C)[5] | 0,73 g·cm−3[4] |
| GHS hazard pictograms | Template:GHS02GHS08: Health hazardGHS07: Exclamation mark[2] | Template:GHS02[3] | Template:GHS02[5] | Template:GHS02GHS08: Health hazard[4] |
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| Script error: No such module "GHS phrases".Script error: No such module "check for unknown parameters". | Script error: No such module "GHS phrases".Script error: No such module "check for unknown parameters". Script error: No such module "GHS phrases".Script error: No such module "check for unknown parameters". | |||
References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d Record of 1-Nonen in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, accessed on 1 February 2016.Script error: No such module "TemplatePar". Script error: No such module "TemplatePar".
- ↑ a b c Sigma-Aldrich Co., trans-2-Nonen, 99%. Retrieved on 2 June 2017.
- ↑ a b c Template:TCI Europe
- ↑ a b Sigma-Aldrich Co., trans-3-Nonene, 99%. Retrieved on 2 June 2017.
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