Chellie Pingree

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Chellie Marie Pingree (Template:IPAc-en Template:Respell; born Rochelle Marie Johnson; April 2, 1955) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Template:Ushr since 2009.[1] Her district includes most of the southern part of the state, centered around the Portland area.

A member of the Democratic Party, Pingree was a member of the Maine Senate from 1992 to 2000, serving as majority leader for her last four years. She ran for the United States Senate in 2002, losing to incumbent Republican Susan Collins. From 2003 until 2006, she was president and CEO of Common Cause. She is the first Democratic woman elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from Maine.

Early life, education, and early career

Pingree was born Rochelle Marie Johnson, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the daughter of Harry and Dorothy Johnson. She moved to Maine as a teenager and had her first name legally changed to Chellie. She attended the University of Southern Maine and graduated from College of the Atlantic with a degree in human ecology. Since graduating from College of the Atlantic, she has resided on North Haven, a small island community off the coast of Rockland.

Pingree held various farming and care-taking jobs until 1981, when she started North Island Yarn, a cottage industry of hand knitters with a retail store on North Haven. Her business expanded and became North Island Designs, employing as many as ten workers. They began marketing knitting kits and pattern books nationwide through 1,200 retail stores and 100,000 mail-order catalogues. Through North Island Designs, Pingree authored and produced five knitting books between 1986 and 1992. Eisenhower Fellowships selected her as a USA Eisenhower Fellow in 1997.[1]

Common Cause

As the leader of Common Cause, Pingree was active in the organization's programs in media reform, elections, ethics, and money in politics. She supported net neutrality, mandatory voter-verified paper ballots, public financing of congressional elections, national popular vote (a workaround for the Electoral College), and an independent ethics commission for Congress. She stepped down from Common Cause in February 2007 to return to her home state and run for Congress in 2008.[2]

Maine Senate

Elections

Pingree was first elected in 1992.[3] She was outspoken against going to war against Iraq,[4] although counseled by party insiders to avoid that subject. She was reelected in 1994[5] and 1996. In 2000, she was unable to seek reelection due to term limits.[6]

Tenure

Pingree represented Knox County in the Maine Senate. She was elected Maine's second female majority leader in 1996.

During her tenure as a state legislator, Pingree made nationwide headlines when she authored the nation's first bill regulating prescription drug prices, Maine Rx.[7] She also shepherded Maine's largest land-bill initiative, Land for Maine's Future.[8]

2002 U.S. Senate campaign

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". In 2002, Pingree ran for the U.S. Senate seat held by Republican Susan Collins. Collins, a popular moderate incumbent, won by a vote of 295,041 (58%) to 209,858 (42%).[9]

U.S. House of Representatives

File:Chellie Pingree.jpg
Pingree during the 111th Congress

Elections

2008

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". In April 2007, Pingree filed papers for her bid to run for Maine's 1st congressional district.[10]

On August 15, 2007, EMILY's List endorsed Pingree for Congress.[11][12] In December 2007, she was endorsed by 21st Century Democrats.[13] She was endorsed by a number of labor organizations and many individuals and state officials, including Congressman Rush D. Holt Jr.; Congresswoman Jan Schakowsky; Maine Senate Majority Leader Libby Mitchell; former Maine Senate Assistant Majority Leader Anne Rand; State Representative Paulette Beaudoin; progressive writer and activist Jim Hightower; the United Auto Workers; Planned Parenthood, and the League of Conservation Voters.[14] She defeated five other candidates in the Democratic primary (including future Portland mayors Ethan Strimling and Michael F. Brennan and 2000 United States Senate nominee Mark Lawrence), receiving 43% of the vote.

Pingree was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2008, defeating Republican Charlie Summers 54.9%–45.1%. She was sworn in on January 3, 2009.[15]

2010

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Pingree was reelected in 2010, defeating Republican nominee Dean Scontras by a 57% to 43% margin. She overcame strong anti-Democrat and anti-incumbent political sentiment to become just one of eight House Democrats to receive a higher percentage of the vote than in 2008.[16]

2012

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". On February 29, 2012, an Associated Press story mentioned that Pingree was starting to circulate petitions to run for the U.S. Senate seat vacated by the retirement of Olympia Snowe, which she confirmed on The Rachel Maddow Show later that night.[17] She withdrew her name from the race on March 7, following the entry of former governor Angus King,[18] and was reelected to the House. She defeated Republican State Senate majority leader Jonathan Courtney by a 64.8%–35.2% margin.

2014

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". In 2014, Pingree won with 60% of the vote against a Republican who had not previously run for elective office in Isaac Misiuk, and an independent candidate in Richard P. Murphy. Pingree outpaced Misiuk by nearly 30 points.

2016

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". In 2016, Pingree defeated Republican nominee Mark Holbrook by around 16 points, with Libertarian Party of Maine nominee James Bouchard taking 3.6% of the vote.[19]

2018

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". In late 2017, Pingree's name was mentioned as a potential Democratic candidate for governor of Maine, to succeed term-limited incumbent Paul LePage. In mid-December, she announced plans to run for reelection to the House.[20] Pingree defeated Holbrook again by around 26 points, with Independent Martin Grohman taking 8.7%.[21]

2020

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Pingree was reelected, defeating Republican nominee Jay Allen by a 62.2%–37.8% margin.[22][23]

2022

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Pingree was reelected in 2022, defeating Republican nominee Edwin Thelander by 24 percentage points.

2024

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Pingree was reelected in 2024 with 58% of the vote, defeating Republican nominee Ronald Russell by 22 percentage points, with Independent Ethan Alcorn taking 4.9% of the vote.

Tenure

Soon after her election, Pingree joined the Congressional Progressive Caucus, of which she is now vice chair. In September 2010, a video surfaced on the internet showing Pingree at Portland International Jetport disembarking from a private jet owned by her then-fiancé, hedge fund manager S. Donald Sussman. This drew criticism due to past statements Pingree made critical of legislators using private aircraft. Pingree declined to respond.[24][25] The House Ethics Committee, in a bipartisan letter, stated the travel was permissible under House ethics rules.[26]

Legislation sponsored

On May 23, 2013, Pingree introduced the York River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2013 (H.R. 2197; 113th Congress). If passed, the bill would require the National Park Service (NPS) to study a segment of the York River in Maine for potential addition to the Wild and Scenic Rivers System.[27] The study would determine how the proposed designation would affect recreational and commercial activities.[28] The study would cost approximately $500,000.[29]

Committee assignments

Past

Caucus memberships

Political positions

File:Chellie Pingree official photo.jpg
Pingree during the 114th Congress.

Pingree opposes granting the president fast track authority in negotiating trade agreements, having voted against doing so on June 12, 2015. She said that such agreements need more transparency and debate, not less.[38]

Pingree helped draft the Fair Elections Now Act, a proposal to provide public Fair Elections funding for popular candidates who raised a sufficient number of small local contributions.[39] She has spoken out against the 2011 Supreme Court ruling McComish v. Bennett, which limits public financing systems for congressional campaigns.[39]

Pingree has consistently voted against aggressive foreign policy.[40] In March 2011, she voted for a resolution to remove forces from Afghanistan. In June 2011, she voted for House Resolution 292, preventing President Barack Obama from deploying ground forces in Libya.[40]

In 2017, Pingree did not attend the inauguration of Donald Trump, instead visiting a Planned Parenthood center and a business owned by immigrants. She attended the 2017 Women's March the next day and stood on stage with other politicians who had refused to attend the inauguration.[41] In July 2019, Pingree joined 95 Democrats voting for an impeachment resolution against Trump. Maine representative Jared Golden and 136 other Democrats joined all Republicans to kill the resolution.[42]

In July 2019, Pingree voted against H. Res. 246 - 116th Congress, a House Resolution introduced by Brad Schneider opposing efforts to boycott the State of Israel and the Global Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions Movement targeting Israel.[43] The resolution passed 398–17.[44]

On December 18, 2019, Pingree voted to impeach Trump.[45]

Alongside her House colleagues, Pingree has urged President Joe Biden to declare a national climate emergency.[46] She supports Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's Green New Deal resolution.[47]

Pingree voted with President Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time in the 117th Congress, according to a FiveThirtyEight analysis.[48]

Syria

In 2023, Pingree was among 56 Democrats to vote in favor of H.Con.Res. 21, which directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days.[49][50]

Electoral history

Year Office Candidate Party Votes % Opponent Party Votes % Opponent Party Votes %
2008[51] Template:Ushr rowspan=9 nowrap style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Chellie Pingree style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |205,629 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |54.90% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Charlie Summers style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |168,930 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |45.10%
2010[52] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |169,114 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |56.82% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Dean Scontras style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |128,501 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |43.17% Template:Party shading/Other |Other Template:Party shading/Other |Other Template:Party shading/Other |42 Template:Party shading/Other |0.01%
2012[53] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |236,363 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |64.79% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Jonathan Courtney style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |128,440 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |35.21%
2014[54] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |186,309 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 60.3% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Isaac Misiuk style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |94,847 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |30.7% Template:Party shading/Other |Richard Murphy Template:Party shading/Other |Other Template:Party shading/Other |27,669 Template:Party shading/Other |9.0%
2016[55] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |227,546 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |57.9% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Mark Holbrook style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |164,569 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |42.1% style="background:Template:Party color" |James Bouchard style="background:Template:Party color" |Libertarian style="background:Template:Party color" |14,551 style="background:Template:Party color" |3.6%
2018[56] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |198,853 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |58.8% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Mark Holbrook style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |109,714 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |32.4% Template:Party shading/Independent |Martin Grohman Template:Party shading/Independent |Independent Template:Party shading/Independent |29,569 Template:Party shading/Independent |8.7%
2020[57] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |271,004 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |62.2% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Jay Allen style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |165,008 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |37.8%
2022 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |218,630 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |62.8% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Ed Thelander style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |128,996 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |37.1%
2024[58] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Democratic style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |249,798 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |58.7% style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Ronald Russell style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |Republican style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |154,849 style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" |36.4% Template:Party shading/Independent |Ethan Alcorn Template:Party shading/Independent |Independent Template:Party shading/Independent |20,883 Template:Party shading/Independent |4.9%

Template:Election box begin no change Template:Election box winning candidate with party link no change Template:Election box candidate with party link no change Template:Election box candidate with party link no change Template:Election box candidate with party link no change Template:Election box candidate with party link no change Template:Election box candidate with party link no change Template:Election box total no change

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Maine U.S. Senate Election 2002
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Susan Collins (incumbent) 299,266 58.4
Script error: No such module "Political party". Chellie Pingree 205,901 41.6

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Personal life

File:Pingree Family.jpg
Pingree (second from right) and her three children (from left to right): Asa, Cecily and Hannah

Pingree has three children; the oldest, Hannah Pingree, is the former Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives. On June 18, 2011, Pingree married S. Donald Sussman, a hedge fund manager,[59] in a private ceremony at the couple's home in North Haven, Maine.[60]

Until June 1, 2015, Sussman owned a 75%[61] stake in MaineToday Media, the owners of the Portland Press Herald, Kennebec Journal, and Morning Sentinel, in addition to sitting on the board of directors.[62] Articles in those papers that discussed Pingree carried a disclaimer noting her marriage to Sussman.[59][63]

Sussman completed the sale of his stake in MaineToday Media on June 1, 2015.[64]

Pingree released a statement on September 8, 2015, announcing her separation and beginning of divorce proceedings from Sussman. She called it an "amicable and truly mutual decision". They divorced in the summer of 2016.[65]

Pingree and her daughter Hannah co-own the Nebo Lodge Inn & Restaurant on Maine's North Haven Island.[66]

See also

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References

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Sources

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External links

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Template:CongLinks

Template:S-ppoTemplate:S-breakTemplate:S-breakTemplate:S-precTemplate:S-endScript error: No such module "Navbox".Template:USHouseCurrentTemplate:USCongRep-startTemplate:USCongRep/ME/111Template:USCongRep/ME/112Template:USCongRep/ME/113Template:USCongRep/ME/114Template:USCongRep/ME/115Template:USCongRep/ME/116Template:USCongRep/ME/117Template:USCongRep/ME/118Template:USCongRep/ME/119Template:USCongRep-endTemplate:Maine Women's Hall of FameTemplate:Authority control
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Maine
(Class 2)
2002 Template:S-ttl/check 		Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Template:Error
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Maine's 1st congressional district
2009–present Template:S-ttl/check 		Incumbent
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check United States representatives by seniority
70th Template:S-ttl/check 		Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
  1. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Announcement to run for Congress Boston Globe, April 6, 2007; accessed 2008-03-05
  11. ↑ EMILY's List Announces Endorsement of Chellie Pingree for Maine 1st District EMILY'S List, press release Accessed 2008-03-05
  12. ↑ Chellie Pingree U.S. House, ME Template:Webarchive, emilyslist.org; accessed 2017-02-15.
  13. ↑ Pingree Announces Endorsements Template:Webarchive 2007-12-20; accessed 2008-03-05
  14. ↑ Complete list of endorsements Template:Webarchive, ChelliePingree.com; accessed 2008-03-05.
  15. ↑ "New Faces of Congress: The House", New York Times; accessed 2009-01-09.
  16. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  18. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  21. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  27. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. ↑ Twitter Member list
  34. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  39. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  43. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  48. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  49. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  50. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  51. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  59. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  60. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  61. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  62. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  63. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  64. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  65. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  66. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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