Cercopidae

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Automatic taxobox

Cercopidae are the largest family of Cercopoidea, a xylem-feeding insect group, commonly called froghoppers.[1] They belong to the hemipteran suborder Auchenorrhyncha. A 2023 phylogenetic study of the family suggested the elevation of the New World subfamily Ischnorhininae to full family status as Ischnorhinidae, leaving a monophyletic Old World Cercopinae.[2]

Taxonomy

Based on a 2023 molecular phylogenetic analysis, the Cercopidae senso stricto was divided into two monophyletic subfamilies, Cercopinae and Cosmoscartinae, each with a number of tribes.[2]

File:Anyllis leiala (3206078220).jpg
Anyllis leiala

Cercopinae

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Tribe Bandusiini
  • Bandisia Stål, 1866Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Callitetixini
  • Abidama Distant, 1908Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Callitettix Stål, 1865Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Caloscarta Breddin, 1903Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Moultoniella Lallemand, 1923Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Rhinastria Kirby, 1891Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Tadascarta Matsumura, 1940Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Cercopini
  • Cercopis Fabricius, 1775Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Haematoloma Haupt, 1919Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Triecphorella Nast, 1933Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Haematoscartini
  • Clypeocarta Lallemand & Synave, 1955Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Haematoscarta Breddin, 1903Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Lieftinckana Lallemand & Synave, 1955Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Straelenia Lallemand & Synave, 1955Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Hemiaufidini
  • Hemiaufidus Schmidt, 1920Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Locrisini
  • Anyllis Kirkaldy, 1906Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Dulitana Lallemand, 1939Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Locris Stål, 1866Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Nesaphrogeneia Kirkaldy, 1907Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paralocris Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Rhinaulacini
  • Amberana Distant, 1908Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Asiacercopis Liang, 1994Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Aufidus Stål, 1863Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Aufiterna Kirkaldy, 1906Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Augustohahnia Schmidt, 1920Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Baibarana Matsumura, 1940Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Bourgoinrana Soulier-Perkins, 2012Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Circulocercopis Liang & Webb, 2002Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Colsa Walker, 1857Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Eoscarta Breddin, 1902Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Euryaulax Kirkaldy, 1906Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Hemibandusia Schmidt, 1920Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Hemicercopis Schmidt, 1920Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Hemiliterna Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Heteroliterna Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Jacobsoniella Melichar, 1914Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Jeanneliensa Lallemand, 1920Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Kanozata Matsumura, 1940Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Lehina Melichar, 1915Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Leptoliterna Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Liorhinella Haglund, 1899Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Literna Stål, 1866Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Machadoa Lallemand & Synave, 1952Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Mioscarta Breddin, 1901Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[3]
  • Nesaulax Jacobi, 1917Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Neocercopis Lallemand, 1932Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paracercopis Schmidt, 1925Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paracercopoides Liang, 1994Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paraliterna Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paramioscarta Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Parapisidice Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Petyllis Kirkaldy, 1906Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Poeciloterpa Stål, 1870Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[4]
  • Rhinaulax Amyot & Serville, 1843Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Sounama Distant, 1908Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Synavea Lallemand, 1955Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Telogmometopius Jacobi, 1921Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Thoodzata Distant, 1908Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Trigonoschema Crispolon & Soulier-Perkins, 2021Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[3]
  • Villiersana Lallemand, 1942Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Wawi Soulier-Perkins & Le Cesne, 2016Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe incertae sedis
  • Alluaudensia Lallemand, 1920Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Ambonga Melichar, 1915Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Blötea Lallemand, 1957Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Cercopicesa Koçak & Kemal, 2008Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Euglobiceps Lallemand, 1923Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Euryliterna Blöte, 1957Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Janssensia Lallemand, 1954Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Lamprochlamys Fennah, 1966Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Leptynis Jacobi, 1921Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Orthorhinella Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paramonecphora Lallemand & Synave, 1954Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Phlebarcys Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Pisianax Jacobi, 1921Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Pogonorhinella Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Pseudocercopis Schmidt, 1920Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Cosmoscartinae

File:Leptataspis sp. - Flickr - Pasha Kirillov.jpg
Paraceropoides flavithorax

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Tribe Considiini
  • Considia Stål, 1865Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paphnutius Distant, 1916Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Cosmoscartini
  • Cosmoscarta Stål, 1869Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Ectemnonotops Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Ectemnonotum Schmidt, 1909Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Eubakeriella Lallemand, 1923Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Gynopygocarta Lallemand, 1930Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Gynopygolax Schmidt, 1909Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Helioscarta Lallemand, 1956Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Homalostethus Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Kanoscarta Matsumura, 1940Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Kotozata Matsumura, 1940Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Okiscarta Matsumura, 1940Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Oxymegaspis Schmidt, 1911Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Oxypeltarion Lallemand & Synave, 1961Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Platynotoscarta Lallemand & Synave, 1961Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Phymatostethini
  • Phymastostheta Stål, 1870Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Suracartini
  • Anoplosnastus Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Ectemnocarta Lallemand, 1939Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Leptataspis Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Megastethodon Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Opistharsostethus Schmidt, 1911Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Serapita Schmidt, 1909Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Simeliria Schmidt, 1909Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Suracarta Schmidt, 1909Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe Trichoscartini
  • Hemitrichoscarta Lallemand & Synave, 1961Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Neoporpacella Lallemand & Synave, 1961Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Paratrichoscarta Lallemand & Synave, 1953Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Pisidice Jacobi, 1912Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Porpacella Schmidt, 1910Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Trichoscarta Breddin, 1902Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Tribe incertae sedis
  • Radioscarta Lallemand, 1923Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Invalid genera

Crispolon Jr et al. (2023) considered certain described genera as invalid without discussion and did not include them in the family as prescribed by their phylogeny.[2]

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  • Delassor Fennah, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Mahanarva in Ischnorhinidae)
  • Funkhouseria Lallemand, 1938Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Mahanarva in Ischnorhinidae)
  • Hemieoscarta Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Eoscarta)
  • Kuscarta Matsumura, 1940Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Sounama)
  • Luederwaldtia Schmidt, 1922Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Mahanarva in Ischnorhinidae)
  • Pachypterinella Lallemand, 1927Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Kanaima in Ischnorhinidae)
  • Pseudeoscarta Lallemand, 1933Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Eoscarta)
  • Stenaulophrys Jacobi, 1921Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Sounama)
  • Vigilantius Distant, 1916Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". (junior synonym of Eoscarta)

Fossil genera

File:Dawsonites veter Scudder 1895 pl1 Fig10.png
†Dawsonites veter
1895 illustration

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  • †Allocercopis Lin, 1997Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Berro Szwedo, 2019Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Cercopites Scudder, 1890Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Cicadellites Heer, 1853Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Dawsonites Scudder, 1895Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Eocercopidium Zeuner, 1944Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Lithecphora Scudder, 1890Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Locrites Scudder, 1890Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Megacercopis Cockerell, 1925Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Nangamostethos Xu & Szwedo, 2022Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[5]
  • †Nisocercopis Lin, 1977Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Palecphora Scudder, 1890Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Parafitopteryx Martins-Neto, 1989Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Prinecphora Scudder, 1890Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Stenecphora Scudder, 1895Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • †Stenolocris Scudder, 1895Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Taxa removed from Cercopidae

Crispolon Jr. et al.s 2023 molocular phylogenetic analysis recommended removing the following genera from Cercopidae and transferring them to Aphrophoridae:[2]

  • Hemitriecphora Lallemand, 1949Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Microsargane Fowler, 1897Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Additionally they recommended the elevation of the subfamily Ischnorhininae, endemic to the Americas, to full family status as Ischnorhinidae. This was based on the closer phylogenetic ties to Machaerotidae then to subfamily Cercopinae found exclusively in Europe, Africa, and Asia, Australasia:[2]

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".

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