Cefapirin

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Template:Short description Template:Drugbox Cefapirin (INN, also spelled cephapirin) is an injectable, first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is marketed under the trade name Cefadyl. Production for use in humans has been discontinued in the United States.[1]

It also has a role in veterinary medicine as Metricure, an intrauterine preparation, and combined with prednisolone in Mastiplan, an intramammary preparation. Both are licensed in cattle.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Synthesis

File:Cephapirin synthesis.svg
Cephapirin synthesis:[2] U.S. patent 3422100 U.S. patent 3503967 U.S. patent 3578661

In one of the syntheses, 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (7-ACA) is reacted with bromoacetyl chloride to give the amide. The halo group is then displaced by 4-thiopyridine.[2]

References

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