Býleistr

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Template:Short description Býleistr (Old Norse: Script error: No such module "IPA".; also Byleist) is the brother of Loki in Norse mythology.Template:Sfn

Name

The meaning of the Old Norse name Script error: No such module "Lang". is uncertain.Template:Sfn The most popular propositions are compounds formed with the word Template:Wikt-lang ('storm'), either as Script error: No such module "Lang". ('storm-relieving'), Script error: No such module "Lang".Template:Wikt-lang ('storm-flasher'), or Script error: No such module "Lang". ('violent storm').Template:Sfn

Various forms are attested in the manuscripts of the Prose Edda: 'Býleistr' (Codices Regius and Wormianus), 'Blýleistr' (Codex Trajectinus), or 'Býleiptr' (Codex Upsaliensis).Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Attestations

Although there is no action involving Býleistr in the original sources, Loki is frequently called by the kenning 'Byleist's brother' (bróðir Býleists), such as in Völuspá (51), Hyndluljóð (40), or Skáldskaparmál (16).Template:Sfn

In both Gylfaginning (34) and Skáldskaparmál, Snorri Sturluson explicitly states that Byleist is, along with Helblindi, one of Loki's two brothers.Template:Sfn

Based on this relation, a number of scholars have considered Býleistr to be a son of Fárbauti and his consort Laufey.[1] However, his exact role in the ancient mythic complex surrounding Loki's family remains unclear.[2]

References

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  1. Rydberg (2003:24); Sykes (2002:85); Guelpa (2009:123-124).
  2. Script error: No such module "Footnotes".; Kock (1899:100-102).

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Bibliography

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