Asbolus

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In Greek mythology, Asbolus (Ancient Greek: Ἄσβολος means "sooty" or "carbon dust"[1][2]) was a centaur. He was a seer and Hesiod calls him an augur (oionistes οἰωνιστής) who read omens in the flight of birds.[3][4][5]

Mythology

Asbolus foresaw the Centaurs' battle against the Lapiths at Pirithous's wedding, and unsuccessfully attempted to prevent them from attending.

The above is mentioned in Ovid's Metamorphoses,

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...Asbolus the prophet who had warned,
Though no one heard him, all his friends
To give way, not to fight [the Lapithae]. He cried to Nessus,
"You need not run; you shall be saved till that
Fine day Hercules' arrow strikes your back."

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He appears again when Heracles came to visit the centaur Pholus. Pholus opened a jug of wine for him which belonged to all the Centaurs; Asbolus saw Pholus do this and brought the other Centaurs, who, as it was proved by Pirithous's wedding, were unused to the drink. It resulted in a bloodbath in which Pholus and Chiron, as well as Nessus, met their deaths at Heracles's hands. It is said that Asbolus himself was crucified by Heracles's arrows.[2][8]

Namesake

Asbolus's name was given to 8405 Asbolus, a minor planet in the outer Solar System. It belongs to the class of centaurs, whose orbits lie between Jupiter and Neptune.[3]

Notes

  1. according to Dieter Koch
  2. a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  4. Hesiod, Shield of Heracles 185
  5. Philostratus, Heroicus 19.17
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  8. Tzetzes, Chiliades 5.6=22

References


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