1971 in paleontology

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:Year topic navigation Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that Template:Show by date published in the year 1971.

Arthropods

Crustaceans

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Oplophorus roselli[2]

Sp nov

jr synonym

Via

Barremian

Las Hoyas

File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain

Moved to the genus Delclosia

Pseudastacus llopisi[2]

Sp nov

jr synonym

Via

Barremian

Las Hoyas

File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain

A crayfish, moved to the genus Austropotamobius in 1997.[3]

Plants

Angiosperms

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Location Notes Images

Holmskioldia quilchenensis[4]

Sp nov

jr synonym

Mathewes & Brooke

Ypresian

Coldwater Beds

File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada
File:Flag of British Columbia.svg British Columbia

A mallow relative.
moved to Florissantia quilchenensis (1992)

File:Florissantia quilchenensis 01 SRIC.jpg
Florissantia quilchenensis

Conodonts

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Country/subdivision Notes Image

Baltoniodus[5]

gen nov

valid

Maurits Lindström

File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden

Paracordylodus[5]

gen nov

valid

Maurits Lindström

File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden

Microzarkodina[5]

gen nov

valid

Maurits Lindström

File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden

Archosauromorphs

Newly named pseudosuchians

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Country/subdivision Notes Image

Venaticosuchus[6]

gen et sp nov

valid

Bonaparte

Late Triassic

File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina

an ornithosuchid

File:Venaticosuchus BW.jpg
Venaticosuchus rusconii

Newly named dinosaurs

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list.[7]

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Country/subdivision Notes Image

Nemegtosaurus[8]

gen et sp nov

Valid

Nowinski

Late Cretaceous

Nemegt Basin

File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia

Yaverlandia[9]

gen et sp nov

Valid

Galton

Lower Cretaceous

Wessex Formation

File:Flag of England.svg England

Maniraptoran?

Newly named onithodirans

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Country/subdivision Notes Image

Lagerpeton[10]

gen et sp nov

Valid

Romer

Ladinian

Chañares Formation

File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina

A member of the lagerpetonidae.

File:Lagerpeton NT small.jpg
Lagerpeton

Lagosuchus[10]

fam et gen et sp nov

valid

Romer

Ladinian

Chañares Formation

File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina

Newly named birds

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Country/subdivision Notes Image

Anser devjatkini[11]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Kurochkin

Late Miocene

Hyargas Nuur Formation

File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia

An Anatidae.

Antillovultur[12]

Gen. et sp. nov.

jr synonym

Arredondo

Late Quaternary

Las Breas de San Felipe

File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba

An accipitrid,
Type species A. varonai,
moved to Gymnogyps varonai (2003),[13]

Bathornis minor[14]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Cracraft

Early Miocene

File:Flag of the United States.svg USA
File:Flag of South Dakota.svg South Dakota

A bathornithid

Bucorvus brailloni[15]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Brunet

Middle Miocene

File:Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco

A bucorvid.

Campephilus dalquesti[16]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Brodkorb

Late Pliocene (Blancan)

File:Flag of the United States.svg USA
File:Flag of Texas.svg Texas

A picid.

Cerorhinca minor[17]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Howard

Late Miocene - Late Pliocene

Almejas Formation

File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico

An alcid.

Cygnus pristinus[11]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Kurochkin

Late Miocene - Early Pliocene

Chirgiz-Nur Formation

File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia

An anatid.

Dolichonyx kruegeri[18]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Fischer & Stephan

Late Pleistocene

"Cave deposits"

File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba

An icterid.

Eutreptornis[14]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Cracraft

Middle Eocene

Uinta Formation

File:Flag of the United States.svg USA
File:Flag of Utah.svg Utah

A bathornithid. Type species E. uintae

Fulica picapicensis[18]

Sp. nov.

jr synonym

Fischer & Stephan

Quaternary

"Cave deposits"

File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba

A flightless rallid,
moved to Nesotrochis picapicensis (1974).

Grus cubensis[19]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Fischer & Stephan

Late Pleistocene

"Cave deposits"

File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba

A crane.
Moved to Antigone cubensis (2020).[20]

File:Tibiotarsi of extinct birds.jpg
Antigone cubensis (top)

Macrorhamphus finitimus[11]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Kurochkin

Pliocene

File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia

A scolopacid,
Moved to Limnodromus finitimus.

Mancalla cedrosensis[17]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Howard

Early Pliocene

Almejas Formation

File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico

A mancaline alcid

Onychopteryx[21]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Cracraft

Early Eocene

Casamajor Formation

File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina

An onychopterygid
Type species O. simpsoni

Phalacrocorax mongoliensis[11]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Kurochkin

Late Miocene - Pliocene

File:Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia

A phalacrocoracid.

?Platydyptes marplesi[22]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Simpson

Early or Middle Oligocene (Duntroonian)

File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand

A spheniscid.

Progrus[23]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Bendukidze

Middle - Late Eocene

Kalmakpai River

File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan

An eogruid.
Type species P. turanicus
Moved to Eogrus turanicus.

Proplegadis[24]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Harrison & Walker

Early Eocene

File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg UK
File:Flag of England.svg England

A possible phaethontid,
Type species P. fisheri

Puffinus tedfordi[17]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Howard

Early Pliocene

Almejas Formation

File:Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico

A procellariid.

Spheniscus predemersus[25]

Sp. nov.

jr synonym

Simpson

Late Pliocene

Langebaanweg fossil site

File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa

A spheniscid,
Moved to Inguza predemersus (1975)[26]

Spizaetus tanneri[27]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Martin

Early Pleistocene

Broadwater Formation

File:Flag of the United States.svg USA
File:Flag of Nebraska.svg Nebraska

An accipitrid.

Struthio transcaucasicus[28]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Burchak-Abramovich & Vekua

Late Pliocene (Akchagil age)

Template:Country data Georgia

A struthionid.

Wimanornis[29]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Simpson

Eocene

Seymour Island

File:Blank flag.svg Antarctica

A basal spheniscid
Type species W. seymourensis

Newly named pterosaurs

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Type locality Country/subdivision Notes Image

Araripesaurus

gen et sp nov

Valid

Price

Early Cretaceous

Santana Formation

File:Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil

an ornithocheirid

File:OrnitocheiridsDB.jpg
Araripesaurus.

Sordes

gen et sp nov

Valid

Sharov

Late Jurassic

Karabastau Svita

File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan

possible rhamphorhynchid

File:SordesDB.jpg
Sordes pilosus

Other Animals

Name Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images
Chondroplon Valid Wade Ediacaran File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia Sometimes considered a synonym of Dickinsonia

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  5. a b c Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  6. Bonaparte, J.F. 1970. Annotated list of the South American Triassic tetrapods. Second Gondwana Symposium South Africa, Proceedings and Papers: pp. 665-682.
  7. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. Nowinski, A. 1971. Nemegtosaurus mongoliensis n. gen., n. sp (Sauropoda) from the uppermost Cretaceous of Mongolia. Palaeontol. Polonica 25: pp. 57-81.
  9. Galton, P.M. 1971. A primitive dome-headed dinosaur (Ornithischia: Pachycephalosauridae) from the Lower Cretaceous of England, and the function of the dome in pachycephalosaurids. J. Paleontol. 45: pp. 40-47.
  10. a b Romer, A.S. 1971. The Chañares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. X. Two new but incompletely known long-limbed pseudosuchians. Breviora 378: pp. 1-10.
  11. a b c d Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  12. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  13. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  14. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  15. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  16. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  17. a b c Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  18. a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  19. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  20. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  21. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  22. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  23. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  24. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  25. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  26. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  27. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  28. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  29. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".