102nd United States Congress

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox United States Congress

The 102nd United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C., from January 3, 1991, to January 3, 1993, during the last two years of George H. W. Bush's presidency. This is the most recent Congress where Republicans held a Senate seat from California.

The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the 1980 United States census. Both chambers maintained a Democratic majority. Template:TOC limit

Major events

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Major legislation

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Constitutional amendments

Party summary

Senate

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Party standings on the opening day of the 102nd Congress <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />
  56 Democratic Senators
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  44 Republican Senators

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House of Representatives

Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
style="background-color:Template:Party color" | style="background-color:Template:Party color" | style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
Democratic Independent Republican Vacant
End of the previous Congress style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 259 0 174 433 2
Begin rowspan=2 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 267 rowspan=2 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 1 167 435 0
End 166 434 1
Final voting share colspan=2 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 61.8% 38.2%
Beginning of the next Congress style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 258 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 1 176 435 0

Leadership

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Senate

Majority (Democratic) leadership

Minority (Republican) leadership

House of Representatives

Majority (Democratic) leadership

Minority (Republican) leadership

Caucuses

Members

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed in order of seniority, and representatives are listed by district.

Senate

Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress, In this Congress, Class 3 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1992; Class 1 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1994; and Class 2 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1996.

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House of Representatives

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Changes in membership

Senate

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|- | California
(1) | nowrap style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Pete Wilson (R) | Resigned January 7, 1991, after being elected Governor of California.
As Governor, he appointed his successor. | nowrap style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | John Seymour (R) | January 10, 1991

|- | Pennsylvania
(1) | nowrap style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | John Heinz (R) | Died April 4, 1991.
Successor was appointed May 9, 1991, to continue the term.
Appointee was later elected to finish the term ending January 3, 1995. | nowrap style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Harris Wofford (D) | May 9, 1991

|- | North Dakota
(1) | nowrap Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Quentin Burdick (D-NPL) | Died September 8, 1992.
His wife was appointed the same day to succeed him. | nowrap Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Jocelyn Burdick (D-NPL) | September 12, 1992

|- | California
(1) | nowrap style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | John Seymour (R) | Interim appointee lost special election to finish the term.
Successor elected on November 3, 1992 to finish the term ending January 3, 1995. | nowrap style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Dianne Feinstein (D) | November 10, 1992

|- | North Dakota
(1) | nowrap Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Jocelyn Burdick (D-NPL) | Interim appointee retired December 14, 1992.
Her successor was chosen at a special election December 4, 1992 to finish the term ending January 3, 1995. | nowrap Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Kent Conrad (D-NPL) | December 14, 1992

|- | North Dakota
(3) | nowrap Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Kent Conrad (D-NPL) | Resigned December 14, 1992, to assume vacant Class 1 seat to which he was elected.
His successor was appointed to assume the seat early, having already won election to the next term. | nowrap Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Byron Dorgan (D-NPL) | December 15, 1992

|- | Tennessee
(2) | nowrap style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Al Gore (D) | Resigned January 2, 1993, to become Vice President of the United States.
His successor was appointed to finish the term. | nowrap style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Harlan Mathews (D) | January 2, 1993

|}

House of Representatives

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Template:Ordinal US Congress change |- | Massachusetts's 1st | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Silvio O. Conte (R) | Died February 11, 1991 | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | John Olver (D) | June 18, 1991

|- | Illinois's 15th | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Edward Rell Madigan (R) | Resigned March 8, 1991, after being appointed U.S. Secretary of Agriculture | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Thomas W. Ewing (R) | July 2, 1991

|- | Texas's 3rd | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Steve Bartlett (R) | Resigned March 11, 1991, after being elected Mayor of Dallas | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Sam Johnson (R) | May 18, 1991

|- | Arizona's 2nd | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Mo Udall (D) | Resigned May 4, 1991, due to worsening Parkinson's disease | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Ed Pastor (D) | September 24, 1991

|- | Pennsylvania's 2nd | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | William H. Gray III (D) | Resigned September 11, 1991 to become President of the Negro College Fund | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Lucien Blackwell (D) | November 5, 1991

|- | Virginia's 7th | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | D. French Slaughter Jr. (R) | Resigned November 5, 1991 following a series of strokes | style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | George Allen (R) | November 5, 1991

|- | Puerto Rico's at-large | Template:Party shading/Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico) | Jaime Fuster (PPD) | Resigned March 3, 1992 | Template:Party shading/Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico) | Antonio Colorado (PPD) | March 4, 1992

|- | New York's 17th | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Theodore S. Weiss (D) | Died September 14, 1992 | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Jerry Nadler (D) | November 3, 1992

|- | North Carolina's 1st | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Walter B. Jones Sr. (D) | Died September 15, 1992 | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Eva Clayton (D) | November 3, 1992

|- | North Dakota's at-large | Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Byron Dorgan (D-NPL) | Resigned December 14, 1992, after being appointed US Senator | Vacant | Not filled this term

|}

Committees

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Senate

House of Representatives

Joint committees

Employees

Legislative branch agency directors

Senate

House of Representatives

See also

Notes

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References

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External links

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