Ġ
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Ġ (minuscule: ġ) is a letter of the Latin script, formed from G with the addition of a dot above the letter.
Usage
Arabic
Ġ is used in some Arabic transliteration schemes, such as DIN 31635 and ISO 233, to represent the letter Script error: No such module "Lang". (ġayn). In the Standard Tunisian Alphabet [1] Ġ is used in Tunisian Arabic to represent the voiced pharyngeal fricative Script error: No such module "IPA".. Whereas it uses Ğ to represent the voiced uvular fricative Script error: No such module "IPA"..
Armenian
Ġ is used in the romanization of Classical or Eastern Armenian to represent the letter Script error: No such module "Lang". (ġat).
Chechen
Ġ is present in the Chechen Latin alphabet, created in the 1990s. The Cyrillic equivalent is гI, which represents the sound Script error: No such module "IPA"..[2]
Iñupiaq
In some dialects of the Iñupiaq language, an Eskaleut language, Ġ is used to represent the voiced uvular fricative Template:IPAslink.[3][4][5]
Irish
Ġ was formerly used in Irish to represent the lenited form of G. The digraph gh is now used.[6]
Maltese
Ġ is the 7th letter of the Maltese alphabet, preceded by F and followed by G. It represents the voiced postalveolar affricate Script error: No such module "IPA"..[7]
Old Czech
Template:Angbr is sometimes (about 16th century) used to represent real [g], to distinguish it from the letter ⟨g⟩, which represented the consonant [j].
Old English
Template:Angbr is sometimes used in modern scholarly transcripts of Old English to represent Script error: No such module "IPA". or Script error: No such module "IPA". (after Template:Angbr), to distinguish it from Template:Angbr pronounced as Script error: No such module "IPA"., which is otherwise spelled identically. The digraph Template:Angle bracket was also used to represent Script error: No such module "IPA"..[8]
Ukrainian
Template:Angbr is used in some Ukrainian transliteration schemes, mainly ISO 9:1995, as the letter Ґ.
Phonetic transcription
Template:Angbr is sometimes used as a phonetic symbol transcribing Template:IPAblink or Template:IPAblink.
Georgian
Ġ is used in the transliteration of Georgian to represent the letter ღ.
Computer encoding
ISO 8859-3 (Latin-3) includes Ġ at D5 and ġ at F5 for use in Maltese, and ISO 8859-14 (Latin-8) includes Ġ at B2 and ġ at B3 for use in Irish.
Precomposed characters for Ġ and ġ have been present in Unicode since version 1.0. As part of WGL4, it can be expected to display correctly on most computer systems.
| Appearance | Code points | Name |
|---|---|---|
| Ġ | U+0120 U+0047, U+0307 |
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G + COMBINING DOT ABOVE |
| ġ | U+0121 U+0067, U+0307 |
LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE LATIN SMALL LETTER G + COMBINING DOT ABOVE |
OpenAI's GPT-2 uses U+0120 (Ġ) as a substitute for the space character in its tokens.[9]
References
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- ↑ The Standard Tunisian Alphabet or Tunisian Alphabet (in Tunisian: l'Alphabet t'Tounsiy) is a phonemic Latin-based Alphabet used to write down Tunisian. It uses the 26 main letters alongside other additional latin letters. It isn't yet official to use and not famous amongst Tunisians, but is still a good way to use it writing Tunisian if considering Latin as the Alphabet.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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