Flexity Swift: Difference between revisions

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Added information and references for the new Flexity Swift trams in Gothenburg, Sweden.
 
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{{Short description|Series of public transportation vehicles}}
{{Short description|Family of light rail vehicles}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Infobox train
{{Infobox train
| name = Bombardier Flexity Swift
| name = Flexity Swift
| image = MP-108@linhaBx.jpg
| image = MP-108@linhaBx.jpg
| caption = A [[Porto Metro]] low-floor 2010 Bombardier Flexity Swift
| caption = A [[Porto Metro]] low-floor 2010 Flexity Swift
| stocktype =  
| stocktype =  
| manufacturer = [[Bombardier Transportation]]
| manufacturer = [[Bombardier Transportation]]
| assembly =  
| assembly =  
| numberbuilt = 1000+<ref name=Railly2015-12-23/>
| numberbuilt = 1000+<ref name=":2"/>
| designer =  
| designer =  
| predecessor =  
| predecessor =  
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| gauge = {{RailGauge|sg|allk=on}}
| gauge = {{RailGauge|sg|allk=on}}
}}
}}
The '''Bombardier Flexity Swift''' is a series of urban and inter-urban [[tram]], [[light rail]], and [[light metro]] vehicles manufactured by [[Bombardier Transportation]]. It is part of the [[Bombardier Flexity]] family of [[rail vehicle]]s, and like the others, Flexity Swift vehicles can be customized to suit the needs and requirements of customers including legacy designs from its acquisition of [[Adtranz]].{{citation needed|date=January 2014}}
The '''Flexity Swift''' is a series of urban and inter-urban [[tram]], [[light rail]], and [[light metro]] vehicles manufactured by [[Bombardier Transportation]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles - Bombardier Transportation |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151213141854/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles.html |archive-date=2015-12-13 |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=www.bombardier.com |language=en}}</ref> It is part of the [[Flexity]] family of [[rail vehicle]]s, and like the others, Flexity Swift vehicles can be customized to suit the needs and requirements of customers, including legacy designs from its acquisition of [[Adtranz]].{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} As of 2015, over 1,000 Flexity Swift light rail vehicles have been ordered.<ref name=":2" />
 
''Railly News'' reported that, by the end of 2015, more than 1,000 Flexity Swift vehicles had been sold.<ref name=Railly2015-12-23/>


== Overview ==
== Overview ==
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The Flexity Swift family comes in two distinct versions with a 70% [[low floor|low-floor]] version to allow access to those in [[wheelchair]]s without requiring the construction of [[railway platform height|high platforms]] in city streets and a high-floor version with [[level boarding]] at raised platforms, generally to retain compatibility with stations built for older trams or trains. While they typically use DC [[overhead lines]] for power collection, the Rotterdam vehicles are also equipped with [[third rail]] power capability for use on the central sections of the network, while the Karlsruhe [[tram-train]]s are compatible with AC electrification which is used on the mainline railways.
The Flexity Swift family comes in two distinct versions with a 70% [[low floor|low-floor]] version to allow access to those in [[wheelchair]]s without requiring the construction of [[railway platform height|high platforms]] in city streets and a high-floor version with [[level boarding]] at raised platforms, generally to retain compatibility with stations built for older trams or trains. While they typically use DC [[overhead lines]] for power collection, the Rotterdam vehicles are also equipped with [[third rail]] power capability for use on the central sections of the network, while the Karlsruhe [[tram-train]]s are compatible with AC electrification which is used on the mainline railways.


Both the low and high-floor models were originally developed for use on the [[Cologne Stadtbahn]] in Germany. Other uses of Flexity Swift vehicles include London [[Tramlink]], [[Manchester Metrolink]],<ref>[http://www.lrta.org/Manchester/veh_new.html Light Rail Transport Association] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101017215916/http://www.lrta.org/Manchester/veh_new.html |date=17 October 2010 }} since the first on 25 June 2008.</ref> the tram networks in [[Trams in Istanbul|Istanbul]] and [[Trams in Melbourne|Melbourne]], [[Rotterdam Metro]], [[Karlsruhe Stadtbahn]], [[Bonn Stadtbahn]], [[Public transport in Stockholm|Stockholm light rail]] lines [[Nockebybanan|12]] and [[Tvärbanan|22]], and the [[Metro (Minnesota)|Metro Light Rail]] in Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minnesota. The scrapped [[Merseytram]] plan for Liverpool in Merseyside planned to use the same model as London.
Both the low and high-floor models were originally developed for use on the [[Cologne Stadtbahn]] in Germany. Other uses of Flexity Swift vehicles include on the London [[Tramlink]], [[Manchester Metrolink]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=One moment, please... |url=http://www.lrta.org/Manchester/veh_new.html |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20221119052505/http://www.lrta.org/Manchester/veh_new.html |archive-date=2022-11-19 |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=www.lrta.org}}</ref> the tram networks in [[Istanbul Tram|Istanbul]] and [[Trams in Melbourne|Melbourne]], the [[Rotterdam Metro]], the [[Karlsruhe Stadtbahn]], the [[Bonn Stadtbahn]], the [[Public transport in Stockholm|Stockholm light rail]] lines [[Nockebybanan|12]] and [[Tvärbanan|22]], and the [[Metro (Minnesota)|Metro Light Rail]] in Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minnesota. The scrapped [[Merseytram]] plan for Liverpool in Merseyside planned to use the same model as London.


The Flexity Swift's closest competitors are the [[Alstom Citadis]] family (particularly the RegioCitadis, Citadis Dualis, and Citadis Spirit variants), [[Siemens Mobility|Siemens's]] [[Siemens S70|S70/Avanto]], [[Siemens SD-100 and SD-160|SD100/SD160]], [[Siemens SD-400 and SD-460|SD400/SD460]] and [[Siemens S200|S200]], and [[Hitachi Sirio|Sirio]] from [[Hitachi Rail Italy|AnsaldoBreda]]. Compared to Bombardier's other Flexity vehicles, these vehicles are not designed for [[streetcar]] operation with extensive [[street running|mixed-traffic]] operations, although they do operate as such on a number of systems such as in London, Manchester, and Melbourne.
The Flexity Swift's closest competitors were the [[Alstom Citadis]] family (particularly the [[:fr:Alstom Regio Citadis|RegioCitadis]], [[:fr:Alstom Citadis Dualis|Citadis Dualis]], and [[Citadis Spirit]] variants), [[Siemens Mobility|Siemens']] [[Siemens S70|S70/Avanto]], [[Siemens SD-100 and SD-160|SD100/SD160]], [[Siemens SD-400 and SD-460|SD400/SD460]] and [[Siemens S200|S200]], and the [[Hitachi Sirio|Sirio]] from [[Hitachi Rail Italy]] (formerly AnsaldoBreda). Compared to Bombardier's other Flexity vehicles, vehicles of the Flexity Swift family are not designed for [[streetcar]] operation with extensive [[street running|mixed-traffic]] operations, although they do operate as such on a number of systems such as in London, Manchester, and Melbourne.


==Technical specifications==
==Technical specifications==
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! Image
! Image
! Type designation
! Type designation
! Manufactured
! Year(s) built
! Number of<br> vehicles
! Quantity
! Length
! Length
! Width
! Width
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! Maximum power
! Maximum power
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"| [[Cologne]], Germany ||rowspan="2"| [[Cologne Stadtbahn|KVB]]|| [[File:KVB4027 BfDeutz.jpg|120px]] || K4000 || 1995–1999, 2002 || 124 || {{convert|28.40|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| rowspan="11" | {{convert|2.65|m|ftin|frac=8|abbr=on}} || {{convert|35.50|t|abbr=on|lk=on}} || rowspan="4" | 4 x {{convert|120|kW|abbr=on|lk=on}}
|rowspan="2"| [[Cologne]], Germany ||rowspan="2"| [[Cologne Stadtbahn|KVB]]|| [[File:KVB4027 BfDeutz.jpg|120px]] || K4000 || 1995–1999, 2002 || 124<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > Cologne K4000 – Germany |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/cologne-k4000---germany?docID=0901260d8000cb27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091014212350/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/cologne-k4000---germany?docID=0901260d8000cb27 |archive-date=2009-10-14 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>|| {{convert|28.40|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| rowspan="11" | {{convert|2.65|m|ftin|frac=8|abbr=on}} || {{convert|35.50|t|abbr=on|lk=on}} || rowspan="4" | 4 x {{convert|120|kW|abbr=on|lk=on}}
|-
|-
| [[File:4517Bensberg.jpg|120px]] || K4500 || 2004–2007 || 69 || {{convert|28.50|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|37.40|t|abbr=on}}  
| [[File:4517Bensberg.jpg|120px]] || K4500 || 2004–2007 || 69<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > Cologne K4500 – Germany |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/cologne-k4500---germany?docID=0901260d8000cb7d |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091014212012/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/cologne-k4500---germany?docID=0901260d8000cb7d |archive-date=2009-10-14 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>|| {{convert|28.50|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|37.40|t|abbr=on}}  
|-
|-
| [[London]], England || [[Transport for London|TfL]]
| [[London]], England || [[Transport for London|TfL]]
([[Tramlink]])
([[Tramlink]])
| [[File:Tram 2552 at Mitcham.JPG|120px]] || [[CR4000]] || 1998–2000 || 24 || {{convert|30.10|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|36.30|t|abbr=on}}  
| [[File:Tramlink - geograph.org.uk - 6694129.jpg|120x120px]]|| [[CR4000]] || 1998–2000 || 24<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > London-Croydon, United Kingdom |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/london-croydon--united-kingdom?docID=0901260d8000cbc5 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091014212209/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/london-croydon--united-kingdom?docID=0901260d8000cbc5 |archive-date=2009-10-14 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>|| {{convert|30.10|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|36.30|t|abbr=on}}  
|-
|-
| [[Istanbul]], Turkey || [[Metro İstanbul]] || [[File:Bombardier Flexity Istanbul.jpg|120px]] || A32 || 2003 || 55 || {{convert|29.70|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|39.20|t|abbr=on}}  
| [[Istanbul]], Turkey || [[Metro Istanbul|Metro İstanbul]]|| [[File:Bombardier Flexity Istanbul.jpg|120px]] || A32 || 2002–2003 || 55<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > Istanbul, Turkey |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/istanbul--turkey?docID=0901260d8000cbb4# |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100212235619/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/istanbul--turkey?docID=0901260d8000cbb4# |archive-date=2010-02-12 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>|| {{convert|29.70|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|39.20|t|abbr=on}}  
|-
|-
| [[Karlsruhe]], Germany || [[Albtal-Verkehrs-Gesellschaft|AVG]] and [[Verkehrsbetriebe Karlsruhe|VBK]] || [[File:Ersteinsatz ET2010 S2.jpg|120px]] || ET 2010 (Tram-train)  || 2011–2013 || 30 || {{convert|37|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|62.5|t|abbr=on}} || 4 x {{convert|150|kW|abbr=on}}
| [[Karlsruhe]], Germany || [[Albtal-Verkehrs-Gesellschaft|AVG]] and [[Verkehrsbetriebe Karlsruhe|VBK]] || [[File:Ersteinsatz ET2010 S2.jpg|120px]] || ET 2010 (Tram-train)  || 2011–2013 || 30<ref>{{Cite web |title=FLEXITY Swift – Karlsruhe, Germany |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/projects/project/project-lightbox.flexity-karlsruhe-germany.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150922161841/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/projects/project/project-lightbox.flexity-karlsruhe-germany.html |archive-date=22 September 2015 |website=[[Bombardier Transportation]]}}</ref>|| {{convert|37|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|62.5|t|abbr=on}} || 4 x {{convert|150|kW|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Melbourne]], Australia ||rowspan="2"| [[Yarra Trams]] ||rowspan="2"| [[File:Melbourne Tram E-Class 6007.jpg|120px]] || [[E-class Melbourne tram|E]] || 2012–2015 || 50 || rowspan="2" | {{convert|33.45|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| rowspan="2" | 62 t (61 long tons; 68 short tons)|| rowspan="2" | 6 x {{convert|85|kW|abbr=on}}  
|rowspan="2"|[[Melbourne]], Australia ||rowspan="2"| [[Yarra Trams]] ||rowspan="2"| [[File:Melbourne Tram E-Class 6007.jpg|120px]] || [[E-class Melbourne tram|E]] || 2012–2015 || 50<ref>{{Cite web |title=FLEXITY Swift – Melbourne, Australia |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/projects/project/project-lightbox.flexity-melbourne-australia.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150922155452/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/projects/project/project-lightbox.flexity-melbourne-australia.html |archive-date=22 September 2015 |website=[[Bombardier Transportation]]}}</ref>|| rowspan="2" | {{convert|33.45|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| rowspan="2" | 62 t (61 long tons; 68 short tons)|| rowspan="2" | 6 x {{convert|85|kW|abbr=on}}  
|-
|-
|| [[E-class Melbourne tram|E2]] || 2016–2021 || 50  
|| [[E-class Melbourne tram|E2]] || 2016–2021 || 50<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alstom delivers 100th Flexity light rail vehicle to world’s largest tram network in Melbourne |url=https://www.alstom.com/press-releases-news/2021/10/alstom-delivers-100th-flexity-light-rail-vehicle-worlds-largest-tram |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=Alstom |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Minneapolis, Minnesota]]<br>([[Metro (Minnesota)|Metro Light Rail]]), United States || [[Metro Transit (Minnesota)|Metro Transit]] || [[File:Hiawatha Line-Government Plaza.jpg|120px]] || Type 1 LRV || 2003–2007 || 27 || {{convert|28.65|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|48.50|t|abbr=on}} ||
| [[Minneapolis, Minnesota]]<br>([[Metro (Minnesota)|Metro Light Rail]]), United States || [[Metro Transit (Minnesota)|Metro Transit]] || [[File:Hiawatha Line-Government Plaza.jpg|120px]] || Type 1 LRV || 2003–2007 || 27 || {{convert|28.65|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| {{convert|48.50|t|abbr=on}} ||
|-
|-
| [[Porto]], Portugal || [[Porto Metro]] || [[File:Metro_Porto_Povoa.jpg|120px]] || Traintram || 2010 || 30 || {{convert|37.07|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| ||
| [[Porto]], Portugal || [[Porto Metro]] || [[File:ISMAI 20121003 (1).jpg|120x120px]]|| Traintram || 2010 || 30<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > Porto, Portugal |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/porto--portugal?docID=0901260d8000cbea |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091014110133/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/porto--portugal?docID=0901260d8000cbea |archive-date=2009-10-14 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>|| {{convert|37.07|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| ||
|-
| [[RijnGouweLijn]], Netherlands || [[Nederlandse Spoorwegen|NS]] || [[File:HTM 6101 lightrail.jpg|120px]] || rowspan="2" | A32 || 1999–2003 || 6 (sold to Stockholm in June 2010) || rowspan="2" | {{convert|29.70|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| rowspan="2" | {{convert|37.50|t|abbr=on}} || rowspan="2" | 4 x {{convert|120|kW|abbr=on}}
|-
| [[Stockholm]], Sweden || [[Storstockholms Lokaltrafik|SL]] || [[File:I11 535 Hp Alviks Strand, ET 411.jpg|120x120px]]|| 1999–2008 || 31<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > Stockholm, Sweden |url=http://bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/stockholm--sweden?docID=0901260d8000cc08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100212232912/http://bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/stockholm--sweden?docID=0901260d8000cc08 |archive-date=2010-02-12 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=bombardier.com}}</ref> + 6 bought from [[Nederlandse Spoorwegen|NS]]
|-
|-
| [[RijnGouweLijn]], Netherlands || [[Nederlandse Spoorwegen|NS]] || [[File:HTM 6101 lightrail.jpg|120px]] || rowspan="2" | A32 || 1999–2003 || 6(sold to Stockholm June 2010) || rowspan="2" | {{convert|29.70|m|abbr=on|ftin|frac=8}}|| rowspan="2" | {{convert|37.50|t|abbr=on}} || rowspan="2" | 4 x {{convert|120|kW|abbr=on}}
| rowspan="2" |[[Gothenburg]], Sweden
| rowspan="2" |[[Göteborgs Spårvägar AB]]
|[[File:M33 Göteborg.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[:sv:M33 (spårvagn)|M33]]
|2019–2023
|40<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alstom successfully delivers the 40th Flexity light rail vehicle to Gothenburg in Sweden |url=https://www.alstom.com/press-releases-news/2023/11/alstom-successfully-delivers-40th-flexity-light-rail-vehicle-gothenburg-sweden |access-date=2025-12-31 |website=Alstom |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-09 |title=Gothenburg: Kiepe Electric and Alstom hand over the 40th new M33 Light Rail |url=https://www.urban-transport-magazine.com/en/gothenburg-kiepe-electric-and-alstom-hand-over-the-40th-new-m33-light-rail/ |access-date=2025-12-31 |website=Urban Transport Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref>
|{{Convert|33|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|
|
|
|-
|-
| [[Stockholm]], Sweden || [[Storstockholms Lokaltrafik|SL]] || [[File:Bf Sickla udde, ET 411.jpg|120px]] || 1999–2008 || 31, additionally 6 second hand
|[[File:M34, Göteborg centalstation - 20250814 - 07.jpg|120x120px]]
|[[:sv:M34 (spårvagn)|M34]]
|2024–2026
|60<ref>{{Cite web |title=The new trams now being delivered to Gothenburg, Sweden |url=https://www.alstom.com/press-releases-news/2024/8/new-trams-now-being-delivered-gothenburg-sweden |access-date=2025-12-31 |website=Alstom |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-01-22 |title=Superspårvagnen: The first new 45-metre trams from Alstom and Kiepe are in service in Gothenburg |url=https://www.urban-transport-magazine.com/en/supersparvagnen-the-first-new-45-metre-trams-from-alstom-and-kiepe-are-in-service-in-gothenburg/ |access-date=2025-12-31 |website=Urban Transport Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref>
|{{Convert|45|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|
|
|
|}
|}


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! Image
! Image
! Type designation
! Type designation
! Built in
! Year(s) built
! Number of vehicles
! Quantity
! Length
! Length
! Width
! Width
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! Maximum power
! Maximum power
|-
|-
| [[Bonn]], Germany || [[Bonn Stadtbahn|SWB]] || [[File:SWB0372 DTAG.jpg|120px]] || K5000 || 2003 || 15 || {{convert|28.4|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| rowspan="12" | {{convert|2.65|m|ftin|frac=8|abbr=on}} || {{convert|37.80|t|lk=on|abbr=on}} || rowspan="5" | 4 x {{convert|120|kW|lk=on|abbr=on}}
| [[Bonn]], Germany || [[Bonn Stadtbahn|SWB]] || [[File:SWB0372 DTAG.jpg|120px]] || K5000 || 2003 || 15<ref name=":0" />|| {{convert|28.4|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| rowspan="12" | {{convert|2.65|m|ftin|frac=8|abbr=on}} || {{convert|37.80|t|lk=on|abbr=on}} || rowspan="5" | 4 x {{convert|120|kW|lk=on|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
| [[Bursa]], Turkey || [[Bursaray]] || [[File:Bombardier Flexity Swift (B 2010) in 4-fach-Traktion in Bursa.JPG|120px]] || U5-2010 Bursa || 2010–2011|| 30 || {{convert|28|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|38.00|t|abbr=on}}  
| [[Bursa]], Turkey || [[Bursaray|Burulaş (Bursaray)]] || [[File:Bombardier Flexity Swift (B 2010) in 4-fach-Traktion in Bursa.JPG|120px]] || U5-2010 Bursa || 2010–2011|| 30<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Media Centre > Press Releases |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/media-centre/press-releases/details?docID=0901260d80043fe3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080919195659/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/media-centre/press-releases/details?docID=0901260d80043fe3 |archive-date=2008-09-19 |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=International |first=Railway Gazette |title=Bursa orders Bombardier light rail cars |url=https://www.railwaygazette.com/bursa-orders-bombardier-light-rail-cars/33248.article |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=Railway Gazette International |language=en}}</ref>|| {{convert|28|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|38.00|t|abbr=on}}  
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"| [[Cologne]], Germany ||rowspan="3"| [[Cologne Stadtbahn|KVB]] ||rowspan="3"| [[File:KVB5208 Neußer Straße Gürtel.JPG|120px]] || K5000 || 2002–2003 || 59 || rowspan="3" | {{convert|28.4|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| rowspan="3" | {{convert|37.80|t|abbr=on}}  
|rowspan="3"| [[Cologne]], Germany ||rowspan="3"| [[Cologne Stadtbahn|KVB]] || rowspan="2" | [[File:KVB5208 Neußer Straße Gürtel.JPG|120px]] || K5000 || 2002–2003 || 59<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > Cologne K5000 – Germany |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/cologne-k5000---germany?docID=0901260d8000cb8e |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091014212557/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/cologne-k5000---germany?docID=0901260d8000cb8e |archive-date=2009-10-14 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>|| rowspan="3" | {{convert|28.4|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| rowspan="3" | {{convert|37.80|t|abbr=on}}  
|-
|-
| K5200 || 2010–2011 || 15  
| K5200 || 2010–2011 || 15  
|-
|-
|  || 2020–2021 || 20  
|[[File:Stadtbahn HF6 Koeln.jpg|120x120px]]
HF6|| 2020–2021 || 20<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-12-19 |title=First Bombardier HF6 high-floor light rail vehicle arrives in Cologne |url=https://www.urban-transport-magazine.com/en/first-bombardier-hf6-high-floor-light-rail-vehicle-arrives-in-cologne/ |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=Urban Transport Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Düsseldorf]], Germany || Rheinbahn || || HF6 || 2017–2020 || 42 || {{convert|28|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| ||  
| [[Düsseldorf]], Germany || [[Rheinbahn]]|| [[File:Stadtbahnwagen Bombardier HF6 Rheinbahn Düsseldorf Wagen 4309.jpeg|129x129px]]|| HF6 || 2017–2020 || 59<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-06-04 |title=First Bombardier HF6 for Düsseldorf homologated - will it become the successor of the legendary B-type? |url=https://www.urban-transport-magazine.com/en/first-bombardier-hf6-for-dusseldorf-homologated-will-it-become-the-successor-of-the-legendary-b-type/ |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=Urban Transport Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref>|| {{convert|28|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{Convert|40|t|abbr=on}}||
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[Frankfurt am Main]], Germany || rowspan="3" | [[Frankfurt U-Bahn|VgF]] || rowspan="3" | [[File:U5 602 Heddernheim.jpg|120px]] || U5-25 (Bi-directional)|| rowspan="2" | 2008–2017 || 94 || {{convert|25.02|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|37.20|t|abbr=on}} || 4 x {{convert|130|kW|abbr=on}}
| rowspan="3" | [[Frankfurt am Main]], Germany || rowspan="3" | [[Frankfurt U-Bahn|VgF]] || rowspan="3" | [[File:U5-Triebwagen-607.jpg|120x120px]]|| U5-ZR (Bi-directional)|| rowspan="2" | 2008–2017 || 94 || {{convert|25.02|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|37.20|t|abbr=on}} || rowspan="3" | 4 x {{convert|130|kW|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
| U5-50 (Uni-directional)|| 130 || {{convert|24.764|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|36.15|t|abbr=on}} || 4 x {{convert|130|kW|abbr=on}}
| U5-ER (Uni-directional)|| 130 || {{convert|24.764|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|36.15|t|abbr=on}}  
|-
|-
|U5-KR (non-driving)
|U5-MW (non-driving)
|2018– ?
|2021–2023
|22
|24<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-07-16 |title=VGF Frankfurt present new "U5" centre sections for 75 and 100 metre long metro trains |url=https://www.urban-transport-magazine.com/en/vgf-frankfurt-present-new-u5-centre-sections-for-75-and-100-metre-long-metro-trains/ |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=Urban Transport Magazine |language=en-US}}</ref>
|?
|{{Convert|25|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|?
|
|?
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"| [[İzmir]], Turkey ||rowspan="2"| [[İzmir Metro]] || || MD || rowspan="2" | Ordered 2001 || 30 || rowspan="2" | {{convert|23.5|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|32.00|t|abbr=on}} || rowspan="2" | 4 x {{convert|75|kW|abbr=on}}
|rowspan="2"| [[İzmir]], Turkey ||rowspan="2"| [[İzmir Metro]] || rowspan="2" | [[File:Izmir Metro at Bölge.jpg|120x120px]]|| MD || rowspan="2" | 2001 || 30<ref name=":1" />|| rowspan="2" | {{convert|23.5|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|32.00|t|abbr=on}} || rowspan="2" | 4 x {{convert|75|kW|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
| || M || 15 ||
| M || 15<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Transportation Systems > Light Rail Transit > Izmir, Turkey |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/transportation-systems/light-rail-transit/izmir--turkey?docID=0901260d80014142# |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100309035253/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/transportation-systems/light-rail-transit/izmir--turkey?docID=0901260d80014142# |archive-date=2010-03-09 |access-date=2025-12-26 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>||
|-
|-
| [[Greater Manchester|Manchester]], England || [[Manchester Metrolink|Metrolink]] || [[File:M5000 tram Ashton 2.JPG|120px]] || [[Bombardier M5000|M5000]] || 2009–2022 || 147 ||{{convert|28.4|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|39.70|t|abbr=on}} || 4 x {{convert|120|kW|abbr=on}}
| [[Greater Manchester|Manchester]], England || [[Manchester Metrolink|Metrolink]] || [[File:M5000 tram Ashton 2.JPG|120px]] || [[Bombardier M5000|M5000]] || 2007–2022 || 147 ||{{convert|28.4|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|39.70|t|abbr=on}} || 4 x {{convert|120|kW|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
|rowspan="2"| [[Rotterdam]], Netherlands || rowspan="2" | [[Rotterdamse Elektrische Tram|RET]] || [[File:RET_Metro_Type_SG2-1_op_De_Akkers.jpg|120px]] || MG2/1, SG2/1|| 1998–2002 || 81 || {{convert|30.5|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| rowspan="2" | {{convert|2.664|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|44.20|t|abbr=on}} || 6 x {{convert|85|kW|abbr=on}}
|rowspan="2"| [[Rotterdam]], Netherlands || rowspan="2" | [[Rotterdamse Elektrische Tram|RET]] || [[File:RET_Metro_Type_SG2-1_op_De_Akkers.jpg|120px]] || MG2/1, SG2/1|| 1998–2002 || 81<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transportation > Products Services > Rail Vehicles > Light Rail Vehicles > FLEXITY Light Rail Vehicles > Rotterdam, Netherlands |url=http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/rotterdam--netherlands?docID=0901260d8000cbf2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081122035435/http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/products-services/rail-vehicles/light-rail-vehicles/flexity-light-rail-vehicles/rotterdam--netherlands?docID=0901260d8000cbf2 |archive-date=2008-11-22 |access-date=2025-12-27 |website=www.bombardier.com}}</ref>|| {{convert|30.5|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| rowspan="2" | {{convert|2.664|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|44.20|t|abbr=on}} || 6 x {{convert|85|kW|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
| [[File:Type_SG3_met_R-net_beschikkering.jpg|120px]] || RSG3, SG3, HSG3  || 2007–2016 || 86 || {{convert|42|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|64.30|t|abbr=on}} || 8 x {{convert|130|kW|abbr=on}}
| [[File:Type_SG3_met_R-net_beschikkering.jpg|120px]] || RSG3, SG3, HSG3  || 2007–2016 || 86 || {{convert|42|m|ftin|abbr=on|frac=8}}|| {{convert|64.30|t|abbr=on}} || 8 x {{convert|130|kW|abbr=on}}
Line 143: Line 161:
==References==
==References==
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{{reflist|refs=
<references>
<ref name=Railly2015-12-23>
 
{{cite news
 
| url        = http://www.raillynews.com/2015/bombardier-to-supply-six-additional-flexity-swift-vehicles-for-rotterdam/
 
| title      = Bombardier to Supply Six Additional FLEXITY Swift Vehicles for Rotterdam
</references>
| publisher  = [[Railly News]]
| date        = 2015-12-23
| archiveurl  = https://web.archive.org/web/20151224112559/http://www.raillynews.com/2015/bombardier-to-supply-six-additional-flexity-swift-vehicles-for-rotterdam/
| archivedate = 2015-12-24
| url-status    = live
| quote      = To date more than 1,000 FLEXITY Swift light rail vehicles have been sold worldwide. About 5,000 Bombardier trams and LRVs are in revenue service or on order in Europe, Asia, Australia and North America.
}}
</ref>
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==External links==
==External links==

Latest revision as of 15:51, 31 December 2025

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Template:Ensure AAA contrast ratio The Flexity Swift is a series of urban and inter-urban tram, light rail, and light metro vehicles manufactured by Bombardier Transportation.[1] It is part of the Flexity family of rail vehicles, and like the others, Flexity Swift vehicles can be customized to suit the needs and requirements of customers, including legacy designs from its acquisition of Adtranz.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". As of 2015, over 1,000 Flexity Swift light rail vehicles have been ordered.[1]

Overview

Vehicles in the Flexity Swift family vary in length, but are all articulated, usually with three sections. In most cases, the centre section is very short, but can be replaced with a longer section in order to increase capacity. The trams can also be coupled together into trains. Nevertheless, they are all bi-directional with cabs at both ends and doors on both sides. An emphasis is placed on speed with units capable of safely reaching speeds of Script error: No such module "convert". when running on dedicated lines.

Most vehicles typically weigh between Script error: No such module "convert"., though the ones made for the Minneapolis line are heavier due to stricter crashworthiness requirements in the United States (particularly buff strength) and the vehicles in Rotterdam and Karlsruhe are also heavier due to their use on a full, high-capacity rapid transit network and on mainline railway tracks, respectively.

The Flexity Swift family comes in two distinct versions with a 70% low-floor version to allow access to those in wheelchairs without requiring the construction of high platforms in city streets and a high-floor version with level boarding at raised platforms, generally to retain compatibility with stations built for older trams or trains. While they typically use DC overhead lines for power collection, the Rotterdam vehicles are also equipped with third rail power capability for use on the central sections of the network, while the Karlsruhe tram-trains are compatible with AC electrification which is used on the mainline railways.

Both the low and high-floor models were originally developed for use on the Cologne Stadtbahn in Germany. Other uses of Flexity Swift vehicles include on the London Tramlink, Manchester Metrolink,[2] the tram networks in Istanbul and Melbourne, the Rotterdam Metro, the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn, the Bonn Stadtbahn, the Stockholm light rail lines 12 and 22, and the Metro Light Rail in Minneapolis-Saint Paul, Minnesota. The scrapped Merseytram plan for Liverpool in Merseyside planned to use the same model as London.

The Flexity Swift's closest competitors were the Alstom Citadis family (particularly the RegioCitadis, Citadis Dualis, and Citadis Spirit variants), Siemens' S70/Avanto, SD100/SD160, SD400/SD460 and S200, and the Sirio from Hitachi Rail Italy (formerly AnsaldoBreda). Compared to Bombardier's other Flexity vehicles, vehicles of the Flexity Swift family are not designed for streetcar operation with extensive mixed-traffic operations, although they do operate as such on a number of systems such as in London, Manchester, and Melbourne.

Technical specifications

Low-floor versions

City Operator Image Type designation Year(s) built Quantity Length Width Weight (empty) Maximum power
Cologne, Germany KVB File:KVB4027 BfDeutz.jpg K4000 1995–1999, 2002 124[3] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 4 x Script error: No such module "convert".
File:4517Bensberg.jpg K4500 2004–2007 69[4] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
London, England TfL

(Tramlink)

File:Tramlink - geograph.org.uk - 6694129.jpg CR4000 1998–2000 24[5] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
Istanbul, Turkey Metro İstanbul File:Bombardier Flexity Istanbul.jpg A32 2002–2003 55[6] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
Karlsruhe, Germany AVG and VBK File:Ersteinsatz ET2010 S2.jpg ET 2010 (Tram-train) 2011–2013 30[7] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 4 x Script error: No such module "convert".
Melbourne, Australia Yarra Trams File:Melbourne Tram E-Class 6007.jpg E 2012–2015 50[8] Script error: No such module "convert". 62 t (61 long tons; 68 short tons) 6 x Script error: No such module "convert".
E2 2016–2021 50[9]
Minneapolis, Minnesota
(Metro Light Rail), United States
Metro Transit File:Hiawatha Line-Government Plaza.jpg Type 1 LRV 2003–2007 27 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
Porto, Portugal Porto Metro File:ISMAI 20121003 (1).jpg Traintram 2010 30[10] Script error: No such module "convert".
RijnGouweLijn, Netherlands NS File:HTM 6101 lightrail.jpg A32 1999–2003 6 (sold to Stockholm in June 2010) Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 4 x Script error: No such module "convert".
Stockholm, Sweden SL File:I11 535 Hp Alviks Strand, ET 411.jpg 1999–2008 31[11] + 6 bought from NS
Gothenburg, Sweden Göteborgs Spårvägar AB File:M33 Göteborg.jpg M33 2019–2023 40[12][13] Script error: No such module "convert".
File:M34, Göteborg centalstation - 20250814 - 07.jpg M34 2024–2026 60[14][15] Script error: No such module "convert".

High-floor versions

City Operator Image Type designation Year(s) built Quantity Length Width Weight (empty) Maximum power
Bonn, Germany SWB File:SWB0372 DTAG.jpg K5000 2003 15[16] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 4 x Script error: No such module "convert".
Bursa, Turkey Burulaş (Bursaray) File:Bombardier Flexity Swift (B 2010) in 4-fach-Traktion in Bursa.JPG U5-2010 Bursa 2010–2011 30[17][18] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
Cologne, Germany KVB File:KVB5208 Neußer Straße Gürtel.JPG K5000 2002–2003 59[16] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
K5200 2010–2011 15
File:Stadtbahn HF6 Koeln.jpg HF6 2020–2021 20[19]
Düsseldorf, Germany Rheinbahn File:Stadtbahnwagen Bombardier HF6 Rheinbahn Düsseldorf Wagen 4309.jpeg HF6 2017–2020 59[20] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
Frankfurt am Main, Germany VgF File:U5-Triebwagen-607.jpg U5-ZR (Bi-directional) 2008–2017 94 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 4 x Script error: No such module "convert".
U5-ER (Uni-directional) 130 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert".
U5-MW (non-driving) 2021–2023 24[21] Script error: No such module "convert".
İzmir, Turkey İzmir Metro File:Izmir Metro at Bölge.jpg MD 2001 30[22] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 4 x Script error: No such module "convert".
M 15[22]
Manchester, England Metrolink File:M5000 tram Ashton 2.JPG M5000 2007–2022 147 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 4 x Script error: No such module "convert".
Rotterdam, Netherlands RET File:RET Metro Type SG2-1 op De Akkers.jpg MG2/1, SG2/1 1998–2002 81[23] Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 6 x Script error: No such module "convert".
File:Type SG3 met R-net beschikkering.jpg RSG3, SG3, HSG3 2007–2016 86 Script error: No such module "convert". Script error: No such module "convert". 8 x Script error: No such module "convert".

See also

References

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External links

Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:UK light rail vehicles