Shangzhi

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Shangzhi (Template:Zh) is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China. It is Script error: No such module "convert". away from central Harbin and has an area of approximately Script error: No such module "convert".. The city proper has a population of around 120,000, while the total administrative population is approximately 600,000 inhabitants.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The most spacious county-level division of Harbin City, it borders Yanshou County to the north, Wuchang to the southwest, Acheng District to the northwest, and Bin County to the northwest, as well as the prefecture-level city of Mudanjiang to the southeast.

The city of Shangzhi was once called Zhuhe (Template:Zh). It was developed during the Guangxu era in the late Qing dynasty, and was renamed to Shangzhi to commemorate the Second Sino-Japanese War hero Zhao Shangzhi in 1946.[1]

The most famous place in Shangzhi is the Yabuli (Template:Zh) Skiing Centre - Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Climate

Shangzhi has a monsoon-influenced humid continental climate (Köppen Dwb), with long, very dry, bitterly cold winters, very warm and humid summers, and short, rather dry spring and autumn in between. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from Script error: No such module "convert". in January to Script error: No such module "convert". in July, and the annual mean is Script error: No such module "convert".. Close to three-fourths of the annual precipitation occurs from June to September. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 49% in July to 63% in March, the city receives 2,450 hours of bright sunshine annually.

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Administrative divisions

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Map including Yimianpo (labeled as I-mien-p'o Script error: No such module "Lang".) (AMS, 1955)

Shangzhi is divided into 10 towns and seven townships:[2][3]

Towns

  • Shangzhi Town (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Yabuli (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Weihe (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Yimianpo (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Mao'ershan (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Qingyang (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Lianghe (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Shitouhezi (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Yuanbao (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • Heilonggong (Script error: No such module "Lang".)

Townships

Notable people

  • Liu Qing, captain of Women's Basketball National Team in the 1980s.
  • Yu Wenxia, singer and Miss World 2012.
  • Zhao Shangzhi, Commander of the Northeast Anti-Japan United Army during World War II and namesake of this city. A well-known national hero who devoted his life to the Northeastern struggle against Japanese occupation. He was captured and beheaded after a traitor leaked his whereabouts to the Japanese.
  • Zhao Yiman, a well-known national heroine who was killed by the Japanese invaders because she refused to leak the secrets about communist operations.

References

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External links

Template:County-level divisions of Heilongjiang