Zanzibar Archipelago

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File:Zanzibar Archipelago location map.svg
The Zanzibar Archipelago
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Unguja and Pemba Islands

The Zanzibar Archipelago (Funguvisiwa la Zanzibar, in Swahili, Template:Langx) is a group of islands off the coast of mainland Tanzania in the sea of Zanj. The archipelago is also known as the Spice Islands.

There are three main islands with permanent human settlements, Zanzibar island, Pemba island, and Mafia island. There is also a fourth coral island, Latham island, that serves as an essential breeding ground for seabirds. There are also a number of smaller islets that surround these islands.[1]

Most of the archipelago belongs to the Zanzibar semi-autonomous zones of Tanzania, while the neighboring Mafia Archipelago and its associated islets are parts of the Pwani Region on the Tanzanian mainland.Script error: No such module "Coordinates".

List of islands

Main islands

File:UngujaZanzibar2021OSM.png
An enlargeable, detailed map of Unguja
File:ZanzibarPemba2021OSM.png
An enlargeable, detailed map of Pemba
  • Unguja Island – the largest island, colloquially referred to as Zanzibar, has 896,721 inhabitants
  • Pemba Island – the second-largest island with 406,808 inhabitants
  • Mafia Island – the third-largest island with 66,180 inhabitants

Surrounding Unguja Island

Surrounding Pemba Island[2]

See also

References

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  2. Pemba - The clove island 1:100,000, Map & Guide, 2013, Dept. of Surveys and mapping, Chake-Chake

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Further reading

  • Finke, J. (2006) The Rough Guide to Zanzibar (2nd edition). New York: Rough Guides.

External links

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