Xie Xuren
Template:Short description Template:Family name hatnote Template:Infobox Officeholder Template:Chinese
Xie Xuren (Template:Zh; born October 1947) is a Chinese politician, serving since 2013 as the Chair of the National Council for Social Security Fund. Previously he served as Minister of Finance of People's Republic of China, and Director-General of the State Administration of Taxation. He was also a member of the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
Biography
Xie was born in 1947 in Ningbo, Zhejiang province. Xie first worked for Ningbo Zhenhai Machinery Factory. At beginning, Xie was in charge of the factory's general facilities, but later he was promoted to its vice-president. Xie joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1980.
From September 1981 to January 1984, Xie studied at Zhejiang University in Hangzhou and majored in industrial finance management. Soon after graduation, Xie joined local government of Yuyao, a county (currently a city) of Ningbo, and he was the subprefect of Yuyao. Later Xie was transferred to Yin County, a county (now a core district) of Ningbo, and became the head of the county. In September 1985, Xie was promoted to the provincial government of Zhejiang Province in Hangzhou. He was the Director of Zhejiang Provincial Economic Information Center.
Xie was also a senior economist in the government. In May 1990, Xie was promoted to the Ministry of Finance of China's central government in Beijing. In 1998, he became governor of the Agricultural Development Bank of China. In 2002, he was selected as an alternate of the 16th CPC Central Committee, until 2007. From 2003-2007, he was the Director-General and Secretary-General of the State Administration of Taxation of P.R.China. In 2007, he was pointed to be the Minister of Finance of P.R.China. And then became a member of the 17th CPC Central Committee.
Xie was also one of the leaders representing China during the U.S.–China Strategic and Economic Dialogue in 2009.
Policies and reform
Abolishment of agricultural taxes
In 2005, in about 28 provinces (including autonomous regions and municipalities), the agricultural taxes were cancelled. From 1949 to 2005, the total income of China's national agricultural taxes was about 420 billion yuan.
On 1 January 2006, the old regulations and laws about agricultural taxes were abolished, since then all agricultural taxes (except for tobacco) have been cancelled in mainland China, thus ended China's 2600-year history of agricultural taxes.[1]
Revenue
In 2007, China's revenue reached a new historic height at 5.13 trillion yuan.[2]
Although since late 2008, China has also been heavily influenced by the 2008 financial crisis, Xie stated on January 5, 2009 that 2008 China's revenue (tax income) "are expected to breakthrough 6 trillion yuan", which would be an over 20% increase of 2007.[3]
See also
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ 谢旭人在纪念废止农业税条例暨全面取消农业税座谈会上的讲话Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- ↑ 谢旭人:2007年全国财政收入51321.78亿
- ↑ 谢旭人：2008年中国财政收入料突破六万亿元
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
External links
Template:S-breakTemplate:Ministers of Finance of the People's Republic of China
- Pages with script errors
- 1947 births
- Living people
- Politicians from Ningbo
- People's Republic of China politicians from Zhejiang
- Zhejiang University alumni
- Governors of the Agricultural Development Bank of China
- Chinese Communist Party politicians from Zhejiang
- Ministers of finance of the People's Republic of China
- Alternates of the 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
- Members of the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party