XO-5

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Template:Short description

XO-5 / Absolutno
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Lynx[1]
Right ascension Template:RA[2]
Declination Template:DEC[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.13 ± 0.03[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type G8V[3] + M[4]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.13 ± 0.03[3]
Apparent magnitude (R) 11.844[5]
Apparent magnitude (J) 10.774 ± 0.019[6]
Apparent magnitude (H) 10.443 ± 0.021[6]
Apparent magnitude (K) 10.345 ± 0.018[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: Script error: No such module "val". mas/yr[2]
Dec.: Script error: No such module "val". mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)3.6517±0.0173 mas[2]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)5.06 ± 0.12[7]
Details
MassScript error: No such module "val".[8] Template:Solar mass
RadiusScript error: No such module "val".[8] Template:Solar radius
LuminosityScript error: No such module "val".[7] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)Script error: No such module "val".[8] cgs
TemperatureScript error: No such module "val".[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]Script error: No such module "val".[7] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)Script error: No such module "val".[7] km/s
AgeScript error: No such module "val".[9] Gyr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
Template:Odlist, UCAC2 45499774[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

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XO-5 is a likely binary star system, made up of a G-type dwarf and a red dwarf companion, located approximately 893 light-years away from Earth in the Lynx constellation. It has a magnitude of about 12 and cannot be seen with the naked eye but is visible through a small telescope.[3][7]

XO-5 has a suspected red dwarf companion with a temperature of 3500Script error: No such module "Su". K, on a wide orbit.[4] A 2024 study also identified it as a very likely binary star, with 94% probability.[11]

The star XO-5 is named Absolutno. The name was selected in the NameExoWorlds campaign by the Czech Republic, during the 100th anniversary of the IAU. Absolutno is a fictional miraculous substance in the Czech sci-fi novel Továrna na absolutno (The Factory for the Absolute).[12][13]

Planetary system

File:Exoplanet Comparison XO-5 b.png
Size comparison of XO-5 b and Jupiter

The exoplanet XO-5b was discovered by the XO Telescope using the transit method in 2008. This planet is classified as a hot Jupiter.[3] A search for transit timing variations caused by additional planets was negative.[14]

Template:OrbitboxPlanet begin Template:OrbitboxPlanet

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Notes

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References

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External links

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Template:Sky

Template:Stars of Lynx

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