World Orienteering Championships

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

The World Orienteering Championships (often abbreviated as WOC) is an international orienteering competition which has been organized by the International Orienteering Federation (IOF) since 1966. The World Orienteering Championships is considered to be the most prestigious competition in competitive orienteering.[1] The races are contested between members of the IOF, which are each aligned to a National Olympic Committee.

The first world championships in orienteering was held in Fiskars, Finland from 1–2 October 1966, with two medal events being contested. The championships were held biennially up to 2003, with the exception of the 1978 and 1979 editions. From 2003 to 2021, all medal competitions were held annually, before an alternating biennial system between two different championship formats was implemented starting at the 2022 World Orienteering Championships.

In 1966, there were only two medal events, with one individual event and one team relay event. The world championships now include medal events for six formats, including four individual medal events and two team medal events.

History

First championships, 1961-1966

The IOF was founded on 21 May 1961 at a Congress held in Copenhagen, Denmark by the orienteering national federations of Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, the Federal Republic of Germany, the German Democratic Republic, Finland, Hungary, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland.[2] This led to the first official international orienteering competition under the IOF, the 1962 European Orienteering Championships in Løten, Norway. The competition consisted only of an individual race, but two years later at the 1964 European Championships (held in Le Brassus, Switzerland), a relay event was added to the competition program. These two European championships became the template for the first World Orienteering Championships in 1966.

11 different nations participated in the 1966 World Orienteering Championships, all of them from Europe, including all founding members of the IOF except for West Germany along with teams from Great Britain and Austria.[3] The gold medal for the men's individual race went to Åge Hadler from Norway, and the women's winner was Ulla Lindkvist from Sweden.[4]

Early championships, 1967-1990

At the 1968 World Orienteering Championships, Swedish Television (SVT) broadcast the individual competition live, which was the first TV broadcast of orienteering in Sweden[5] and worldwide.[6] The first ever competitor at the World Championships from outside of Europe was Robert Kaill from Canada, who participated at the 1970 World Orienteering Championships but was unable to complete the course.[7]

In 1972, Sarolta Monspart from Hungary became the first person from outside of the Nordic countries to win a gold medal at the World Championships or the European Championships. In 1985, the championships were held outside of Europe for the first time, with the races being hosted by Australia; the championships have only been hosted outside of Europe three times, those times being Australia in 1985, the United States in 1993 and Japan in 2005.

Annichen Kringstad from Sweden set a record of winning six gold medals in a row at the championships from 1981 to 1985, winning all available gold medals in that time and being awarded the Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal in 1981. This record would hold until it was broken by fellow Swede Tove Alexandersson, who won eleven gold medals in a row and was the second orienteer to win the Svenska Dagbladet award. In the men's class, Norway's Øyvin Thon won seven gold medals from 1979 to 1989, and remains one of the most accomplished orienteers by number of gold medals at the championships despite the increase in number of available medals since his retirement.

Addition of middle and sprint distances, 1991-2002

In 1991, a short-distance race (roughly 20–25 minutes) was added. 1991 also saw the first gold medal for Switzerland at the world championships, as the relay team of Thomas Bührer, Alain Berger, Urs Flühmann and Christian Aebersold won ahead of Norway and Finland. Switzerland has since become the third most successful nation by number of gold medals, behind only Sweden and Norway.

A sprint race (roughly 12–18 minutes) was added in 2001, with a focus on urban and park areas rather than navigation over rough terrain. Sprint orienteering has since become a popular discipline, with several derivatives being added to the championships since the introduction of the sprint, and many differences between sprint orienteering and forest orienteering, including different mapping standards and different footwear and clothing requirements.

Annual championships, 2003-2018

A range of format changes commenced in 2003, with the championships becoming an annual competition. The middle distance (roughly 30–35 minutes) replaced the short distance, and the number of relay legs was decreased from four to three. With the format changes, the number of medal events for both genders more than doubled from three per year in 1999 to eight per year in 2003.

The period from 2003 onwards was dominated by Simone Niggli-Luder from Switzerland in women's orienteering and Thierry Gueorgiou from France in men's orienteering, and the two remain the most decorated orienteers for each gender. Gueorgiou has contributed to all 14 of France's gold medals at the World Championships, while Niggli-Luder remains the most decorated orienteer from either gender with 23 gold medals. Niggli-Luder won her first gold medal in 2001 and retired in 2013, while Gueorgiou won his first medal in 2003 and retired in 2017.

In 2006, Hanny Allston from Australia became the first person from outside of Europe to win a gold medal in the world championships, and the first orienteer to win a gold medal in both the World Orienteering Championships and Junior World Orienteering Championships in the same year.

In 2014, a sprint relay was added with two men and two women participating and with starting order woman-man-man-woman.

Alternating biennial system, 2019-

In 2019, the World Orienteering Championships was split into two events: Sprint WOC (even-numbered years) consisting of sprint events only, and Forest WOC (odd-numbered years) consisting of forest events only.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic the first Sprint WOC in 2020 was cancelled. Instead, the sprint and sprint relay disciplines were added to the championships program in 2021, as without this alteration there would not have been sprint competitions in the world championships for four years (2018-2022).

In 2018, Tove Alexandersson from Sweden started a winning streak in the world championships that lasted until 2022. During this time, Alexandersson won a record eleven gold medals in a row, and won all five gold medals available at the 2021 World Orienteering Championships, which remains the record for the number of gold medals won in a single year.

In 2022 the first sprint only WOC was organized in Denmark, and the new competition format Knockout Sprint made its debut.

In 2023, Daniel Hubmann from Switzerland set a record as the oldest orienteer to win a gold medal at the World Championships, at the age of 40 years and 61 days.

Format

The competition format has changed several times. From the beginning in 1966, the World Championships consisted of only two competitions: an individual race and a relay. In 1991, a short-distance race (roughly 20–25 minutes) was added and a sprint race was added in 2001. The middle distance (roughly 30–35 minutes) replaced the short distance in 2003. On IOF's 23rd congress in Lausanne in 2012, it was decided that a sprint relay event would be added in the 2014 World Championships in Italy.[8] The sprint relay is competed in urban areas and consists of four-orienteer mixed-gender teams with starting order woman-man-man-woman. A knock-out sprint format was added in 2022.

Current competition format

The current championship events are:

Forest WOC (odd years)
Distance Target Time Notes
Long distance 90 min Previously called classic distance
Middle distance 30–35 min Replaced short distance (20–25 min) in 2003
Relay 3 × 40 min Three-person teams
Sprint WOC (even years)
Distance Target Time Notes
Sprint 12–15 min
Knock-out sprint 5–8 min First held in 2022
Sprint relay 4 × 12–15 min Four-person teams, two men and two women.

Event timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:800 height:132 PlotArea = right:10 left:65 top:5 bottom:20

DateFormat = yyyy Period = from:1966 till:2026 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:2 start:1966 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:2003 AlignBars = justify

  1. there is no automatic collision detection,
  2. so shift texts up or down manually to avoid overlap

Define $dy = -4 # shift text to right side of bar

Colors = 

 id:knockout  value:rgb(0.7,0.514,0.1)
 id:sprintrelay  value:rgb(0.920,0.5,0.375)
 id:sprint   value:rgb(1,0.7019,0)
 id:short   value:rgb(0.5,0.764,0.1098)
 id:middle   value:rgb(0.5,0.6784,0.3176)
 id:individual   value:rgb(0.404,0.776,0.867) 
 id:classic     value:rgb(0.6,0.741,0.855)
 id:long  value:rgb(0.5,0.7098,0.835)
 id:relay  value:rgb(0.984,0.5,0.373)

PlotData= 

 width:20 align:center mark:(line,white) shift:(0,$dy)
 
 bar:Knockout fontsize:S from:2022 till:end color:white text:Knockout Spr.
   from:2022 till:2023 color:knockout
   from:2024 till:2025 color:knockout
   at:2022 mark:(line,black)

 bar:SprintRelay fontsize:S from:2014 till:end color:white text:Sprint Relay
   from:2014 till:2019 color:sprintrelay
   from:2021 till:2023 color:sprintrelay
   from:2024 till:2025 color:sprintrelay
   at:2014 mark:(line,black)

 bar:Sprint color:sprint
   from:2001 till:2002 
   from:2003 till:2019 text:Sprint
   from:2021 till:2023
   from:2024 till:2025
   at:2001 mark:(line,black)

 bar:Middle 
   from:1991 till:2003 color:white text:Short Distance
   from:1991 till:1992 color:short
   from:1993 till:1994 color:short
   from:1995 till:1996 color:short
   from:1997 till:1998 color:short
   from:1999 till:2000 color:short
   from:2001 till:2002 color:short
   from:2003 till:2020 color:middle text:Middle Distance
   from:2021 till:2022 color:middle
   from:2023 till:2024 color:middle
   from:2025 till:2026 color:middle
   at:1991 mark:(line,black)
   at:2003 mark:(line,black)

 bar:Long 
   from:start till:1991 color:white text:Individual orienteering
   from:start till:1967 color:individual 
   from:1968 till:1969 color:individual
   from:1970 till:1971 color:individual
   from:1972 till:1973 color:individual
   from:1974 till:1975 color:individual
   from:1976 till:1977 color:individual
   from:1978 till:1980 color:individual
   from:1981 till:1982 color:individual
   from:1983 till:1984 color:individual
   from:1985 till:1986 color:individual
   from:1987 till:1988 color:individual
   from:1989 till:1990 color:individual
   from:1991 till:2003 color:white text:Classic distance
   from:1991 till:1992 color:classic
   from:1993 till:1994 color:classic
   from:1995 till:1996 color:classic
   from:1997 till:1998 color:classic
   from:1999 till:2000 color:classic
   from:2001 till:2002 color:classic
   from:2003 till:2020 color:long text:Long Distance
   from:2021 till:2022 color:long
   from:2023 till:2024 color:long
   from:2025 till:2026 color:long
   at:1991 mark:(line,black)
   at:2003 mark:(line,black)

 bar:Relay 
   from:start till:1981 color:white text:Relay, 4 men, 3 women
   from:start till:1967 color:relay
   from:1968 till:1969 color:relay
   from:1970 till:1971 color:relay
   from:1972 till:1973 color:relay
   from:1974 till:1975 color:relay
   from:1976 till:1977 color:relay
   from:1978 till:1980 color:relay 
   from:1981 till:2003 color:white text:Relay, 4 men, 4 women
   from:1981 till:1982 color:relay
   from:1983 till:1984 color:relay
   from:1985 till:1986 color:relay
   from:1987 till:1988 color:relay
   from:1989 till:1990 color:relay
   from:1991 till:1992 color:relay
   from:1993 till:1994 color:relay
   from:1995 till:1996 color:relay
   from:1997 till:1998 color:relay
   from:1999 till:2000 color:relay
   from:2001 till:2002 color:relay
   from:2003 till:2020 color:relay text:Relay, 3 men, 3 women
   from:2021 till:2022 color:relay
   from:2023 till:2024 color:relay
   from:2025 till:2026 color:relay
   at:1981 mark:(line,black)
   at:2003 mark:(line,black)

</timeline>

Editions

  • 1966–2003: Biennial (1–21) except 1978 and 1979
  • 2004–Ongoing: Annual (22–Ongoing)
  • 2020: Not Held
# Year Dates Location[9] Events
Biennial
1 1966 1–2 October Template:Flagicon Fiskars, Finland[10] 4
2 1968 28–29 September Template:Flagicon Linköping, Sweden[11] 4
3 1970 27–29 September Template:Flagicon Friedrichroda, East Germany[12] 4
4 1972 14–16 September Template:Flagicon Staré Splavy, Czechoslovakia[13] 4
5 1974 20–22 September Template:Flagicon Viborg, Denmark[14] 4
6 1976 24–26 September Template:Flagicon Aviemore, United Kingdom[15] 4
7 1978 15–17 September Template:Flagicon Kongsberg, Norway[16] 4
8 1979 2–4 September Template:Flagicon Tampere, Finland[17] 4
9 1981 4–6 September Template:Flagicon Thun, Switzerland[18] 4
10 1983 1–4 September Template:Flagicon Zalaegerszeg, Hungary[19] 4
11 1985 4–6 September Template:Flagicon Bendigo, Australia[20] 4
12 1987 3–5 September Template:Flagicon Gérardmer, France[21] 4
13 1989 17–20 August Template:Flagicon Skövde, Sweden[22] 4
14 1991 21–25 August Template:Flagicon Mariánské Lázně, Czechoslovakia[23] 6
15 1993 9–14 October Template:Flagicon West Point, United States[24] 6
16 1995 15–20 August Template:Flagicon Detmold, Germany[25] 6
17 1997 11–16 August Template:Flagicon Grimstad, Norway[26] 6
18 1999 1–8 August Template:Flagicon Inverness, United Kingdom[27] 6
20 2001 29 July – 4 August Template:Flagicon Tampere, Finland[28] 8
21 2003 3–9 August Template:Flagicon Rapperswil/Jona, Switzerland[29] 8
Annual
22 2004 11–19 September Template:Flagicon Västerås, Sweden[30] 8
23 2005 9–15 August Template:Flagicon Aichi, Japan[31] 8
24 2006 1–5 August Template:Flagicon Århus, Denmark[32] 8
25 2007 18–26 August Template:Flagicon Kyiv, Ukraine[33] 8
26 2008 10–20 July Template:Flagicon Olomouc, Czech Republic[34] 8
27 2009 16–23 August Template:Flagicon Miskolc, Hungary[35] 8
28 2010 8–15 August Template:Flagicon Trondheim, Norway[36] 8
29 2011 13–20 August Template:Flagicon Savoie, France[37] 8
30 2012 14–22 July Template:Flagicon Lausanne, Switzerland[38] 8
31 2013 6–14 July Template:Flagicon Vuokatti, Finland[39] 8
32 2014 5–13 July Template:Flagicon Trentino-Veneto, Italy[40] 9
33 2015 1–7 August Template:Flagicon Inverness, United Kingdom[41] 9
34 2016 20–28 August ] Template:Flagicon Strömstad-Tanum, Sweden[42] 9
35 2017 1–7 July Template:Flagicon Tartu, Estonia[43] 9
36 2018 4–11 August Template:Flagicon Riga, Latvia[44] 9
Alternating
37 2019 13–17 August Template:Flagicon Østfold, Norway[45] 6
- 2020 Cancelled due to the Covid-19 pandemic Template:Flagicon Triangle Region, Denmark -
38 2021 4–9 July Template:Flagicon Doksy, Czech Republic [46] 9
39 2022 26—30 June Template:Flagicon Triangle Region, Denmark 5
40 2023 11—16 July Template:Flagicon Graubünden, Switzerland[47] 6
41 2024 12–16 July Template:Flagicon Edinburgh, United Kingdom 5
42 2025 23–29 July Template:Flagicon Kuopio, Finland[47]
43 2026 6—11 July Template:Flagicon Genova, Italy[48]
44 2027 14—18 July Template:Flagicon Veszprém, Hungary[49]
45 2028 26—30 April Template:Flagicon Girona, Spain[50][51][52]

Multiple winners

Men

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Boldface denotes active athletes and highest medal count among all athletes (including these who not included in these tables) per type. Updated after the 2024 World Orienteering Championships.

Rank Athlete From To Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Template:Flagicon Thierry Gueorgiou 2003 2017 14 5 4 23
2 Template:Flagicon Olav Lundanes 2010 2019 10 4 3 17
3 Template:Flagicon Daniel Hubmann 2005 2023 9 11 9 29
4 Template:Flagicon Matthias Kyburz 2012 2023 8 6 1 15
5 Template:Flagicon Øyvin Thon 1979 1989 7 1 0 8
6 Template:Flagicon Andrey Khramov 2005 2015 6 4 3 13
7 Template:Flagicon Gustav Bergman 2012 2023 5 4 5 14
8 Template:Flagicon Petter Thoresen 1989 1997 5 1 2 8
9 Template:Flagicon Valentin Novikov 2004 2013 4 5 2 11
10 Template:Flagicon Bjørnar Valstad 1991 2004 4 3 3 10
11 Template:Flagicon Tore Sagvolden 1979 1987 4 3 1 8
12 Template:Flagicon Rolf Pettersson 1972 1979 4 2 0 6
13 Template:Flagicon Jonas Leandersson 2012 2018 4 0 3 7
14 Template:Flagicon Morten Berglia 1981 1987 4 0 1 5
Template:Flagicon Jørgen Rostrup 1999 2005 4 0 1 5
16 Template:Flagicon Thomas Bührer 1991 2003 4 0 0 4
17 Template:Flagicon Kasper Harlem Fosser 2019 2024 3 4 2 9
18 Template:Flagicon Magne Dæhli 2012 2019 3 2 2 7
19 Template:Flagicon Egil Johansen 1976 1979 3 2 0 5
20 Template:Flagicon Emil Wingstedt 2003 2007 3 1 3 7
21 Template:Flagicon Bernt Frilén 1970 1974 3 1 1 5
22 Template:Flagicon Søren Bobach 2014 2016 3 1 0 4
23 Template:Flagicon Eskil Kinneberg 2017 2021 3 1 0 4
24 Template:Flagicon Åge Hadler 1966 1972 3 0 3 6
25 Template:Flagicon Emil Svensk 2018 2024 3 0 2 5
26 Template:Flagicon Christian Aebersold 1991 1995 3 0 0 3
Template:Flagicon Arne Johansson 1972 1976 3 0 0 3
Template:Flagicon Karl Johansson 1966 1970 3 0 0 3
29 Template:Flagicon Jörgen Mårtensson 1981 1997 2 6 2 10
30 Template:Flagicon Jani Lakanen 1999 2013 2 5 1 8
31 Template:Flagicon Janne Salmi 1995 2001 2 4 1 7
32 Template:Flagicon Carl Godager Kaas 2010 2016 2 4 0 6

Women

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". Boldface denotes active athletes and highest medal count among all athletes (including these who not included in these tables) per type. Updated after 2024 World Orienteering Championships.

Rank Athlete From To Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Template:Flagicon Simone Niggli-Luder 2001 2013 23 2 6 31
2 Template:Flagicon Tove Alexandersson 2011 2024 21 9 3 33
3 Template:Flagicon Minna Kauppi 2004 2013 9 5 3 17
4 Template:Flagicon Maja Alm 2012 2021 7 7 3 17
5 Template:Flagicon Marita Skogum 1983 1993 6 3 1 10
6 Template:Flagicon Annichen Kringstad 1981 1985 6 0 0 6
7 Template:Flagicon Judith Wyder 2011 2018 5 3 4 12
8 Template:Flagicon Helena Bergman 2012 2018 4 6 8 18
9 Template:Flagicon Hanne Staff 1997 2004 4 4 4 12
10 Template:Flagicon Liisa Veijalainen 1972 1981 4 4 0 8
11 Template:Flagicon Karin Rabe 1978 1989 4 3 2 9
12 Template:Flagicon Arja Hannus 1981 1991 4 1 0 5
13 Template:FlagiconTemplate:Flagicon Natalia Gemperle 2016 2024 3 7 6 16
14 Template:Flagicon Anne Margrethe Hausken 2005 2016 3 5 3 11
15 Template:Flagicon Annika Billstam 2007 2015 3 3 8 14
16 Template:Flagicon Heli Jukkola 2003 2007 3 3 2 8
17 Template:Flagicon Ulla Lindkvist 1966 1972 3 3 0 6
18 Template:Flagicon Merja Rantanen 2008 2017 3 1 4 8
19 Template:Flagicon Vroni König-Salmi 1997 2008 3 1 3 7
20 Template:Flagicon Marlena Jansson 1991 1999 3 1 2 6
21 Template:Flagicon Anna Bogren 1993 1997 3 1 1 5
Template:Flagicon Lina Strand 2016 2022 3 1 1 5
23 Template:Flagicon Sara Hagström 2021 2023 3 0 0 3
24 Template:Flagicon Simona Aebersold 2019 2024 2 6 5 13
25 Template:Flagicon Karolina A. Højsgaard 2003 2009 2 5 1 8
26 Template:Flagicon Ida Bobach 2011 2016 2 4 0 6
27 Template:Flagicon Kristin Cullman 1974 1978 2 3 0 5
28 Template:Flagicon Gunilla Svärd 1997 2004 2 2 2 6
29 Template:Flagicon Outi Borgenström 1974 1981 2 2 1 5
Template:Flagicon Dana Brožková 2006 2011 2 2 1 5
Template:Flagicon Ingrid Hadler 1966 1974 2 2 1 5
32 Template:Flagicon Kirsi Boström (Tiira) 1993 1999 2 2 0 4
Template:Flagicon Emma Klingenberg 2014 2015 2 2 0 4
Template:Flagicon Karolin Ohlsson 2018 2024 2 2 0 3

Mixed

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Sprint Relay
Year Gold Silver Bronze
2014 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
2015 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
2016 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
2017 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
2018 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
2021 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
2022 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".
2024 Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag". Script error: No such module "flag".

All-time medal table

(Updated after WOC 2024) Template:Medals table

See also

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  28. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  33. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  34. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  35. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  36. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  37. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  38. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  39. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  40. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  41. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  42. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  43. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  44. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  45. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  46. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  47. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  48. ↑ A historic Council meeting, IOF
  49. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  50. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  51. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  52. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External links

WOC

<templatestyles src="Col-begin/styles.css"/>

Template:Footer World Orienteering Championships WOC Template:Orienteering Script error: No such module "navbox".

Retrieved from "http://debianws.lexgopc.com/wiki143/index.php?title=World_Orienteering_Championships&oldid=2554201"