World Chess Championship 1966

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox chess match

File:1966 CPA 3357.jpg
A Soviet stamp dedicated to the World Chess Championship 1966

A World Chess Championship was played between Tigran Petrosian and Boris Spassky in Moscow from April 9 to June 9, 1966. Petrosian won.

1964 Interzonal Tournament

File:Tal, Smyslov, Euwe interzonal 1964.jpg
Opening of the interzonal tournament in Amsterdam. Left-right: Mikhail Tal, R. van den Bergh (city official), Vasily Smyslov and Max Euwe

An interzonal tournament was held in Amsterdam in the Netherlands in May and June 1964. Six spots in the Candidates tournament were on the line.

1964 Interzonal Tournament
Rating[1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Total TPR
1 Template:Flagathlete 2620 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 2673
2 Template:Flagathlete 2540 ½ 1 ½ 0 1 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 ½ ½ ½ 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 17 2673
3 Template:Flagathlete 2650 ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 2673
4 Template:Flagathlete 2630 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 2673
5 Template:Flagathlete 2610 ½ 1 ½ ½ 0 1 ½ 0 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 16½ 2655
6 Template:Flagathlete 2590 ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 16 2638
7 Template:Flagathlete 2550 ½ 1 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 1 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 1 15 2605
8 Template:Flagathlete 2590 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 14½ 2589
9 Template:Flagathlete 2570 0 0 0 ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 1 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 14½ 2589
10 Template:Flagathlete 2590 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 0 1 1 1 14 2574
11 Template:Flagathlete 2540 0 0 1 ½ ½ 0 1 ½ 1 ½ 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 13½ 2559
12 Template:Flagathlete 2490 0 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ 0 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 1 1 1 13 2544
13 Template:Flagathlete 2540 ½ 0 0 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 1 1 1 1 1 ½ ½ 12½ 2529
14 Template:Flagathlete 2580 0 ½ ½ 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 ½ 0 1 1 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 10 2456
15 Template:Flagathlete 2500 ½ ½ 0 0 0 ½ ½ ½ 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 1 2441
16 Template:Flagathlete 2560 ½ ½ 0 0 0 ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 1 0 1 ½ ½ ½ 9 2426
17 Template:Flagathlete 2430 ½ 0 ½ ½ 0 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 0 1 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 1 0 1 8 2395
18 Template:Flagathlete ? ½ 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ 0 0 ½ 1 ½ 0 0 1 1 0 1 8 2395
19 Template:Flagathlete 2500 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 ½ 1 ½ 1 1 ½ ½ 8 2395
20 Template:Flagathlete ? 0 0 0 0 ½ ½ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ 1 7 2362
21 Template:Flagathlete ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 1 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ 0 1 0 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ 2307
22 Template:Flagathlete ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ ½ ½ 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 5 2287
23 Template:Flagathlete ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 1 1 ½ ½ ½ 0 0 2265
24 Template:Flagathlete ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 ½ 0 1 4 2241

Since FIDE rules only allowed a maximum of three players from the same nation to qualify from the interzonal, Stein and Bronstein were ineligible. Instead Ivkov qualified. The sixth and final place in the Candidates Tournament was decided in a 4-game playoff in which Portisch beat Reshevsky 2½–½.

Bobby Fischer, the winner of the previous Interzonal in 1962, declined his invitation, despite qualifying by winning the 1963–64 US Championship.[2]

1965 Candidates matches

After the controversy surrounding the previous Candidates tournament, the 1965 tournament was the first to be played as a knock-out series of matches.

Two players were seeded directly into the tournament: Mikhail Botvinnik (loser of the last championship match) and Paul Keres (2nd place in the 1962 Candidates). Botvinnik declined, and his place was taken by Efim Geller, who finished 3rd in the 1962 Candidates.

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Spassky won, earning the right to challenge champion Petrosian for the title.

Larsen and Geller played a third place playoff in Copenhagen, Denmark in March 1966. Larsen won 5–4.

1966 Championship match

The match was played as best of 24 games, with the champion (Petrosian) retaining the title in the event of a 12–12 tie.

While Petrosian retained the title with a 12–10 lead after Game 22, he and Spassky decided to play the final two games anyway.[3]

This was the first World Chess Championship match since 1934 in which the reigning World Chess Champion defeated his opponent.

World Chess Championship Match 1966[4]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Points
Template:Flagathlete ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 1 ½ 1 0 ½ 12½
Template:Flagathlete ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ 0 ½ ½ 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 0 ½ 0 1 ½ 11½

References

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  2. Frank Brady, Profile of a Prodigy (2nd ed.). David McKay. OCLC 724113, pp. 80–81
  3. From Morphy to Fischer (Batsford, 1973), Israel Horowitz, p.231
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External links

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