Wonderstrands
Template:Short description Wonderstrands refers to the Furðustrandir, a stretch of coastline mentioned in the Icelandic Eiríks saga, relating the deeds of Erik the Red. It was reported to be located north of Straumfjörð and south of Kjalarnes promontory.
Some believe that it refers to the extended beaches located on the coast of Labrador, province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.[1] In The Vinland Sagas and the Actual Characteristics of Eastern Canada, Swedish archaeologist Mats G. Larsson references philologist Jan Paul Strid and puts forward that a more modern translationScript error: No such module "Unsubst". of Furðustrandir and examination of the sagas may put the Wonderstrands between Gabarus Bay and St. Peter’s Bay, Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada.[2]
The name
The first element in the Norse name is the genitive form of furða "wonder, astonishment"; the adjective furðuligr has the meaning "strange". This word is not used or found in other place names from Norse times.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
Location according to the saga
According to Sephton’s 1880 translation of the saga, the Wonderstrands was beyond Helluland, Markland and Kjalarnes, but north of Straumfjörð and Hóp.
One version of the saga of Erik the Red accounts the location thus, starting from Vestribygd (probably Western Settlement):[3]
Suggested locations
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There is no popular or scholarly agreement on the exact location of the Wonderstrands, and Fridtjof Nansen and Helge Ingstad held that the Saga of Erik the Red in general could not be trusted. The suggestions that have been madeScript error: No such module "Unsubst"., however, place the Wonderstrands from southern Labrador[4] to coastlines beyond Cape Cod. For example, some have suggested a stretch of coast somewhere to the south of Cape Breton Island, Nova ScotiaTemplate:Examples. In the Introduction to John R.L. Anderson's 1967 book "Vinland Voyage", George D. Painter, deputy curator of the British Museum's incunabula department matched the Wonderstrands to Cape Cod. The most recent suggestion, was presented in a 2012 article by Jónas Kristjánsson. He suggests that the Wonderstrands refers to the coastline between L'Anse aux Meadows and Sop's Bay, on Newfoundland.[5]
See also
References
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- ↑ Labrador Coastal Drive Cartwright and local attractions accessed 13-March-2008
- ↑ The Vinland Sagas and the Actual Characteristics of Eastern Canada, accessed 4-June-2009.
- ↑ Eiriks saga.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Acta Archaeologica vol. 83, 2012, pp 145–177. Free access.
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