Wilhelm Rollmann
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Wilhelm Rollmann (5 August 1907 – 5 November 1943) was a German U-boat commander during World War II, in which he commanded the Template:GS and Template:GS. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. He was killed in action in 1943, when his U-boat was sunk by Allied aircraft.
Career
Rollmann joined the Reichsmarine of the Weimar Republic on 1 April 1926 as a member of "Crew 26" (the incoming class of 1926).Template:Sfn He served on several ships, which included the light cruiser Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".. He transferred to the U-boat arm in May 1937, taking command of the Type VIIA U-boat U-34 in October 1938. In seven successful combat patrols, he sank 19 merchant ships (including the neutral, clearly marked and fully lit, Greek merchantman Eleni Stathatou and the neutral Petsamo of Finland, with a cargo of maize, sailing from neutral Rosario to neutral Cork), as well as the British destroyer Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., the submarine Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".,Template:Sfn and the Norwegian minelayer Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".. Rollmann rescued the sole survivor from Spearfish.Template:Sfn On all seven patrols Leutnant zur See Hans-Hartwig Trojer served as second watch officer on U-34.Template:Sfn Kapitänleutnant Heinrich Bleichrodt was a commander in training on U-34Template:'s sixth patrol under the command of Rollmann.Template:Sfn Rollmann left the U-boat in September 1940, and became an instructor in 2. Unterseeboots-Lehr-Division ("2nd U-boat Training Division"). In February 1943 he commissioned the Type IXD U-boat U-848, sinking one merchant ship on his first and only patrol, bringing his career total to 20 merchant ships sunk for a total of 96,562 GRT, three warships sunk (2,365 GRT) and two ships captured for a total of 4,957 GRT.[1]
Death
Wilhelm Rollmann and his entire crew were killed in action on 5 November 1943 when U-848 was sunk by depth charges from three Liberator and two Mitchell aircraft from the United States Navy Squadron VB-107 and the US Army 1st Composite Squadron south-west of Ascension Island.[2]
Awards
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award 4th Class (2 October 1936)Template:Sfn
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award 3rd Class (1 April 1938)Template:Sfn
- Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (26 September 1939) & 1st Class (7 February 1940)Template:Sfn
- U-boat War Badge (1939) (12 November 1939)Template:Sfn
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 31 July 1940 as Kapitänleutnant and commander of U-34Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn
References
Citations
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Bibliography
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- Pages with script errors
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- 1907 births
- 1943 deaths
- Kriegsmarine personnel killed in World War II
- U-boat commanders (Kriegsmarine)
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
- Reichsmarine personnel
- Captains who went down with the ship
- People from Wilhelmshaven
- Military personnel from Lower Saxony
- Deaths by American airstrikes during World War II