Western China

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Western China

Western China (Script error: No such module "Lang-zh". or Script error: No such module "Lang-zh".) is the west of China. It consists of Southwestern China and Northwestern China. In the definition of the Chinese government, Western China covers six provinces (Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu, and Qinghai), three autonomous regions (Tibet, Ningxia, and Xinjiang), and one direct-administered municipality (Chongqing).

Urbanization

As part of the Xi Jinping administration's goal to urbanize 250 million citizens by 2025 as the first phase of a long-term green modernization plan, China seeks to resettle formerly rural people in provincial capitals, prefectural cities, and county-level towns in western China (as well as central China).[1]Template:Rp

Administrative divisions

GB[2] ISO No.[3] Province Chinese Name Capital Population Density Area Abbr.
Yú 50 Chongqing Municipality Script error: No such module "Lang".
Chóngqìng Shì
Chongqing 28,846,170 350.50 82,300 CQ Script error: No such module "Lang".
Chuān (Shǔ) 51 Sichuan Province Script error: No such module "Lang".
Sìchuān Shěng
Chengdu 80,418,200 165.81 485,000 SC Script error: No such module "Lang".
Guì (Qián) 52 Guizhou Province Script error: No such module "Lang".
Gùizhōu Shěng
Guiyang 34,746,468 197.42 176,000 GZ Script error: No such module "Lang".
Yún (Diān) 53 Yunnan Province Script error: No such module "Lang".
Yúnnán Shěng
Kunming 45,966,239 116.66 394,000 YN Script error: No such module "Lang".
Zàng 54 Tibet Autonomous Region Script error: No such module "Lang".
Xīzàng Zìzhìqū
Lhasa 3,002,166 2.44 1,228,400 XZ Script error: No such module "Lang".
Shǎn (Qín) 61 Shaanxi Province Script error: No such module "Lang".
Shǎnxī Shěng
Xi'an 37,327,378 181.55 205,600 SN Script error: No such module "Lang".
Gān (Lǒng) 62 Gansu Province Script error: No such module "Lang".
Gānsù Shěng
Lanzhou 25,575,254 56.29 454,300 GS Script error: No such module "Lang".
Qīng 63 Qinghai Province Script error: No such module "Lang".
Qīnghǎi Shěng
Xining 5,626,722 7.80 721,200 QH Script error: No such module "Lang".
Níng 64 Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Script error: No such module "Lang".
Níngxià Huízú Zìzhìqū
Yinchuan 6,301,350 94.89 66,400 NX Script error: No such module "Lang".
Xīn 65 Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Script error: No such module "Lang".
Xīnjiāng Wéiwú'ěr Zìzhìqū
Ürümqi 21,813,334 13.13 1,660,400 XJ Script error: No such module "Lang".


Cities with urban area over one million in population

Provincial capitals in bold.

# City Urban area[4] District area[4] City proper[4] Prov. Census date
1 ChongqingTemplate:Efn 8,894,757 12,084,385 16,044,027 CQ 2010-11-01
2 Chengdu 6,316,922 7,415,590 14,047,625 SC 2010-11-01
3 Xi'an 5,206,253 6,501,190 8,467,838 SN 2010-11-01
4 KunmingTemplate:Efn 3,140,777 3,272,586 6,432,209 YN 2010-11-01
5 Ürümqi 2,853,398 3,029,372 3,112,559 XJ 2010-11-01
6 Guiyang 2,520,061 3,034,750 4,322,611 GZ 2010-11-01
7 Lanzhou 2,438,595 2,628,426 3,616,163 GS 2010-11-01
8 Yinchuan 1,159,457 1,290,170 1,993,088 NX 2010-11-01
9 Xining 1,153,417 1,198,304 2,208,708 QH 2010-11-01
10 Mianyang 967,007 1,355,331 4,613,871 SC 2010-11-01
11 Nanchong 890,402 1,858,875 6,278,614 SC 2010-11-01
12 Baoji 871,940 1,437,802 3,716,737 SN 2010-11-01
13 Wanzhou 859,662 1,563,050 see ChongqingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". CQ 2010-11-01
14 Luzhou 742,274 1,371,233 4,218,427 SC 2010-11-01
15 XianyangTemplate:Efn 730,704 945,420 5,096,001 SN 2010-11-01
16 Hechuan 721,753 1,293,028 see ChongqingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". CQ 2010-11-01
17 Zunyi 715,148 1,094,871 6,127,082 GZ 2010-11-01
18 Luzhou 742,274 1,371,233 4,218,427 SC 2010-11-01
19 Jiangjin 686,189 1,233,149 see ChongqingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". CQ 2010-11-01
20 Leshan 678,752 1,211,237 3,235,759 SC 2010-11-01
21 Zigong 666,204 1,262,064 2,678,899 SC 2010-11-01
22 Panzhihua 631,258 787,177 1,214,121 SC 2010-11-01
23 Fuling 595,224 1,066,714 see ChongqingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". CQ 2010-11-01
24 Neijiang 586,445 1,251,095 3,702,847 SC 2010-11-01
25 Xuanwei 584,076 1,302,891 see QujingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". YN 2010-11-01
26 Yongchuan 582,769 1,024,708 see ChongqingScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". CQ 2010-11-01
27 Suining 549,826 1,295,885 3,252,619 SC 2010-11-01
28 Yibin 549,650 836,340 4,471,896 SC 2010-11-01
29 Tianshui 544,441 1,197,174 3,262,549 GS 2010-11-01
30 Deyang 530,122 735,070 3,615,758 SC 2010-11-01
* Lhasa 199,159 279,074 559,423 XZ 2010-11-01

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Policies

China's current development policy for its western regions is laid out in the Guiding Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Development of the West in the New Era and Forming a New Pattern.[5]Template:Rp This policy seeks to improve key industries and national development, particularly in aircraft manufacturing.[5]Template:Rp

Infrastructure developed through the Belt and Road Initiative has helped to reduce the imbalance between western China and the country's more developed eastern region.[6]Template:Rp

See also

Other regions

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ GB/T 2260 codes for the provinces of China
  3. ↑ ISO 3166-2:CN (ISO 3166-2 codes for the provinces of China)
  4. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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