Walkers Limited
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Walkers Limited was an Australian engineering and shipbuilding company based in Maryborough, Queensland. It built large vessels and railway locomotives. The Walkers factory still produces locomotives and rolling stock as part of Downer Rail.
History
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In 1863 John Walker and three friends set up the Union Foundry of John Walker & Co in Ballarat. In 1867 a branch was opened in Maryborough.[1]
The Ballarat assets were disposed of in 1879 and in 1884, the business became a limited company under the title John Walker & Co Limited, being renamed Walkers Limited in 1888. The company produced most of the parts for machinery at sugar mills.[2]
In 1980 Walkers Limited was sold to Evans Deakin Industries. It was included in the purchase of Evans Deakin by Downer Group in March 2001 and today the Maryborough factory continues to operate as part of Downer Rail.[3][4]
In 2003 Bundaberg Foundry Engineers completed the acquisition of the Walkers Sugar Business and moved to change the operating name to Bundaberg Walkers Engineering in January 2008.[5]
Ships
In 1884, the firm began work on five hopper barges for the Queensland Department of Harbours & Rivers. During construction the decision was taken to convert them to also serve as auxiliary gunboats, which made them the largest warships built in Australia before federation. During World War II, Walkers constructed two Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".s, a Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". and seven Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".s, in addition to other smaller vessels. Post war naval contracts included seven Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".s in the late 1960s and eight Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". in the early 1970s. After the completion of the latter, Walker's Maryborough shipyard closed in 1974.
- 1 Bay-class frigate: Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".
- 2 River-class frigates: Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". and Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".
- 7 Bathurst-class corvettes: Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". and Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".
- 7 Attack-class patrol boats: Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". and Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".
- 8 Balikpapan-class landing craft heavy: Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities"., Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities". and Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".
- 9 Koala-class boom defence vessel: HMAS Kimbla
- 2 Explorer class general-purpose vessels: HMAS Bass, HMAS Banks
Trains
The company's first locomotive was built at Maryborough in 1873 for William Pettigrew's (now heritage-listed) Cooloola Tramway; it was called "Mary Ann" as it was the name of the daughter of William Pettigrew and also the name of the daughter of his business partner William Sim.[6][7][8] The first major contract for locomotives came in 1896, when an order for thirty B15 class steam locomotives was placed by Queensland Railways.[1] In the 1960s Walkers offered a diesel-hydraulic unit to Queensland's sugar operators. Although not successful, it did sell six to BHP, Whyalla from 1962. It had more success with its DH class shunter with over 130 built for Queensland Rail, the New South Wales Government Railways, Emu Bay Railway and Western Australian Government Railways.
Steam locomotives
- 46 Queensland B class
- 122 Queensland PB15 class
- 45 Queensland C16 class
- 138 Queensland C17 class
- 6 Queensland C19 class
- 59 Queensland B18¼ class
- 20 Queensland BB18¼ class
- 20 Victorian DD class
- 20 Commonwealth Railways KA class
- 8 Commonwealth Railways C class
- 40 South Australian T class
- 3 Tasmanian Government Railways Q class
Diesel electric locomotives
Diesel hydraulic locomotives
- 6 BHP Whyalla DH class
- 3 Emu Bay Railway 10 class
- 73 Queensland Railways DH class
- 50 New South Wales 73 class
- 7 Emu Bay Railway 11 class
- 5 Western Australian Government Railways M class
Electric locomotives
Electric multiple units
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- 264 Queensland Rail EMU carriages
- 36 Queensland Rail SMU200 carriages
- 90 Queensland Rail SMU220 carriages
- 20 Queensland Rail ICE carriages
- 30 Queensland Rail IMU100 carriages
- 12 Queensland Rail IMU120 carriages
- 96 Transperth A series carriages
- 90 Kuala Lumpur Metro Line 3 & 4 light rail vehicles[9]
Tilt Trains
- 12 Queensland Rail Tilt Train carriages
Awards
In 2017, Walkers Limited was inducted into the Queensland Business Leaders Hall of Fame. Walkers Limited is regarded as being one of Queensland's greatest companies spanning 150 years in the engineering manufacturing sector.[10]
References
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- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Evans Deakin Industries Limited Script error: No such module "webarchive". delisted.com.au
- ↑ Annual Report 30 June 2001 Script error: No such module "webarchive". Downer EDI
- ↑ History Script error: No such module "webarchive". Bundaberg Walters
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Template:Cite QHR
- ↑ EDI Wins Light Rail Order Extension Railway Digest June 1995 page 9
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External links
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- Companies based in Queensland
- Engineering companies of Australia
- Defunct locomotive manufacturers of Australia
- Maryborough, Queensland
- Defunct rolling stock manufacturers of Australia
- Shipbuilding companies of Australia
- Shipyards of Australia
- Australian companies established in 1863
- Queensland in World War II