Vladimir Liakhov
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "For".Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Polkovnik (Colonel) Vladimir Platonovitch Liakhov (also spelled Liakhoff, Template:Langx) (c. 20 June 1869 – June 1919[1]) was the commander of the Persian Cossack Brigade during the rule of Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar (r. 1907-1909). He gained considerable notoriety after shelling the Majlis of Iran and execution of several constitutionalist leaders on June 23, 1908.[2] As a sign of gratitude, Mohammad Ali Shah appointed him as the Military Governor of Tehran.[3]
Liakhoff and his forces subsequently served the Shah until July 1909. Upon the Shah's abdication and escape to Russia, Liakhov surrendered the Persian Cossack Brigade. However, Liakhov was pardoned by the constitutionalist leaders, speculated to be for fear of Russian retribution, and was sent back to Saint Petersburg.[4]
He then served on the Caucasian Front during World War I.[4] In 1916, Lyakhov's troops captured Trabzon in the Trebizond Campaign. After the Russian Revolution, Lyakhov joined the White movement, serving in General Anton Denikin's Volunteer Army.[5] In October 1918, he led the attack against the Vladikavkaz Railway. From November 15, 1918, he was the commander of the III Army Corps of the Volunteer Army. After the occupation of the Terek on January 10, 1919, he was appointed commander-in-chief of the troops in the Terek-Dagestan Territory. After April 1919, he was moved in the reserve of the Volunteer Army, retired from military service and settled in the suburb of Batumi. There, he was killed by intruders in unclear circumstances.
Notes
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External links
Template:Persian Constitutional Revolution Persions Template:Authority control
- Pages with script errors
- 1869 births
- 1919 deaths
- Cossacks from the Russian Empire
- People of the Persian Constitutional Revolution
- Imperial Russian Army officers
- Russian military personnel of World War I
- Politicians from the Russian Empire
- Emigrants from the Russian Empire to Iran
- White Russian emigrants to Iran
- White movement lieutenant generals