Vishal Haryana Party

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The Vishal Haryana Party (translation: Greater Haryana Party) was a political party in the Indian state of Haryana, led by Rao Birender Singh.[1]

The party was formed in an effort to bring culturally similar groups in the region together,[2] but recognized a need to gain financial stability in order to maintain the Haryana state.[3] It was first regional party of Haryana and successfully made its own Chief minister only after six months of formation of Haryana state in 1967.[4] Initially, the party included only twenty-nine members,[5] formed from non-Jan Sanghis present in the legislature at the time.[6]

In the 1971 elections, the party released a manifesto that castigated the Congress Party for its 'semi-authoritarian' governance of the region, as well as promoting their own support for farmers.[7] The success of the party in the 1971 elections was attributed to Singh's personality; however, those same results appeared to show that their emphasis on local political issues detracted from further success.[8]

It merged with Congress (I)[9] on 23 September 1978. It officially lost its status as a registered political party as of 23 July 1981.[10]

Electoral performance

General election results[11]

Style="background-color:Template:Party color| Year Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Legislature Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Seats won Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Change in seats Style="background-color:Template:Party color |Overall votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Percentage of votes
1971 5th Lok Sabha Template:Composition bar New 352,514 0.24%
1977 6th Lok Sabha Template:Composition bar Decrease 1 192,867 0.10%

Vidhan Sabha results[12]

Style="background-color:Template:Party color| Year Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Legislature Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Seats won Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Change in seats Style="background-color:Template:Party color |Overall votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Percentage of votes
1968 mid-terms 4th Vidhan Sabha Template:Composition bar New 106,373 46.10%
1972 general 5th Vidhan Sabha Template:Composition bar Decrease 4 121,311 43.67%
1977 general 6th Vidhan Sabha Template:Composition bar Increase 1 120,422 41.69%

Haryana Legislative assembly elections

Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Year Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Seats won Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Change in seats Style="background-color:Template:Party color |Overall votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Percentage of votes Style="background-color:Template:Party color | Ref.
1968 Template:Composition bar New 377,744 14.86% [13]
1972 Template:Composition bar Decrease 13 242,444 6.94% [14]
1977 Template:Composition bar Increase 2 225,478 5.96% [15]

References

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