Vinyl bromide
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Template:Chembox image cellTemplate:Chembox AllOtherNamesTemplate:Chembox headerbarTemplate:Chembox IndexlistTemplate:Chembox JmolTemplate:Chembox ChEMBLTemplate:Chembox ECHATemplate:Chembox E numberTemplate:Chembox IUPHAR ligandTemplate:Chembox UNIITemplate:Chembox CompToxTemplate:Chembox headerbarTemplate:Chembox SolubilityInWaterTemplate:Chembox headerbarTemplate:Chembox GHS (set)Template:Chembox setHeaderTemplate:Chembox setDatarowTemplate:Chembox setDatarowTemplate:Chembox setDatarowTemplate:Chembox Datapage checkTemplate:Chembox Footer| Template:Longitem | Template:Unbulleted list |
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| UN number | 1085 |
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| Template:Longitem | C2H3Br |
| Molar mass | 106.95 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless gas or liquid |
| Odor | pleasant[1] |
| Density | 1.525 g/cm3 at boiling point (liquid)
1.4933 g/cm3 at 20 °C |
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| Boiling point | Template:Chembox CalcTemperatures |
| log P | 1.57 |
| Vapor pressure | 206.8 kPa at 37.8 °C |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | Template:NFPA 704 diamond |
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| Explosive limits | 9%-15%[1] |
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Vinyl bromide is the organobromine compound with the formula Template:Chem2. Classified as a vinyl halide, it is a colorless gas at room temperature. It is used as a reagent and a comonomer.
Synthesis, reactions, and applications
It is produced from ethylene dibromide:
Template:Chem2 is mainly consumted as a comonomer to confer fire retardant properties to acrylate polymers.[2]
Vinyl bromide reacts with magnesium to give the corresponding Grignard reagent Template:Chem2.[3][4]
Safety precautions
Vinyl bromide is listed in List of IARC Group 2A carcinogens as a suspected human carcinogen.
See also
References
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External links
- International Chemical Safety Card 0597
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- MSDS at Oxford University
- MSDS at mathesontrigas.com
- Vinyl bromide at IRIS
- Vinyl bromide at osha.gov
- IARC Summary & Evaluation of vinyl bromide
- Report on Carcinogens Background Document for Vinyl Bromide
- Synthesis of vinyl bromides
- The Kinetics of Pyrolysis of Vinyl Bromide
- UV absorption spectra
- UV Spectrum and Cross Sections
- 1H NMR spectrum
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