Vidar-class minelayer

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The Vidar-class minelayers consists of the two ships, Template:HNoMS and Template:HNoMS built by Mjellem & Karlsen in Bergen for the Royal Norwegian Navy in 1977 and 1978. Used as multi-role ships, the Vidar class were tasked with minelaying, personnel/cargo transport, fisheries protection, torpedo-recovery ships and as anti-submarine warfare escorts in Norwegian service. In 2003, Vale was transferred to the Latvian Navy via donation and renamed Virsaitis and used as a flagship and tender to patrol craft. In 2006, Vidar was transferred to the Lithuanian Navy and renamed Jotvingis and served as flagship and tender to mine countermeasures craft. Both vessels had their ASW equipment removed upon transfer.

Description

As built the Vidar class were designed primarily as minelayers but with the ability to serve in other functions for the Royal Norwegian Navy.Template:Sfn The vessels measured Template:Convert long overall and Template:Cvt between perpendiculars with a beam of Template:Cvt and a draught of Template:Cvt. The ships had a standard displacement of Template:Convert and Template:Cvt fully loaded.Template:SfnTemplate:Efn The Vidar class are powered by two Wichmann 7AX diesel engines turning two propellers creating Template:Convert and giving the minelayers a speed of Template:Convert. They have capacity for Template:Cvt of fuel and can create Template:Cvt of electric power.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn The ships are equipped with a Template:Convert bow thruster.Template:SfnTemplate:Sfn

The Vidar class are armed with two single-mounted [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/70|Template:Convert Bofors guns]]. For anti-submarine warfare (ASW) they mounted two depth charge racks and two triple Template:Cvt Mk 32 ASW torpedo tubes. For minelaying, they carried 320 naval mines on three decks with automatic hoists between the decks feeding three mine launching rails.Template:Sfn The mines were loaded via hatches forward and aft which were served by a crane.Template:Sfn

The ships were equipped with Decca TM 1226 surface search radar and Simrad SQ3D hull-mounted sonar.Template:Sfn They have TVT300 optronic directors installed for the 40 mm guns.Template:Sfn They have a complement of 50.Template:Sfn At some point during their Norwegian service, the ships were given Mistral surface-to-air missile capability.Template:Sfn

Construction and career

Two minelayers of the class were ordered on 11 June 1975.Template:Sfn Constructed by Mjellem and Karlsen at their shipyard in Bergen, Norway, Vidar, the name ship of the class was laid down on 1 March 1976 and launched on 18 March 1977. Vale was laid down before Vidar on 1 February 1976, but was launched on 5 August 1977. Vidar was commissioned into the Royal Norwegian Navy on 21 October 1977, followed by Vale on 10 February 1978. Aside from minelaying, the Vidar class were tasked with fisheries protection, ASW escort, personnel/cargo transport and used as torpedo-recovery vessels.Template:Sfn Vale was decommissioned by the Royal Norwegian Navy in 2001 and Vidar in 2005.Template:Sfn

On 27 January 2003, Vale was transferred to the Latvian Navy via donation and renamed Virsaitis for use as a flagship and tender to patrol craft. Virsaitis retained all of the ship's previous capabilities except ASW, as the depth charges and torpedo tubes were removed along with the Mistral missiles.Template:Sfn Vidar was transferred to the Lithuanian Navy on 27 June 2006 and renamed Jotvingis for use as a flagship and tender to mine countermeasures craft. Like Virsaitis, Jotvingis had its ASW capability and Mistral missiles removed upon transfer.Template:Sfn

External links

• Royal Norwegian Navy web page