Vachellia leucophloea

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Vachellia leucophloea (Template:Langx), also vernacularly as the White Bark Acacia or reonja, is a moderate-sized tree native to South and Southeast Asia.[1][2]

Distribution

Vachellia leucophloea grows natively in India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia.[1]

Medicinal uses

The bark extracts of Vachellia leucophloea are used in Pakistani traditional medicine as an astringent, a bitter, a thermogenic, a styptic, a preventive of infections, an anthelmintic, a vulnerary, a demulcent, an expectorant, an antipyretic, an antidote for snake bites and in the treatment of bronchitis, cough, vomiting, wounds, ulcers, diarrhea, dysentery, internal and external hemorrhages, dental caries, stomatitis, and intermittent fevers and skin diseases.[3] An ethanolic extract ointment has shown marked wound healing activity in trials.[4]

Culinary uses

The bark is used to prepare a spirit from sugar and palm juice, and in times of scarcity it is ground and mixed with flour. The pods are used as a vegetable, and the seeds can be ground and mixed with flour.[5]

Other uses

The wood is sometimes used to make attractive furniture and other implements, though it can be difficult to work with and is not durable.[6]

References

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  2. https://www.scribd.com/document/770419705/1-100-Tree-Directory-of-Punjab
  3. Imran Imran, Liaqat Hussain, M. Zia-Ul-Haq, Khalid Hussain Janbaz, Anwar H. Gilani, Vincenzo De Feo, "Gastrointestial and respiratory activities of Acacia leucophloea." Journal of Ethnopharmacology Volume 138, Issue 3: Pages 676-682.
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  • R N Kaul (1963): Need for afforestation in the arid zones of India, LA-YAARAN, Vol 13
  • R C Ghosh (1977): Hand book on afforestation techniques, Dehradun.
  • R K Gupta & Ishwar Prakasah (1975): Environmental analysis of the Thar Desert, Dehradun.

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