V337 Carinae

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V337 Carinae
Template:Location mark
Location of V337 Carinae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Carina
Right ascension Template:RA[1]
Declination Template:DEC[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.36 to 3.44[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K2.5II[3]
U−B Template:Engvar +1.72[4]
B−V Template:Engvar +1.54[4]
R−I Template:Engvar +0.77[4]
Variable type LC[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)Script error: No such module "val".[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −23.922[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 6.734[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.3046±0.1345 mas[6]
DistanceTemplate:Rnd ± Template:Rnd ly
(Template:Rnd ± Template:Rnd pc)
Details
Mass9.0[7] Template:Solar mass
Radius128[7] Template:Solar radius
Luminosity3,236[7] Template:Solar luminosity
Surface gravity (log g)1.17 - 1.36[7] cgs
Temperature4,118[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.54[7] dex
Age45.5[8] Myr
Metallicity [Fe/H]{{{metal_fe2}}} dex
Other designations
V337 Car, q Carinae, q Car, CCDM J10171-6120A, CD−60°3010, CPD−60°1817, CSI−60° 1817 41, FK5 1264, GC 14133, GSC 08943-03447, HD 89388, HIP 50371, HR 4050, IDS 10137-6050 A, PPM 357895, SAO 250905, TYC 8943-3447-1[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

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V337 Carinae (V337 Car, q Carinae) is a K-type bright giant star in the constellation of Carina. It is an irregular variable and has an apparent visual magnitude which varies between 3.36 and 3.44. It is easily visible to the naked eye, except in brightly-lit urban areas.

File:V337CarLightCurve.png
A light curve for V337 Carinae, plotted from TESS data[10]

Benjamin Apthorp Gould listed the star as possibly variable in his 1879 publication Uranometria Argentina, when it was known as q Carinae.[11] It was given its variable star designation, V337 Carinae, nearly 100 years later, in 1973.[12]

V337 Carinae has a spectral class of K2.5II, indicating a bright giant. It is considered likely to be on the red giant branch of stars fusing hydrogen around an inert helium core.[7] However, with a mass nine times that of the Sun, it is also an accepted supernova candidate.[13] Its limb-darkened angular diameter has been measured using interferometry at Script error: No such module "val"..[14]

V337 Carinae has two companions listed in multiple star catalogues. Both are 13th-magnitude stars, component B Script error: No such module "val". and component C Script error: No such module "val". away.[15] Component B is a distant background star,[16] while component C is at about the same distance as V337 Carinae.[17]

References

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  1. a b c d Template:Cite DR2
  2. a b V337 Car, database entry, The combined table of GCVS Vols I-III and NL 67-78 with improved coordinates, General Catalogue of Variable Stars Template:Webarchive, Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia. Accessed on line August 27, 2008.
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  4. a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  7. a b c d e f g Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
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  9. V* V337 Car -- Variable Star, database entry, SIMBAD. Accessed on line August 27, 2008.
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Template:Stars of Carina