Ural-4320
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The Ural-4320 is a general purpose off-road 6×6 vehicle, produced at the Ural Automotive Plant in Miass, Russia for use by the Russian Army. The wheel arrangement for the Ural-4320 was designed for transporting cargo, people and trailers on all types of roads and terrain. It also serves as a launching platform for the BM-21 "Grad" rocket launcher.
Gallery
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Ural-4320 with headlights in bumper (civilian version since the mid-1990s)
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Ural-4320 with headlights in wings (civilian and military versions before the mid-1990s)
Specifications
| Ural-4320 truck specifications | ||
|---|---|---|
| YaMZ-238M2 engine[1][2][3] | YaMZ-236M2 engine[1][2][3] | |
| Cab design: | Forward-mounted engine | |
| Seating capacity (in cab): | 3 | 3 |
| GVWR: | 15,300 kg (33,750lb) | 14,975 kg (33,000lb) |
| Weight of load carried: | 6,000 kg (13,200 lb) | 5,000 kg (11,000 lb)[1] |
| Suspension: | solid axles, leaf springs, rear wheels at balance-cart | |
| GVWR of towed trailer: | 11,500 kg (25,350 lb) | |
| Top speed: | 82 km/h (51 mph)[2] | 75 km/h (47 mph)[2] |
| Engine: liquid-cooled | V8 diesel[2] | V6 diesel |
| Power: | 240 PS (177 kW) | 180 PS (132 kW) |
| Transmission: | Manual, Five forward, One reverse, two-speed distributor gearbox with interaxle locked differential. [2][1] | |
| Body: | metal, with tailgate, removable bows and a canopy, two foldable side and one removable middle benches. | |
| Seating capacity: | 27 | 27 |
| Tires: | with controlled air pressure OI-25 14.00-20 HC(PR)14 | |
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Versions
- Ural-4320-**** - ** - chassis with the standard ("classic") metal cab and a carrying capacity of about 7.9 tons.
- Ural-4320-19 ** - ** - LONG CHASSIS, capacity about 12 tons.
- Ural-43203-**** - ** - chassis with reinforced front suspension.
- Ural-43204-**** - ** - reinforced truck chassis, increased payload.
- Ural-43206- 4×4 variant with a 180 hp YaMZ-236 diesel and a capacity of 4200 kg.
- Ural-43206-41" - with the 230 hp YaMZ-236NE2 turbodiesel.
- Ural-43206-0551" - 4×4 variant with a 4-door cab and carrying capacity 3600 kg.
- Ural-43202-**** - ** - truck tractor with semi-trailer for use on all types of roads.
- Ural-5557/55571- **** - ** - chassis for the installation of production equipment and special installations mass of ~ 12–14 m wide with low-profile tires with CTIS, which significantly increases the permeability of the vehicle.
Cab and tail options:
- Ural-4320/5557 - 40/41 - All-metal, three seat, two-door cab, just under the symbol produced machines with dual four-door cab;
- Ural-4320/5557 - 44 - All-metal, three seat, two-door cabin with a sleeping bed;
- Ural-4320/5557 - 48/58/59 - new version with a more comfortable cabin with large volume bonnet and sprung driver's seat;
All versions are equipped with Iveco cabs.[3][2]
Operational history
Russian invasion of Ukraine
The vehicle was used during the Russian invasion of Ukraine; Oryxspioenkop analyzed photographic and video data and found Russia, as of 14 November 2024, had lost at least 1,454 Ural-4320s (including 183 tankers).[4] While Ukraine having lost a total of 113.[5]
Users
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- File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba: Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces.[8]
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- Script error: No such module "flag".: In service as of January 2019.[10]
- File:Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines: Philippine Army 20 Units Donated by Russian Federation.[11][12]
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Variants
Military
- Standard cargo/troop transport equipped with a cargo bed. It can be used to transport troops, weapons and other supplies. It has two collapsible benches and a canvas top to provide protection from the elements.
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Short bed truck
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KUNG carrying truck with longer wheelbase and KUNG trailer
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ATZ-5-4320, fuel tanker vehicle on Ural-4320 truck chassis[2]
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Armored with KUNG shelter
- Fully armored Ural-4320VV originally built for the Internal Troops
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Ural-4320VV at Interpolitex 2013
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Internal Troops demonstrating the Ural-4320VV on Internal Troops Day of 2016
Civil
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Fire appliance based on Ural-43206 4×4 chassis
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Ural-3255 truckbus based on Ural-4320
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Moscow Police Ural-572060 also known as VM-4320
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Firefighting vehicle NATISK-3000 KS on Ural-5557 chassis
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Ural-4420 with hydromanipulator and flatbed trailer
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Arctic bus and Firetruck
See also
- Ural-5323
- Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles
- Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacement
- M809 series trucks
- M54
- KrAZ-255
References
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- ↑ [1]https://translatingcuba.com/the-cuban-army-exhibits-its-new-acquisitions-russian-ural-4320-trucks-and-chinese-howo-trucks/] Translating Cuba(11/04/2024)
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